无法从Firebase数据库

时间:2016-05-06 17:29:31

标签: android firebase android-recyclerview firebase-realtime-database firebaseui

虽然这个问题已经回答了几次,但任何答案都无法解决我的问题。

我有一个firebase数据库,它只有两个键值对。以下是json。

{
   "route" : {
   "routeA" : {
   "stop" : "Street 1",
   "time" : "11:00 PM"
  }
 }
}

以下是我从firebase DB获取数据的代码

  recyclerView = (RecyclerView) findViewById(R.id.recyclerView);
    recyclerView.setHasFixedSize(true);
    recyclerView.setLayoutManager(new LinearLayoutManager(this));
    rootRef = new Firebase("https://listrecycler.firebaseio.com/route/");
}

@Override
protected void onStart() {
    super.onStart();
    itemsRef = rootRef.child("route B");
    Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "crossed itemRef", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
    firebaseRecyclerAdapter = new FirebaseRecyclerAdapter<Route, RouteViewHolder>(Route.class, android.R.layout.two_line_list_item, RouteViewHolder.class, itemsRef) {
        @Override
        public void populateViewHolder(RouteViewHolder routeViewHolder, Route route, int i) {
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "reached populate view holder", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            Log.d(TAG, "populateViewHolder: " + route);
            routeViewHolder.place.setText(route.getStop());
            routeViewHolder.time.setText(route.getTime());
        }
    };
    recyclerView.setAdapter(firebaseRecyclerAdapter);

}

public static class RouteViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {

    TextView place;
    TextView time;

    public RouteViewHolder(View itemView) {
        super(itemView);
        place = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(android.R.id.text1);
        time = (TextView) itemView.findViewById(android.R.id.text2);
    }
}

这是简单的代码,没有Frank建议的任何Recyclerview。代码工作正常。没有杰克逊的错误

 rootRef = new Firebase("https://listrecycler.firebaseio.com/route");

}

@Override
protected void onStart() {
    super.onStart();
    itemsRef = rootRef.child("routeA");

    itemsRef.addValueEventListener(new ValueEventListener() {
        @Override
        public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
            Route routeDetails = dataSnapshot.getValue(Route.class);
            String stop = routeDetails.getStop();
            String time = routeDetails.getTime();
            Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "Stop Name:"+ stop+"Time:"+time, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            Log.d(TAG, "onDataChange: "+dataSnapshot);
        }

        @Override
        public void onCancelled(FirebaseError firebaseError) {

        }
    });
}

以下是我的POJO

public class Route {
public String stop;
public String time;

public Route() {
}

public Route(String stop, String time) {
    this.stop = stop;
    this.time = time;
}

public String getStop() {
    return stop;
}

public void setStop(String stop) {
    this.stop = stop;
}

public String getTime() {
    return time;
}

public void setTime(String time) {
    this.time = time;
}
}

代码的问题在于,当我使用POJO时,Jackson无法反序列化Firebase发送的数据。当我使用简单的String类而不是Route POJO时,数据被完美地写入回收器视图项。以下是错误日志

