iPython笔记本无法在Pycharm中运行

时间:2016-05-10 12:50:26

标签: python ipython pycharm jupyter-notebook

我完全按the official guide告诉。

对我来说,当我点击Run按钮enter image description here

时,我没有弹出此窗口

但是,当我点击Run按钮时,它只是不起作用,并在括号中显示*enter image description here

在终端:

ipython notebook
[I 21:25:20.940 NotebookApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: /Users/yangyy/GitHub/Signal&System
[I 21:25:20.941 NotebookApp] 0 active kernels
[I 21:25:20.941 NotebookApp] The IPython Notebook is running at: http://localhost:8888/
[I 21:25:20.941 NotebookApp] Use Control-C to stop this server and shut down all kernels (twice to skip confirmation).
[W 21:25:24.439 NotebookApp] 404 GET /api/kernels/e905abbe-caad-458e-a50b-a48b7dbcc6ab/channels?session_id=16F0F228133A41AC84E1A2A71F1064F2 (::1): Kernel does not exist: e905abbe-caad-458e-a50b-a48b7dbcc6ab
[W 21:25:24.446 NotebookApp] 404 GET /api/kernels/e905abbe-caad-458e-a50b-a48b7dbcc6ab/channels?session_id=16F0F228133A41AC84E1A2A71F1064F2 (::1) 14.19ms referer=None
[E 21:25:30.370 NotebookApp] Notebook JSON is not valid v3: Additional properties are not allowed (u'cells' was unexpected)

