如何使用共享首选项保存CheckBox的状态？
我有标签和查看带有列表视图的寻呼机复选框，但是如果我选择一个复选框并且我更改标签，并且在我点击上一个标签后，之前选中的复选框，现在不会被检查。为什么？
FRAGMENT：
public class MyListFragment extends Fragment implements
android.widget.CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener {
ListView lv;
ArrayList<Planet> planetList;
PlanetAdapter plAdapter;
BirraAdapter biAdapter;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
// Inflate the layout for this fragment
SharedPreferences preferences = getContext().getSharedPreferences("PROJECT_NAME", android.content.Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
boolean value = preferences.getBoolean("showActivity", true);
String value2 = preferences.getString("KEY", String.valueOf(true));
ViewGroup rootView = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_list2, container, false);
Button mButton = (Button) rootView.findViewById(R.id.button);
mButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
public void onClick(View v) {
showResult(v);
}
});
//return inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_list2, container, false);
return rootView;
}
@Override
public void onViewCreated(View view, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onViewCreated(view, savedInstanceState);
lv = (ListView)getView().findViewById(R.id.listview);
displayPlanetList();
}
private void displayPlanetList() {
planetList = new ArrayList<Planet>();
planetList.add(new Planet("Margherita", 6, "€"));
planetList.add(new Planet("Diavola", 7,"€"));
planetList.add(new Planet("Bufalina", 5,"€"));
planetList.add(new Planet("Marinara", 5,"€"));
planetList.add(new Planet("Viennese", 4,"€"));
plAdapter = new PlanetAdapter(planetList, getContext()) {
@Override
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
int pos = lv.getPositionForView(buttonView);
if (pos != ListView.INVALID_POSITION) {
Planet p = planetList.get(pos);
p.setSelected(isChecked);
/*Toast.makeText(
getActivity(),
"Clicked on Pizza: " + p.getName() + ". State: is "
+ isChecked, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();*/
}
}
};
lv.setAdapter(plAdapter);
}
public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton buttonView, boolean isChecked) {
/*int pos = lv.getPositionForView(buttonView);
if (pos != ListView.INVALID_POSITION) {
Planet p = planetList.get(pos);
p.setSelected(isChecked);
}
public void showResult(View v) {
String result2 = "Selected Product are :";
int totalAmount2=0;
String a="";
for (Birra b : biAdapter.getBox()){
if (b.selected){
result2 += "\n" + b.name+" "+b.distance+"€"+"q.tà :"+b.getQuantità();
int quantitaInt= Integer.parseInt(b.getQuantità());
totalAmount2+=b.distance * quantitaInt;
//a=String.valueOf(totalAmount);
}
}
/* for (Planet p : plAdapter.getBox()) {
if (p.selected){
result += "\n" + p.name+" "+p.distance+"€"+"q.tà :"+p.getQuantità();
int quantitaInt= Integer.parseInt(p.getQuantità() );
totalAmount+=p.distance * quantitaInt;
//a=String.valueOf(totalAmount);
}
}*/
//Toast.makeText(getActivity(), result + "\n" + "Total Amount:=" + totalAmount + "€", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), result2 + "\n" + "Total Amount:=" + totalAmount2 + "€", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
/*Bundle bun2 = new Bundle();
bun2.putString("scelta", result);
TwoFragment fgsearch2 = new TwoFragment();
fgsearch2.setArguments(bun2);
android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction transaction2 = getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction2.replace(R.id.content_main, fgsearch2);
transaction2.commit();
Bundle bun = new Bundle();
bun.putString("totale", a);
TwoFragment fgsearch = new TwoFragment();
fgsearch.setArguments(bun);
android.support.v4.app.FragmentTransaction transaction = getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
transaction.replace(R.id.content_main2, fgsearch);
transaction.commit();
*/
}
}
ADAPTER：
public abstract class PlanetAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<Planet> implements CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener
{
private List<Planet> planetList;
private Context context;
ArrayList<Birra> objects;
public PlanetAdapter(List<Planet> planetList, Context context) {
super(context, R.layout.single_listview_item, planetList);
this.planetList = planetList;
this.context = context;
}
