我做了一切:
how to connect tomcat 7 and mysql
但它仍然没有工作.....为什么?我错过了什么?
操作系统:Win7
Eclipse:J2EE Mars
Tomcat:tomcat 8.0
java:1.8.0_73
db name:test
用户名:root
密码:123
writeDB testDB = new writeDB(tablename);
....
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
try{
Context initContext = new InitialContext();
Context envContext = (Context)initContext.lookup("java:/comp/env");
//-------error-------
dataSource = (DataSource) envContext.lookup("jdbc/test");
//-------error-------
}catch(NamingException ex)
{
throw new RuntimeException(ex);
}
<!-- MySQL JNDI -->
<resource-ref>
<description>MySQL DB</description>
<res-ref-name>jdbc/test</res-ref-name>
<res-type>javax.sql.DataSource</res-type>
<res-auth>Container</res-auth>
</resource-ref>
(在TOMCAT_HOME / conf中)
(也在localhost-config中的workspace \ Servers \ Tomcat v8.0服务器中)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Context antiJARLocking="true" path="/eatST">
<Resource
name="jdbc/test"
auth="Container"
type="javax.sql.DataSource"
maxActice="100"
maxIdle="30"
maxWait="10000"
username="root"
password="123"
driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test?
useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF8"
factory="org.apache.tomcat.jdbc.pool.DataSourceFactory"
/>
</Context>
Servlet.service() for servlet [commentCtr] in context
with path [/eatST] threw exception
java.lang.ClassCastException: org.apache.tomcat.dbcp.dbcp2.BasicDataSource
cannot be cast to javax.activation.DataSource
at com.joe.db.writeDB.<init>(writeDB.java:58)
at com.joe.servlet.CommentCtr.doPost(CommentCtr.java:38)
at ............
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您已导入(并且可能被编程为)错误的DataSource
。您的例外情况(java.lang.ClassCastException ... cannot be cast to javax.activation.DataSource
)告诉您已使用javax.activation.DataSource
,但您想要javax.sql.DataSource
。修改com.joe.db.writeDB
并更改
import javax.activation.DataSource;
到
import javax.sql.DataSource;
此外,您不需要 Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
(它不会伤害任何东西,但JDBC驱动程序现在会自行注册)。