    Failed validating u'additionalProperties' in schema:
        {u'$schema': u'http://json-schema.org/draft-04/schema#',
         u'additionalProperties': False,
         u'definitions': {u'code_cell': {u'additionalProperties': False,
                                         u'description': u'Notebook code cell.',
                                         u'properties': {u'cell_type': {u'description': u'String identifying the type of cell.',
                                                                        u'enum': [u'code']},
                                                         u'collapsed': {u'description': u'Whether the cell is collapsed/expanded.',
                                                                        u'type': u'boolean'},
                                                         u'input': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/source'},
                                                         u'language': {u'description': u"The cell's language (always Python)",
                                                                       u'type': u'string'},
                                                         u'metadata': {u'additionalProperties': True,
                                                                       u'description': u'Cell-level metadata.',
                                                                       u'type': u'object'},
                                                         u'outputs': {u'description': u'Execution, display, or stream outputs.',
                                                                      u'items': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/output'},
                                                                      u'type': u'array'},
                                                         u'prompt_number': {u'description': u"The code cell's prompt number. Will be null if the cell has not been run.",
                                                                            u'minimum': 0,
                                                                            u'type': [u'integer',
                                                                                      u'null']}},
                                         u'required': [u'cell_type',
                                                       u'input',
                                                       u'outputs',
                                                       u'language'],
                                         u'type': u'object'},
                          u'display_data': {u'additionalProperties': False,
                                            u'description': u'Data displayed as a result of code cell execution.',
                                            u'patternProperties': {u'[a-zA-Z0-9]+/[a-zA-Z0-9\\-\\+\\.]+$': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string',
                                                                                                            u'description': u'mimetype output (e.g. text/plain), represented as either an array of strings or a string.'}},
                                            u'properties': {u'html': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                            u'javascript': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                            u'jpeg': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                            u'json': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                            u'latex': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                            u'metadata': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/output_metadata'},
                                                            u'output_type': {u'description': u'Type of cell output.',
                                                                             u'enum': [u'display_data']},
                                                            u'pdf': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                            u'png': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                            u'svg': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                            u'text': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'}},
                                            u'required': [u'output_type'],
                                            u'type': u'object'},
                          u'heading_cell': {u'additionalProperties': False,
                                            u'description': u'Notebook heading cell.',
                                            u'properties': {u'cell_type': {u'description': u'String identifying the type of cell.',
                                                                           u'enum': [u'heading']},
                                                            u'level': {u'description': u'Level of heading cells.',
                                                                       u'minimum': 1,
                                                                       u'type': u'integer'},
                                                            u'metadata': {u'additionalProperties': True,
                                                                          u'description': u'Cell-level metadata.',
                                                                          u'type': u'object'},
                                                            u'source': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/source'}},
                                            u'required': [u'cell_type',
                                                          u'source',
                                                          u'level'],
                                            u'type': u'object'},
                          u'markdown_cell': {u'additionalProperties': False,
                                             u'description': u'Notebook markdown cell.',
                                             u'properties': {u'cell_type': {u'description': u'String identifying the type of cell.',
                                                                            u'enum': [u'markdown',
                                                                                      u'html']},
                                                             u'metadata': {u'additionalProperties': True,
                                                                           u'description': u'Cell-level metadata.',
                                                                           u'properties': {u'name': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/metadata_name'},
                                                                                           u'tags': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/metadata_tags'}},
                                                                           u'type': u'object'},
                                                             u'source': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/source'}},
                                             u'required': [u'cell_type',
                                                           u'source'],
                                             u'type': u'object'},
                          u'misc': {u'metadata_name': {u'description': u"The cell's name. If present, must be a non-empty string.",
                                                       u'pattern': u'^.+$',
                                                       u'type': u'string'},
                                    u'metadata_tags': {u'description': u"The cell's tags. Tags must be unique, and must not contain commas.",
                                                       u'items': {u'pattern': u'^[^,]+$',
                                                                  u'type': u'string'},
                                                       u'type': u'array',
                                                       u'uniqueItems': True},
                                    u'mimetype': {u'patternProperties': {u'^[a-zA-Z0-9\\-\\+]+/[a-zA-Z0-9\\-\\+]+': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string',
                                                                                                                     u'description': u"The cell's mimetype output (e.g. text/plain), represented as either an array of strings or a string."}}},
                                    u'multiline_string': {u'oneOf': [{u'type': u'string'},
                                                                     {u'items': {u'type': u'string'},
                                                                      u'type': u'array'}]},
                                    u'output_metadata': {u'additionalProperties': True,
                                                         u'description': u'Cell output metadata.',
                                                         u'type': u'object'},
                                    u'prompt_number': {u'description': u"The code cell's prompt number. Will be null if the cell has not been run.",
                                                       u'minimum': 0,
                                                       u'type': [u'integer',
                                                                 u'null']},
                                    u'source': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string',
                                                u'description': u'Contents of the cell, represented as an array of lines.'}},
                          u'output': {u'oneOf': [{u'$ref': u'#/definitions/pyout'},
                                                 {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/display_data'},
                                                 {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/stream'},
                                                 {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/pyerr'}],
                                      u'type': u'object'},
                          u'pyerr': {u'additionalProperties': False,
                                     u'description': u'Output of an error that occurred during code cell execution.',
                                     u'properties': {u'ename': {u'description': u'The name of the error.',
                                                                u'type': u'string'},
