将对象数组转换为与nodejs / pg / unnest兼容的数组

时间:2016-05-05 19:57:14

标签: javascript arrays node.js postgresql

关于UPDATE multiple rows from multiple params in nodejs/pg,我需要运行以下内容:

update portfolios p
set votes = s.votes
from unnest(array[(5, 1), (15, 1), (25, 2)]) s (votes int, id int)
where p.id = s.id

其中我的数组是$ 1,如下所示:

update portfolios p
set votes = s.votes
from unnest($1) s (votes int, id int)
where p.id = s.id

但是,我的数组最初由对象组成,如:

[{votes: 5, id: 1}, {votes: 15, id: 1}, {votes: 25, id: 2}]

我试图将其转换为:

my_array = my_array.map(function(e) { return tuple(e.votes, e.id); });

但那失败了。

我需要使用与pg和Client.query一起使用的值来更正兼容数组。

如何将我的对象数组转换为尊重javascript和postgresql的?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

您可以按原样发送JSON字符串,并让PostgreSQL处理它:

update portfolios p
set votes = s.votes
from (
  select (e->>'votes')::int as votes, (e->>'id')::int as id
  from (select (regexp_replace($1, '"\1"', 'g'))::jsonb as jarr) j
  cross join jsonb_array_elements(jarr) e
  ) s
where p.id = s.id;

其中$1[{votes: 5, id: 1}, {votes: 15, id: 1}, {votes: 25, id: 2}]', '([a-z]+)为字符串。

答案 1 :(得分:0)

@Ziggy传递JSON的想法可以工作,虽然理想的做法是让驱动程序适应你的阵列。这是驱动程序必须传递给Postgresql的最终查询

update portfolios p
set votes = s.votes
from (
    select (a->>'votes')::int as votes, (a->>'id')::int as id
    from (
        select jsonb_array_elements(a) as a
        from (values ('[{"votes": 5, "id": 1}, {"votes": 15, "id": 1}]'::jsonb)) s(a)
    ) s
) s
where p.id = s.id

要传递给驱动程序的查询:

update portfolios p
set votes = s.votes
from (
    select (a->>'votes')::int as votes, (a->>'id')::int as id
    from (
        select jsonb_array_elements(a) as a
        from (values (($1)::jsonb)) s(a)
    ) s
) s
where p.id = s.id

$1参数必须用JSON.stringify

之类的东西进行jsonified
var a = JSON.stringify(my_array_of_objects);