使用jQuery导航函数数组

时间:2016-05-10 10:26:51

标签: javascript jquery arrays function

我试图通过jQuery的“foward”和“back”按钮在一系列函数中正确“导航”。我无法正确导航后退按钮。

var functions = [ function0, function1, function2, function3, function4, function5 ];
var index = 0;

$("#forward").click(function() {
    functions[Math.abs(index % functions.length)]();
    index++;
});

$("#back").click(function() {
    functions[Math.abs(index % functions.length)]();
    index--;
});

以下是完整的代码:

https://jsfiddle.net/sa13yrtf/2/

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

您应该按正确的顺序更改索引。

 $("#forward").click(function(){
       if(index < functions.length){
         index++;
         functions[Math.abs(index % functions.length)]();
       }
    });

$("#back").click(function(){
     if(index > 1){
       index--;
       functions[Math.abs(index % functions.length)]();
     }
});

答案 1 :(得分:2)

检查更新后的fiddle

$("#forward").click(function(){
  index = index == functions.length - 1 ? 0: index + 1; //number incremented before calling the function and in incremental fashion
  functions[Math.abs(index % functions.length)]();
});

$("#back").click(function(){
   index = index ? index - 1 : functions.length-1 ; //number decremented before calling the function and in incremental fashion
   functions[Math.abs(index % functions.length)]();
});

答案 2 :(得分:1)

这是一种面向对象的方法。 Navigator类为您跟踪索引。

function Navigator(fnArr, fwdSelector, bakSelector) {
  this.fnArr = fnArr || [];
  this.index = 0;
  $(fwdSelector).click($.proxy(this.forward, this));
  $(bakSelector).click($.proxy(this.reverse, this));
}
Navigator.prototype = {
  rotate : function(direction) {
    this.executeFn(Math.abs((this.index += direction) % this.fnArr.length));
  },
  forward : function() {
    if (this.index < this.fnArr.length - 1) { this.rotate(+1); }
  },
  reverse : function() {
    if (this.index > 0) { this.rotate(-1); }
  },
  executeFn : function(index) {
    this.fnArr[index || 0]();
  }
};

var fnArr = [
  function function0() { $('p').text('0'); },
  function function1() { $('p').text('1'); },
  function function2() { $('p').text('2'); },
  function function3() { $('p').text('3'); },
  function function4() { $('p').text('4'); },
  function function5() { $('p').text('5'); }
];
var nav = new Navigator(fnArr, '#forward', '#back');
nav.executeFn();
.pure-button-primary { font-weight: bold; }
p { width: 2.8em; text-align: center; font-weight: bold; font-size: 2em; margin: 0.25em; }
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/pure/0.6.0/buttons-min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>

<div class="pure-button pure-button-primary" id="back">&#60;&#60;</div>
<div class="pure-button pure-button-primary" id="forward">&#62;&#62;</div>
<p></p>