                                                     u'evalue': {u'description': u'The value, or message, of the error.',
                                                                 u'type': u'string'},
                                                     u'output_type': {u'description': u'Type of cell output.',
                                                                      u'enum': [u'pyerr']},
                                                     u'traceback': {u'description': u"The error's traceback, represented as an array of strings.",
                                                                    u'items': {u'type': u'string'},
                                                                    u'type': u'array'}},
                                     u'required': [u'output_type',
                                                   u'ename',
                                                   u'evalue',
                                                   u'traceback'],
                                     u'type': u'object'},
                          u'pyout': {u'additionalProperties': False,
                                     u'description': u'Result of executing a code cell.',
                                     u'patternProperties': {u'^[a-zA-Z0-9]+/[a-zA-Z0-9\\-\\+\\.]+$': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string',
                                                                                                      u'description': u'mimetype output (e.g. text/plain), represented as either an array of strings or a string.'}},
                                     u'properties': {u'html': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                     u'javascript': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                     u'jpeg': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                     u'json': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                     u'latex': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                     u'metadata': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/output_metadata'},
                                                     u'output_type': {u'description': u'Type of cell output.',
                                                                      u'enum': [u'pyout']},
                                                     u'pdf': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                     u'png': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                     u'prompt_number': {u'description': u"A result's prompt number.",
                                                                        u'minimum': 0,
                                                                        u'type': [u'integer']},
                                                     u'svg': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'},
                                                     u'text': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string'}},
                                     u'required': [u'output_type',
                                                   u'prompt_number'],
                                     u'type': u'object'},
                          u'raw_cell': {u'additionalProperties': False,
                                        u'description': u'Notebook raw nbconvert cell.',
                                        u'properties': {u'cell_type': {u'description': u'String identifying the type of cell.',
                                                                       u'enum': [u'raw']},
                                                        u'metadata': {u'additionalProperties': True,
                                                                      u'description': u'Cell-level metadata.',
                                                                      u'properties': {u'format': {u'description': u'Raw cell metadata format for nbconvert.',
                                                                                                  u'type': u'string'},
                                                                                      u'name': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/metadata_name'},
                                                                                      u'tags': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/metadata_tags'}},
                                                                      u'type': u'object'},
                                                        u'source': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/source'}},
                                        u'required': [u'cell_type',
                                                      u'source'],
                                        u'type': u'object'},
                          u'stream': {u'additionalProperties': False,
                                      u'description': u'Stream output from a code cell.',
                                      u'properties': {u'output_type': {u'description': u'Type of cell output.',
                                                                       u'enum': [u'stream']},
                                                      u'stream': {u'description': u'The stream type/destination.',
                                                                  u'type': u'string'},
                                                      u'text': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/misc/multiline_string',
                                                                u'description': u"The stream's text output, represented as an array of strings."}},
                                      u'required': [u'output_type',
                                                    u'stream',
                                                    u'text'],
                                      u'type': u'object'},
                          u'worksheet': {u'additionalProperties': False,
                                         u'properties': {u'cells': {u'description': u'Array of cells of the current notebook.',
                                                                    u'items': {u'oneOf': [{u'$ref': u'#/definitions/raw_cell'},
                                                                                          {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/markdown_cell'},
                                                                                          {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/heading_cell'},
                                                                                          {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/code_cell'}],
                                                                               u'type': u'object'},
                                                                    u'type': u'array'},
                                                         u'metadata': {u'description': u'metadata of the current worksheet',
                                                                       u'type': u'object'}},
                                         u'required': [u'cells']}},
         u'description': u'IPython Notebook v3.0 JSON schema.',
         u'properties': {u'metadata': {u'additionalProperties': True,
                                       u'description': u'Notebook root-level metadata.',
                                       u'properties': {u'kernel_info': {u'description': u'Kernel information.',
                                                                        u'properties': {u'codemirror_mode': {u'description': u'The codemirror mode to use for code in this language.',
                                                                                                             u'type': u'string'},
                                                                                        u'language': {u'description': u'The programming language which this kernel runs.',
                                                                                                      u'type': u'string'},
                                                                                        u'name': {u'description': u'Name of the kernel specification.',
                                                                                                  u'type': u'string'}},
                                                                        u'required': [u'name',
                                                                                      u'language'],
                                                                        u'type': u'object'},
                                                       u'signature': {u'description': u'Hash of the notebook.',
                                                                      u'type': u'string'}},
                                       u'type': u'object'},
                         u'nbformat': {u'description': u'Notebook format (major number). Incremented between backwards incompatible changes to the notebook format.',
                                       u'maximum': 3,
                                       u'minimum': 3,
                                       u'type': u'integer'},
                         u'nbformat_minor': {u'description': u'Notebook format (minor number). Incremented for backward compatible changes to the notebook format.',
                                             u'minimum': 0,
                                             u'type': u'integer'},
                         u'orig_nbformat': {u'description': u'Original notebook format (major number) before converting the notebook between versions.',
                                            u'minimum': 1,
                                            u'type': u'integer'},
                         u'orig_nbformat_minor': {u'description': u'Original notebook format (minor number) before converting the notebook between versions.',
                                                  u'minimum': 0,
                                                  u'type': u'integer'},
                         u'worksheets': {u'description': u'Array of worksheets',
                                         u'items': {u'$ref': u'#/definitions/worksheet'},
                                         u'type': u'array'}},
         u'required': [u'metadata',
                       u'nbformat_minor',
                       u'nbformat',
                       u'worksheets'],
         u'type': u'object'}

    On instance:
        {u'cells': [],
         u'metadata': {},
         u'nbformat': 3,
         u'nbformat_minor': 0,
         u'worksheets': [{u'cells': [{u'cell_type': u'code',
                                      u'execution_count': None,
                                      u'input': u'%matplotlib inline',
                                      u'language': u'python',
                                      u'metadata': {},
                                      u'outputs': []},
                                     {u'cell_type': u'code',
                                      u'execution_count': None,
                                      u'input': u'',
                                      u'language': u'python',
                                      u'metadata': {},
                                      u'outputs': []},
                                     {u'cell_type': u'code',
                                      u'execution_count': None,
                                      u'input': u'',
                                      u'language': u'python',
                                      u'metadata': {},
                                      u'outputs': []}]}]}
[W 21:25:30.393 NotebookApp] Notebook test.ipynb is not trusted

在Pycharm中

/System/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/python2.7 /usr/local/bin/ipython notebook --no-browser --ip localhost --port 8889
[I 21:18:54.055 NotebookApp] Serving notebooks from local directory: /Users/yangyy/GitHub/Signal&System
[I 21:18:54.055 NotebookApp] 0 active kernels 
[I 21:18:54.055 NotebookApp] The IPython Notebook is running at: http://localhost:8889/
[I 21:18:54.056 NotebookApp] Use Control-C to stop this server and shut down all kernels (twice to skip confirmation).
[W 21:18:56.558 NotebookApp] 404 GET /api (127.0.0.1) 27.47ms referer=None
[I 21:18:56.589 NotebookApp] Kernel started: 2ff0bf8f-4351-4423-a867-23a698f4b820
[W 21:18:56.594 NotebookApp] 404 GET /api/kernels/2ff0bf8f-4351-4423-a867-23a698f4b820/iopub (127.0.0.1) 1.52ms referer=None
[W 21:18:56.596 NotebookApp] 404 GET /api/kernels/2ff0bf8f-4351-4423-a867-23a698f4b820/shell (127.0.0.1) 1.16ms referer=None
[W 21:18:56.690 NotebookApp] 404 GET /api (127.0.0.1) 2.05ms referer=None
[I 21:18:56.703 NotebookApp] Kernel started: d1e16c68-352d-4d1a-89ed-9548a666f9ab
[W 21:18:56.712 NotebookApp] 404 GET /api/kernels/d1e16c68-352d-4d1a-89ed-9548a666f9ab/shell (127.0.0.1) 2.61ms referer=None
[W 21:18:56.715 NotebookApp] 404 GET /api/kernels/d1e16c68-352d-4d1a-89ed-9548a666f9ab/iopub (127.0.0.1) 1.78ms referer=None
[I 21:20:29.566 NotebookApp] Kernel restarted: d1e16c68-352d-4d1a-89ed-9548a666f9ab
[W 21:20:38.117 NotebookApp] 404 GET /api (127.0.0.1) 2.99ms referer=None
[I 21:20:38.132 NotebookApp] Kernel started: 792636bb-8fda-4d26-9f4f-c92a799ef23c
[W 21:20:38.138 NotebookApp] 404 GET /api/kernels/792636bb-8fda-4d26-9f4f-c92a799ef23c/shell (127.0.0.1) 2.28ms referer=None
[W 21:20:38.140 NotebookApp] 404 GET /api/kernels/792636bb-8fda-4d26-9f4f-c92a799ef23c/iopub (127.0.0.1) 1.26ms referer=None

使用浏览器时,工作正常 enter image description here

任何人遇到同样的问题?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

我发现这是因为 Pycharm无法识别IPython 4.2.0 的新api,我只需卸载最新版本的IPython并安装{{1 }}

运行

IPython 3.2.3

在终端中,如果权限被拒绝,则使用$ pip uninstall IPython $ pip install 'ipython<4'