public class PlanetHolder {
public TextView planetName;
public TextView distView;
public TextView valuta;
public CheckBox chkBox;
public EditText edit;
public String quantità;
}
@Override
public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
View row = convertView;
PlanetHolder holder = null;
if (row == null) {
LayoutInflater inflater = ((Activity) context).getLayoutInflater();
row = inflater.inflate(R.layout.single_listview_item, parent, false);
holder = new PlanetHolder();
holder.planetName = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.name);
holder.distView = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.dist);
holder.valuta = (TextView) row.findViewById(R.id.valuta);
holder.chkBox = (CheckBox) row.findViewById(R.id.chk_box);
holder.edit = (EditText) row.findViewById(R.id.editText);
holder.edit.setVisibility(View.GONE);
holder.edit.setEnabled(false);
row.setTag(holder);
} else {
holder = (PlanetHolder) row.getTag();
}
final Planet p = planetList.get(position);
holder.chkBox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(PlanetAdapter.this);
final PlanetHolder finalHolder = holder;
holder.chkBox.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
if (finalHolder.chkBox.isChecked()) {
finalHolder.edit.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
finalHolder.edit.setEnabled(true);
SharedPreferences sharedPreferences = PreferenceManager.getDefaultSharedPreferences(context);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = sharedPreferences.edit();
editor.putBoolean("showActivity", finalHolder.chkBox.isChecked());
editor.commit();
finalHolder.edit.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {
@Override
public void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {
}
@Override
public void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {
}
@Override
public void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {
p.setQuantità(finalHolder.edit.getText().toString().trim());
SharedPreferences preferences = getContext().getSharedPreferences("PROJECT_NAME", android.content.Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
SharedPreferences.Editor editor = preferences.edit();
editor.putString("KEY", finalHolder.edit.getText().toString());
//editor.putBoolean("chkBox", true);
editor.commit();
}
});
} else {
finalHolder.edit.setVisibility(View.GONE);
finalHolder.edit.setEnabled(false);
finalHolder.edit.setText(null);
}
}
});
holder.planetName.setText(p.getName());
holder.distView.setText("" + p.getDistance());
holder.valuta.setText(""+p.getValuta());
holder.chkBox.setChecked(p.isSelected());
holder.chkBox.setTag(p);
holder.edit.setEnabled(false);
return row;
}
ArrayList<Planet> getBox() {
ArrayList<Planet> box = new ArrayList<Planet>();
for (Planet p : planetList) {
if (p.selected)
box.add(p);
}
return box;
}
}
2 个答案:
答案 0 :(得分：0)
这是因为您的复选框未保存点击结果。简单地使用SharedPreference来存储数据。
喜欢：
public class UserPreference {
SharedPreferences pref;
// Editor for Shared preferences
SharedPreferences.Editor editor;
// Context
Context _context;
// Shared pref mode
int PRIVATE_MODE = 0;
// Sharedpref file name
private static final String PREF_NAME = "user_preference";
public static final String isSportsCheck = "isSportsChecked";
public static final String isTechnologyCheck = "isTechnologyChecked";
public UserPreference(Context context){
this._context = context;
pref = _context.getSharedPreferences(PREF_NAME, PRIVATE_MODE);
editor = pref.edit();
}
public void createWork(boolean sports, boolean tech){
editor.putBoolean(isSportsCheck, sports);
editor.putBoolean(isTechnologyCheck, tech);
editor.commit();
}
public HashMap<String, String> getWorkDetails(){
HashMap<String, String> user = new HashMap<String, String>();
user.put(isSportsCheck, pref.getBoolean(isSportsCheck, false));
user.put(isTechnologyCheck, pref.getBoolean(isTechnologyCheck, false));
return user;
}
在这里，你可以改变运动，技术，你想要的任何价值，如Bufalina，Marinara。用法：
UserPreference u = new UserPreference(getContext());
u.createWork(true, true);
答案 1 :(得分：0)
一个简单而优雅的解决方案是在android中使用一个非常简单的库TinyDB，这只不过是对共享首选项的抽象。
您可以在活动的onCreate（）方法中对其进行初始化，如下所示：
TinyDB tinydb = new TinyDB(this);
And then use it like this:
tinydb.putString("userName", "john");
String currentUser = tinydb.getString("userName");
希望它有所帮助。
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