Question

我有一个ASP.NET WebApi自托管应用程序。 HttpSelfHostConfiguration配置如下

HttpSelfHostConfiguration config = new HttpSelfHostConfiguration("http://0.0.0.0:54781")
{
    TransferMode = TransferMode.StreamedResponse,
    MaxConcurrentRequests = 1000,
    SendTimeout = TimeSpan.FromMinutes(60),
};

config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
    name: "DefaultApi",
    routeTemplate: "{controller}",
    defaults: new { @controller = "Default" }
);

HttpSelfHostServer server = new HttpSelfHostServer(config);
server.OpenAsync().Wait();

for (;;)
{
    int workerThreads, completionPortThreads;
    ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads(out workerThreads, out completionPortThreads);
    Console.WriteLine("Available Completion Port Threads = {0};", completionPortThreads);
    Console.Out.Flush();
    Thread.Sleep(2000);
}

有一个动作接受HTTP GET请求，如下所示

public class DefaultController : ApiController
{
    public HttpResponseMessage GET()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Receive HTTP GET request");
        Func<Stream, HttpContent, TransportContext, Task> func = (stream, httpContent, transportContext) =>
        {
            return Monitor(httpContent, stream);
        };


        HttpResponseMessage response = Request.CreateResponse();

        response.StatusCode = HttpStatusCode.OK;
        response.Content = new PushStreamContent(func, new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain"));
        return response;
    }

    async Task Monitor(HttpContent httpContent, Stream stream)
    {
        try
        {
            using (StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(stream, new UTF8Encoding(false)))
            {
                for (;;)
                {
                    sw.WriteLine(Guid.NewGuid().ToString());
                    sw.Flush();

                    await Task.Delay(1000);
                }
            }
        }
        catch (CommunicationException ce)
        {
            HttpListenerException ex = ce.InnerException as HttpListenerException;
            if (ex != null)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("HttpListenerException occurs, error code = {0}", ex.ErrorCode);
            }
            else
            {
                Console.WriteLine("{0} occurs : {1}", ce.GetType().Name, ce.Message);
            }
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("{0} occurs : {1}", ex.GetType().Name, ex.Message);
        }
        finally
        {
            stream.Close();
            stream.Dispose();
            httpContent.Dispose();
            Console.WriteLine("Dispose");
        }
    }
}

打开网址http://127.0.0.1:54781/，我看到渐进式响应即将发生。

但是如果客户端在服务器发送响应时终止连接，则完成端口线程将被占用并且永不释放。

它可以通过耗尽完成端口线程池来降低应用程序。

Answer 1

更改为OWIN自托管后，此问题消失。这似乎是System.Web.Http.SelfHost

中的错误

这是更新的代码：

class Program
{

    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        var server = WebApp.Start<Startup>(url: "http://*:54781");


        for (;;)
        {
            int workerThreads, completionPortThreads;
            ThreadPool.GetAvailableThreads(out workerThreads, out completionPortThreads);
            Console.WriteLine("Worker Threads = {0}; Available Completion Port Threads = {1};", workerThreads, completionPortThreads);
            Console.Out.Flush();
            Thread.Sleep(2000);
        }
    }
}

public class Startup
{
    // This code configures Web API. The Startup class is specified as a type
    // parameter in the WebApp.Start method.
    public void Configuration(IAppBuilder appBuilder)
    {
        // Configure Web API for self-host. 
        HttpConfiguration config = new HttpConfiguration();
        config.Routes.MapHttpRoute(
            name: "DefaultApi",
            routeTemplate: "{controller}",
            defaults: new { @controller = "Default" }
        );

        appBuilder.UseWebApi(config);
    }
}

Answer 2

对于其他人来到这篇文章，System.Web.Http.SelfHost中存在类似的问题，默认情况下使用CPU内核* 100个线程，这与默认的ThreadPool限制相同，因为Mono预创建所有线程

解决此问题的最简单方法是将MONO_THREADS_PER_CPU环境变量设置为大于1的值，或者在运行Mono应用程序时使用--server标志。

客户端终止连接时，完成端口线程正在泄漏

2 个答案: