我使用c#代码生成sql数据库脚本。
以下代码适用于create table
,但当我尝试使用scriptOptions.ScriptData = true;
时,它会抛出以下异常。
未处理的类型异常 ' Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.FailedOperationException'发生了 在Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo.dll
中其他信息:此方法不支持脚本数据。
码
public static string ScriptDatabase(string dbConnectionString, string databaseName)
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(dbConnectionString);
ServerConnection serverConn = new ServerConnection(conn);
var server = new Server(serverConn);
var database = server.Databases[databaseName];
var scripter = new Scripter(server);
// I tried this code also
// scripter.Options.ScriptData = true;
ScriptingOptions scriptOptions = new ScriptingOptions();
scriptOptions.ScriptDrops = false;
scriptOptions.ScriptData = true;
scriptOptions.ScriptSchema = true;
scriptOptions.IncludeIfNotExists = true;
string scrs = "";
string tbScr = "";
foreach (Table myTable in database.Tables)
{
/* Generating IF EXISTS and DROP command for tables */
StringCollection tableScripts = myTable.Script(scriptOptions);
foreach (string script in tableScripts)
scrs += script + "\n\n";
/* Generating CREATE TABLE command */
tableScripts = myTable.Script();
foreach (string script in tableScripts)
tbScr += script + "\n\n";
}
return (scrs + "\n\n" + tbScr);
}
答案 0 :(得分:14)
以下适用于我的机器(Win 7.0,.NET 4.0,VS 2010) 我用OK按钮创建了一个简单的Win表单应用程序,并在下面调用了函数 注意:我最初添加if(myTable.IsSystemObject == true)继续;确保系统视图没有编写脚本;我还没有测试过这是否真的需要:
public static string ScriptDatabase( string dbConnectionString, string databaseName )
{
SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection( dbConnectionString );
ServerConnection serverConn = new ServerConnection( conn );
var server = new Server( serverConn );
var database = server.Databases[ databaseName ];
var scripter = new Scripter( server );
scripter.Options.IncludeIfNotExists = true;
scripter.Options.ScriptSchema = true;
scripter.Options.ScriptData = true;
string scrs = "";
string tbScr = ""; //no longer needed
foreach( Table myTable in database.Tables )
{
if( myTable.IsSystemObject == true ) continue;
foreach( string s in scripter.EnumScript( new Urn[] { myTable.Urn } ) )
scrs += s + "\n\n"; ;
}
return ( scrs + "\n\n" + tbScr );
}
输出:
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
IF NOT EXISTS (SELECT * FROM sys.objects WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'[dbo].[tBlah]') AND type in (N'U'))
BEGIN
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[tBlah](
[ID] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[tID] [varchar](20) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS NULL,
[Value] [varchar](20) COLLATE Latin1_General_CI_AS NULL
) ON [PRIMARY]
END
SET IDENTITY_INSERT [dbo].[tBlah] ON
INSERT [dbo].[tBlah] ([ID], [tID], [Value]) VALUES (1, N'2', N'1234')
INSERT [dbo].[tBlah] ([ID], [tID], [Value]) VALUES (2, N'2', N'345.6')
MSDN参考: