我是Android开发的初学者,我面临的问题是我在webview加载之前得到白页。所以我想删除这个白页,以便在启动画面之后加载webview而不是白页,请帮我解决这个问题。
这是我的Mainactivity.java源代码:
import android.annotation.SuppressLint;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.DisplayMetrics;
import android.view.KeyEvent;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewTreeObserver;
import android.webkit.WebSettings;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout;
import android.util.Log;
import android.webkit.WebView;
import android.webkit.WebViewClient;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
@SuppressLint("SetJavaScriptEnabled")
@SuppressWarnings("ResourceAsColor")
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
final SwipeRefreshLayout swipeView =(SwipeRefreshLayout)findViewById(R.id.container);
ConnectivityManager cManager = (ConnectivityManager) getSystemService(this.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
NetworkInfo nInfo = cManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
//assign myWebView to webView
final WebView myWebView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView);
//Load page URL
myWebView.loadUrl("https://mobile-tech2dsk.blogspot.in");
//Enable Javascript
WebSettings webSettings = myWebView.getSettings();
webSettings.setJavaScriptEnabled(true);
//Link opens in the Webview
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient(){
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
// do your stuff here
swipeView.setRefreshing(false);
}
@Override
public void onReceivedError(WebView view, int errorCode, String description, String failingUrl) {
super.onReceivedError(view, errorCode, description, failingUrl);
myWebView.loadUrl("file:///android_asset/error.html");
}
});
swipeView.setColorScheme(android.R.color.holo_blue_dark,android.R.color.holo_blue_light);
swipeView.setOnRefreshListener(new SwipeRefreshLayout.OnRefreshListener()
{
@Override
public void onRefresh()
{
swipeView.setRefreshing(true);
( new Handler()).postDelayed(new Runnable()
{
@Override
public void run()
{
myWebView.loadUrl( "javascript:window.location.reload( true )" );
}
}, 2000);
}
});
}
//Adding go back button for page history
@Override
public boolean onKeyDown(int keyCode, KeyEvent event) {
//assign myWebView to webView
WebView myWebView = (WebView) findViewById(R.id.webView);
// Check if the key event was the Back button and if there's history
if ((keyCode == KeyEvent.KEYCODE_BACK) && myWebView.canGoBack()) {
myWebView.goBack();
return true;
}
// If it wasn't the Back key or there's no web page history, bubble up to the default
// system behavior (probably exit the activity)
return super.onKeyDown(keyCode, event);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
}
这是我的Activity_Main.xml代码:
<android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/container"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<WebView
android:id="@+id/webView"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</android.support.v4.widget.SwipeRefreshLayout>
答案 0 :(得分:0)
看来,您的网页视图需要时间来加载网页,因此您应该添加进度条。
您可以像这样添加进度条
在您的Java代码中
final ProgressDialog dialog = new ProgressDialog(MainActivity.this,R.style.MyProgressBar);
dialog.setCancelable(false);
dialog.setMessage("Loading Your Screen");
dialog.setProgressStyle(android.R.style.Widget_ProgressBar_Small);
dialog.show();
myWebView.setWebViewClient(new WebViewClient() {
public void onReceivedError(WebView view, int errorCode, String description, String failingUrl) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), description, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onPageStarted(WebView view, String url, Bitmap favicon) {
//dialog.setMessage("Almost done...");
}
public void onPageFinished(WebView view, String url) {
dialog.cancel();
}
});
// Load your Url
webView.loadUrl("Your Url");
然后,如果需要,您可以添加样式
在XML styles.xml中
<style name="MyProgressBar" parent="android:Theme.Holo.Dialog">
<item name="android:alertDialogStyle">@style/CustomAlertDialogStyle</item>
<item name="android:windowBackground">@color/transparent</item>
<item name="android:textColorPrimary">#FFFFFF</item>
<item name="android:backgroundDimEnabled">false</item>
<item name="android:textColor">#FFFFFF</item>
<item name="android:textStyle">normal</item>
<item name="android:textSize">15sp</item>
</style>
您的自定义对话框样式
<style name="CustomAlertDialogStyle">
<item name="android:bottomBright">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:bottomDark">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:bottomMedium">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:centerBright">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:centerDark">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:centerMedium">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:fullBright">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:fullDark">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:topBright">@color/blue</item>
<item name="android:topDark">@color/blue</item>
</style>
在colors.xml
中<resources>
<color name="transparent">#00000000</color>
<color name="blue">#00695C</color>
</resources>