.htaccess排除URI

Question

有工作htaccess，阻止特定国家和/或语言，

RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^NL$ [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^BY$ [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^UA$ [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^RU$ [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (nl) [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (be) [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (uk) [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (ru) [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ cap.html [L]

但我需要访问特定路线，例如api.html到任何国家/地区/语言。 我尝试添加异常

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/api\.html 

但它不起作用，我已经尝试了数百个条件但放弃了6个小时，请告诉我我做错了什么。

    RewriteEngine On

    # Exclude countries, forbidden by law
    RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^NL$ [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^BY$ [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^UA$ [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^RU$ [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (nl) [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (be) [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (uk) [NC,OR]
    RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (ru) [NC]
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/api\.html
    RewriteRule ^(.*)$ cap.html [L]

    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR]
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR]
    RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
    RewriteRule ^.*$ - [L]
    RewriteRule ^.*$ index.php [L]

Answer 1

尝试：

RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^NL$ [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^BY$ [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^UA$ [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^RU$ [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (nl) [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (be) [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (uk) [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (ru) [NC]
#rewrite everything to "cap.html" except "api.html"
RewriteRule ^((?!api\.html).*)$ cap.html [L]

Answer 2

您当前的代码似乎合乎逻辑，但您可以尝试将条件合并在一起，并将最后一个条件移到顶部：

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/api\.html [NC]
RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^(?:NL|BY|UA|RU)$ [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (?:nl|be|uk|ru) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ cap.html [L]

Answer 3

我以稍微不同的方式解决了问题 刚刚创建了api.php文件并添加了跳过现有文件的规则

RewriteEngine On

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{ENV:GEOIP_COUNTRY_CODE} ^(?:NL|BY|UA|RU)$ [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Accept-Language} (?:nl|be|uk|ru) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ cap.html [L]

RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -s [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -l [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^.*$ - [L]
RewriteRule ^.*$ index.php [L]