使用QextSerialPort写入数据总是写入0个字节

时间:2016-04-24 17:30:26

标签: qt arduino qextserialport

我正在尝试将1/0发送到我的ARDUINO Board&试图从板上接收一些数据作为响应,我正在使用QextSerialPort(Qt lib)但是我无法将任何数据写入电路板和电路板。也无法接收任何数据。

QextSerialPort

qDebug()<< “send.size():”<< send.size()<< “data =”<< send.data()<<“Written =”<< port-> write(send,send.size()); 此打印:send.size():1 data = 1 Written = 0 //表示我每次写0个字节

我的代码有问题吗?

void MainWindow::ledOnOff(bool on)
{
    if(port == 0)
    {
        port = new QextSerialPort("COM6", QextSerialPort::EventDriven);     //QextSerialPort* port  is class member 
        port->setBaudRate(BAUD9600);
        port->setFlowControl(FLOW_OFF);
        port->setParity(PAR_NONE);
        port->setDataBits(DATA_8);
        port->setStopBits(STOP_2);

        connect(port, SIGNAL(readyRead()), this, SLOT(onReadyRead()));

        if(port->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite) == true)
        {
            qDebug() << "Port open success";
        }
        else
        {
            qDebug() << "Port open success";
        }
    }
    else
    {
        port->close();
    }

    quint8 writeByte = 0;

    if(on)
    {
        writeByte = 1;
    }

    if(port->isOpen() || port->open(QIODevice::ReadWrite) == true)
    {
        QByteArray send;
        send.resize(writeByte );
        send = QByteArray::number(writeByte);

        port->flush();
        qDebug() << "send.size() : " << send.size() << "  data = " << send.data()
                 <<"  Writtend = " <<  port->write(send, send.size());
    }
    else
    {
        qDebug() << "device failed to open:" << port->errorString();
    }
}


void MainWindow::onReadyRead()
{
    QByteArray bytes;
    quint8 a = port->bytesAvailable();
    bytes.resize(a);
    port->read(bytes.data(), bytes.size());

    qDebug() <<  bytes.constData();
}

我的Arduino代码是:

  uint8_t chosen = 0;

  void setup() 
  { 
    pinMode(13, OUTPUT);
    Serial.begin(9600);
  } 

  void loop() 
  { 

if(Serial.available())
{
    switch(Serial.read())
    {
    case '1':
      chosen = 1;
      break;
    case '2':
      chosen = 2;
      break;
    default:
      Serial.println("Bad Choice.");
      chosen = 0;
    }

    Serial.println(chosen, DEC);

    switch(chosen)
    {
      case 1:
        digitalWrite(13, HIGH);
        break;
      case 2:
        digitalWrite(13, LOW);
        break;
      default:
        ;
    }
  }
}

解决:

我在Qt5.5中切换到QSerialPort类,它确实很有效。

&安培;我的aurdino代码也有问题(复制粘贴效果)

 switch(Serial.read())
    {
    case 1:        //It should be 1 not '1'
      chosen = 1;
      break;
    case 2:       //It should be 2 not '2'    
      chosen = 2;
      break;
    default:
      Serial.println("Bad Choice.");
      chosen = 0;
    }

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

由于您处于事件驱动模式,您还应该连接信号bytesWritten(qint64 bytes),例如:

connect(port, SIGNAL(bytesWritten()), this, SLOT(onBytesWritten()));

然后实现一个插槽:

onBytesWritten(qint64 bytes)
{
    qDebug() << "Bytes written " << bytes << std::endl;
}

在事件驱动模式下,我并不十分确定port->write(...)是否会返回最终写入的字节数,因为它在另一个线程中执行此操作....至少它没有响应{{1这是一个错误。先试试这个。

另一件事是QSerialPort在linux / windows上运行得很好并且易于使用......但是我没有在ARDUINO上试过它,你在运行什么操作系统?