Question

我正在编写一个多功能的java聊天程序，它将充当客户端或服务器。我目前遇到这个问题，在建立连接后，程序只能成功接收（或发送？）一些消息。我已经使用循环垃圾邮件通过一堆垃圾邮件，我已经看到另一端只会收集一些邮件。我从未收到过手动发送的消息。这是代码：

public class ConnectionThread implements Runnable {

private Connection c = Connection.getInstance();
private ChatInterface chatInterface;
private static ConnectionThread serverThread;
private ServerSocket serverSocket;
private Socket socket;
private ObjectInputStream dataIn;
private ObjectOutputStream dataOut;

public ConnectionThread() {}

public static synchronized ConnectionThread getInstance() {
    if (serverThread == null) {
        serverThread = new ConnectionThread();
    }
    return serverThread;
}

public void run() {
    // If the programs role is server, set up the server
    if (c.getRole() == ConnectionRole.SERVER) {
        try {
            setupServer();
            waitForConnection();
            setupStreams();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        do {
            try {
                chatInterface.addToChatHistory(dataIn.readUTF());
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } while (c.getRole() == ConnectionRole.SERVER);
    }
    // If the programs role is client, set up a connection to the server
    if (c.getRole() == ConnectionRole.CLIENT) {
        try {
            setupClient();
            setupStreams();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        do {
            try {
                chatInterface.addToChatHistory(dataIn.readUTF());
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        } while (c.getRole() == ConnectionRole.CLIENT);
    }
}

private void setupClient() throws IOException {
    System.out.println("ATTEMPTING TO CONNECT...");
    socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 8080);
    System.out.println("CONNECTED!");
}

private void setupServer() throws IOException {
    System.out.println("SETTING UP SERVER..");
    serverSocket = new ServerSocket(8080, 1);
    System.out.println("SERVER SETUP");
}

private void waitForConnection() throws IOException {
    System.out.println("WAITING FOR A CONNECTION...");
    socket = serverSocket.accept();
    System.out.println("CONNECTION RECIEVED");
}

private void setupStreams() throws IOException {
    System.out.println("SETTING UP STREAMS...");
    dataOut = new ObjectOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
    dataIn = new ObjectInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
    chatInterface = ChatInterface.getInstance();
    System.out.println("STREAMS SETUP");
}

public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {
    System.out.println("SENDING MESSAGE...");
    dataOut.writeUTF(message);
    chatInterface.addToChatHistory(message);
    System.out.println("MESSAGE SENT!");
}
}

任何人都可以告诉我为什么不正确发送/接收所有邮件？我现在已经玩了很长一段时间了，我无法弄清楚原因。

Answer 1

我按照EJP的建议切换到直接工作的DataInput/OutputStreams后发现了。虽然我确实需要使用ObjectInput/OutputStreams所以我换回了。我发现我再次遇到了同样的问题，直到我切换到write/readObject而不是write/readUTF。如果我将readObject转换为(String)，则会设法接收每条消息。因此，如果有ObjectInput/OutputStreams使用write/readUTF的任何人遇到同样的问题，请尝试使用write/readObject。

Java聊天应用程序只拾取一些已发送的消息

1 个答案: