我有以下MongoDB集合(JSON):
{
"_id" : ObjectId("570185458351bbac27bc9a20"),
"email" : "test@gmail.com",
"applicants" : [
{
"id" : "570724e4ae4f8a5026156999",
"email" : "a@gmail.com",
},
{
"id" : "570724e4ae4f8a5026156333",
"email" : "a2@gmail.com",
},
{
"id" : "570724e4ae4f8a5026156111",
"email" : "a3@gmail.com",
},
{
"id" : "570724e4ae4f8a5026156222",
"email" : "a4@gmail.com",
}
],
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("570185458351bbac27bc9a20"),
"email" : "test@gmail.com",
"applicants" : [
{
"id" : "570724e4ae4f8a5026156555",
"email" : "a@gmail.com",
},
{
"id" : "570724e4ae4f8a5026156666",
"email" : "a2@gmail.com",
},
],
},
{
"_id" : ObjectId("570185458351bbac27bc9a20"),
"email" : "test2@gmail.com",
"applicants" : [
{
"id" : "570724e4ae4f8a5026156555",
"email" : "a@gmail.com",
},
{
"id" : "570724e4ae4f8a5026156666",
"email" : "a2@gmail.com",
},
],
}
我想获得文件的所有数组中元素的计数,其中email = test@gmail.com。我该如何计算?
我使用以下内容通过电子邮件test@gmail.com获取文档数量:
collection.count({"email" : tmpEmail}, function (err, count) {
res.json(count);
console.log("Number: " + count);
});
如何为电子邮件为test@gmail.com的文件计算所有申请人数组中的元素数量?上面例子的可能是:6。
根据其中一个答案,我将查询修改为以下内容:
答案1:
collection.aggregate(
{$match: {"email": req.user.username, "status" : "true"}},
{$unwind: "$applicants"},
{$group: {_id:null, count: {$sum :1}}, function (err, count) {
res.json(count);
console.log("Number of New Applicants: " + count);
}
});
答案2:
collection.aggregate(
[{$match:{"email" : req.user.username, "status" : "true"}},
{$project:{_id:0, email:1, totalApplicants:{$size:"$applicants"}}},
{$group:{_id:"$employer", count:{$sum:"$totalApplicants"}}}],
function (err, count){
res.json(count);
console.log("Number of New Applicants: " + count);
});
答案 0 :(得分:3)
您可以改为使用聚合查询:
collection.aggregate(
[{$match: {"email": req.user.username, "status" : "true"}},
{$unwind: "$applicants"},
{$group: {_id:null, count: {$sum :1}}}], function (err, result) {
console.log(result);
console.log("Number of New Applicants: " + result[0].count);
if(result.length > 0)
res.json(result[0]);
else
res.json({count:0});
}
});
这将使您获得一个文件,其中计数将具有您所需的结果
答案 1 :(得分:2)
这可能需要编写聚合,因为您需要计算通过电子邮件分组的申请人数组的大小:
这是等效的mongodb查询,它返回带有count的预期电子邮件:
db.yourCollection.aggregate(
[{$match:{"email" : "test@gmail.com"}},
{$project:{_id:0, email:1,totalEmails:{$size:"$applicants"}}},
{$group:{_id:"$email", count:{$sum:"$totalEmails"}}}])
这会返回{ "_id" : "test@gmail.com", "count" : 6 }
您可能需要根据您的代码进行更改。