05-06 22:38:03.724 30051-30051/abc.com.example.vijsu.listrecyclerfirebase E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
                                                                                        Process: abc.com.example.vijsu.listrecyclerfirebase, PID: 30051
                                                                                        com.firebase.client.FirebaseException: Failed to bounce to type
                                                                                            at com.firebase.client.DataSnapshot.getValue(DataSnapshot.java:183)
                                                                                            at com.firebase.ui.FirebaseRecyclerAdapter.parseSnapshot(FirebaseRecyclerAdapter.java:161)
                                                                                            at com.firebase.ui.FirebaseRecyclerAdapter.getItem(FirebaseRecyclerAdapter.java:150)
                                                                                            at com.firebase.ui.FirebaseRecyclerAdapter.onBindViewHolder(FirebaseRecyclerAdapter.java:190)
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Adapter.onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.java:5465)
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Adapter.bindViewHolder(RecyclerView.java:5498)
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.getViewForPosition(RecyclerView.java:4735)
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.getViewForPosition(RecyclerView.java:4611)
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager$LayoutState.next(LinearLayoutManager.java:1988)
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.layoutChunk(LinearLayoutManager.java:1384)
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.fill(LinearLayoutManager.java:1347)
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.onLayoutChildren(LinearLayoutManager.java:574)
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchLayoutStep2(RecyclerView.java:3026)
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchLayout(RecyclerView.java:2903)
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.consumePendingUpdateOperations(RecyclerView.java:1457)
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.access$400(RecyclerView.java:147)
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$1.run(RecyclerView.java:285)
                                                                                            at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:858)
                                                                                            at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:670)
                                                                                            at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:603)
                                                                                            at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:844)
                                                                                            at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739)
                                                                                            at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95)
                                                                                            at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148)
                                                                                            at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417)
                                                                                            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
                                                                                            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726)
                                                                                            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616)
                                                                                         Caused by: com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException: Can not instantiate value of type [simple type, class abc.com.example.vijsu.listrecyclerfirebase.Route] from String value; no single-String constructor/factory method
                                                                                            at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StdValueInstantiator._createFromStringFallbacks(StdValueInstantiator.java:428)
                                                                                            at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.std.StdValueInstantiator.createFromString(StdValueInstantiator.java:299)
                                                                                            at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializerBase.deserializeFromString(BeanDeserializerBase.java:1056)
                                                                                            at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer._deserializeOther(BeanDeserializer.java:136)
                                                                                            at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:123)
                                                                                            at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper._readMapAndClose(ObjectMapper.java:2888)
                                                                                            at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:2034)
                                                                                            at com.firebase.client.DataSnapshot.getValue(DataSnapshot.java:181)
                                                                                            at com.firebase.ui.FirebaseRecyclerAdapter.parseSnapshot(FirebaseRecyclerAdapter.java:161) 
                                                                                            at com.firebase.ui.FirebaseRecyclerAdapter.getItem(FirebaseRecyclerAdapter.java:150) 
                                                                                            at com.firebase.ui.FirebaseRecyclerAdapter.onBindViewHolder(FirebaseRecyclerAdapter.java:190) 
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Adapter.onBindViewHolder(RecyclerView.java:5465) 
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Adapter.bindViewHolder(RecyclerView.java:5498) 
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.getViewForPosition(RecyclerView.java:4735) 
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$Recycler.getViewForPosition(RecyclerView.java:4611) 
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager$LayoutState.next(LinearLayoutManager.java:1988) 
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.layoutChunk(LinearLayoutManager.java:1384) 
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.fill(LinearLayoutManager.java:1347) 
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager.onLayoutChildren(LinearLayoutManager.java:574) 
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchLayoutStep2(RecyclerView.java:3026) 
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.dispatchLayout(RecyclerView.java:2903) 
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.consumePendingUpdateOperations(RecyclerView.java:1457) 
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView.access$400(RecyclerView.java:147) 
                                                                                            at android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView$1.run(RecyclerView.java:285) 
                                                                                            at android.view.Choreographer$CallbackRecord.run(Choreographer.java:858) 
                                                                                            at android.view.Choreographer.doCallbacks(Choreographer.java:670) 
                                                                                            at android.view.Choreographer.doFrame(Choreographer.java:603) 
                                                                                            at android.view.Choreographer$FrameDisplayEventReceiver.run(Choreographer.java:844) 
                                                                                            at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:739) 
                                                                                            at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:95) 
                                                                                            at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:148) 
                                                                                            at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5417) 
                                                                                            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method) 
                                                                                            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:726) 
                                                                                            at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:616) 

我刷新了Firebase检查中的数据,以确保POJO和Firebase数据库中的String名称匹配多次。我理解我错过了与POJO有关但却无法解决的问题。

但是回收者视图仍然存在错误!!!

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

错误提及此

  

无法实例化类型的值...路由...没有单字符串构造函数/工厂方法

所以你可能想要添加一个

public class Route {

    public String stop;
    public String time;

    public Route() {}

    public Route(String routeJSON) { 
        // TODO: Parse out JSON object
        // call setters...
    }

    public Route(String stop, String time) {
        this.stop = stop;
        this.time = time;
    }

答案 1 :(得分:0)

最愚蠢的错误是我忘记了一个回收者视图获取属性列表,并且我有多个属性(停止和时间)显示在一行中。所以我只需要获取 routeA 并将其提供给firebasui进行显示。我进入更深层次,同时将数据提升到routeA并且firebaseui无法识别属性。只有一个级别的查询到路径足以在单行中显示停止时间属性。

把它写成一个单独的答案,这样可以帮助像我这样的人,他们对一些不重要的事情一无所知。这个概念也是@Frank van Puffelen发布给其中一个类似答案的答案的一部分。