如何在swagger / swashbuckle WebAPI 2中定义响应错误元数据

时间:2016-05-09 09:52:11

标签: c# asp.net-web-api asp.net-web-api2 swagger swashbuckle

我已经想出如何在swashbuckle中创建响应对象元数据:

[Route("X/{Y:Guid}")]
[HttpGet]
[SwaggerResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, "Bla", typeof(BlaDto))]
public IHttpActionResult GetSomething([FromUri] Guid someGuid)
{
    Bla returnObject;
    try
    {
        returnObject = _service.Get(someGuid);
    }
    catch (DatabaseException databaseException)
    {
        ModelState.AddModelError("DatabaseException", databaseException.Message);
        return BadRequest(ModelState);
    }

    return Ok(returnObject);     
}

我仍然在寻找为400个错误等定义请求对象元数据和元数据的示例。任何指针都将非常感激。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:2)

Swashbuckle会自动检测操作的对象元数据。可以通过添加更多SwaggerResponseAttribute来指定错误的对象元数据。

以下是一个例子:

[Route("X}")]
[HttpPost]
[SwaggerResponse(HttpStatusCode.Created, "Bla", typeof(BlaDto))]
[SwaggerResponse(HttpStatusCode.Conflict, Type = typeof(ErrorResponse))]
[SwaggerResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, Type = typeof(ErrorResponse))]
public IHttpActionResult CreateBla(BlaDto bla)
{
    BladDto returnObject;

    try
    {
        returnObject = _service.Create(bla);
    }
    catch (DatabaseException databaseException)
    {
        var error = new ErrorResponse { Message = databaseException.Message);
        return Content(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, error);
    }
    catch (SomeOtherException ex)
    {
        var error = new ErrorResponse { Message = ex.Message);
        return Content(HttpStatusCode.Conflict, error);
    }
    return Ok(returnObject);     
}

public class ErrorResponse
{
    string Message { get; set; }
}