所以我创造了这个漂亮的小lambda,它本地运行得很好,但实际上在野外时并不是那么多。
lambda接受一个事件,在事件源中使用html,将该html转换为PDF(使用html-pdf节点模块),将该pdf传递给s3存储桶,然后提交一个已过期的已签名URL 60秒。
或者至少那是应该发生的事情(再次,在本地工作)。在Lambda上测试时,我收到以下错误:
{
"errorMessage": "spawn EACCES",
"errorType": "Error",
"stackTrace": [
"exports._errnoException (util.js:870:11)",
"ChildProcess.spawn (internal/child_process.js:298:11)",
"Object.exports.spawn (child_process.js:362:9)",
"PDF.PdfExec [as exec] (/var/task/node_modules/html-pdf/lib/pdf.js:87:28)",
"PDF.PdfToFile [as toFile] (/var/task/node_modules/html-pdf/lib/pdf.js:83:8)",
"/var/task/index.js:72:43",
"Promise._execute (/var/task/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/debuggability.js:272:9)",
"Promise._resolveFromExecutor (/var/task/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:473:18)",
"new Promise (/var/task/node_modules/bluebird/js/release/promise.js:77:14)",
"createPDF (/var/task/index.js:71:19)",
"main (/var/task/index.js:50:5)"
]
}
这里是代码本身(没有编译,有一个方便的gulp任务)
if(typeof regeneratorRuntime === 'undefined') {
require("babel/polyfill")
}
import fs from 'fs'
import pdf from 'html-pdf'
import md5 from 'md5'
import AWS from 'aws-sdk'
import Promise from 'bluebird'
import moment from 'moment'
const tempDir = '/tmp'
const config = require('./config')
const s3 = new AWS.S3()
export const main = (event, context) => {
console.log("Got event: ", event)
AWS.config.update({
accessKeyId: config.awsKey,
secretAccessKey: config.awsSecret,
region: 'us-east-1'
})
const filename = md5(event.html) + ".pdf"
createPDF(event.html, filename).then(function(result) {
uploadToS3(filename, result.filename).then(function(result) {
getOneTimeUrl(filename).then(function(result) {
return context.succeed(result)
}, function(err) {
console.log(err)
return context.fail(err)
})
}, function(err) {
console.log(err)
return context.fail(err)
})
}, function(err) {
console.log(err)
return context.fail(err)
})
}
const createPDF = (html, filename) => {
console.log("Creating PDF")
var promise = new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
pdf.create(html).toFile(filename, function(err, res) {
if (err) {
reject(err)
} else {
resolve(res)
}
})
})
return promise
}
const uploadToS3 = (filename, filePath) => {
console.log("Pushing to S3")
var promise = new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
var fileToUpload = fs.createReadStream(filePath)
var expiryDate = moment().add(1, 'm').toDate()
var uploadParams = {
Bucket: config.pdfBucket,
Key: filename,
Body: fileToUpload
}
s3.upload(uploadParams, function(err, data) {
if(err) {
reject(err)
} else {
resolve(data)
}
})
})
return promise
}
const getOneTimeUrl = (filename) => {
var promise = new Promise(function(resolve, reject) {
var params = {
Bucket: config.pdfBucket,
Key: filename,
Expires: 60
}
s3.getSignedUrl('getObject', params, function(err, url) {
if (err) {
reject(err)
} else {
resolve(url)
}
})
})
return promise
}
似乎是html-pdf中的一个问题。我认为这可能是PhantomJS(html-pdf所依赖的)的一个问题,因为我在这里做了一些阅读:https://engineering.fundingcircle.com/blog/2015/04/09/aws-lambda-for-great-victory/,但是,由于Lambda将最大拉链尺寸提高到50mb,我不知道上传二进制文件时出现问题。
有什么想法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:4)
html-pdf底层使用phantomjs,需要在安装时编译一些二进制文件。我想您的问题是您正在部署那些本地编译的二进制文件,但Lambda需要在Amazon Linux上编译的二进制文件。
您可以通过在运行Amazon Linux的EC2实例上构建部署包来解决此问题,直接从那里部署它,就像在this tutorial中解释的那样。
另请查看this answer类似问题。