此程序无法编译,但是,我没有收到任何错误或输出。当我在eclipse中运行它运行我以前的程序而不是这个程序。程序必须按字母顺序升序读取和显示文本文件中的单词,并作为命令行参数传递。程序必须在同一窗口中打开一个带有输入框,提交按钮和结果的窗格。
编辑:下面是新代码。我已经解决了以前遇到的问题。但是,现在当我编译它时,我收到此错误:java.lang.NullPointerException
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javafx.application.Application;
import javafx.geometry.Pos;
import javafx.stage.Stage;
import javafx.scene.Scene;
import javafx.scene.layout.BorderPane;
import javafx.scene.layout.HBox;
import javafx.scene.text.Text;
import javafx.scene.control.Button;
import javafx.scene.control.TextField;
import javafx.scene.control.TextArea;
public class AlphabeticalOrder extends Application {
public static void main(String[] args) {
launch(args);
}
TextField fileName = new TextField();
Button submitButton = new Button("Submit");
TextArea outputArea = new TextArea();
public void button() {
submitButton.setOnAction(e -> {
if(fileName.getText().length() > 0) {
submitButtonClick();
}
});
}
public void filename(String[] file) throws IOException {
// Check command-line parameter usage
if (file.length > 0) {
fileName.setText(file[0]);
System.out.println("Source file: " + fileName.getText());
}
button();
}
@Override
public void start(Stage primaryStage) {
try {
BorderPane root = new BorderPane();
Scene scene = new Scene(root,400,400);
scene.getStylesheets().add(getClass().getResource("application.css").toExternalForm());
primaryStage.show();
// Set the stage title
primaryStage.setTitle("AlphabeticalOrder");
// Place the scene in the stage
primaryStage.setScene(scene);
// Display the stage
primaryStage.show();
// Hold a button in an HBox
HBox inputBox = new HBox();
inputBox.setSpacing(10);
inputBox.setAlignment(Pos.CENTER);
inputBox.getChildren().addAll(new Text("Filename:"));
inputBox.getChildren().addAll(fileName);
inputBox.getChildren().addAll(submitButton);
root.setTop(inputBox);
//This creates a text box to display the results
//from reading the file in a pane
outputArea.setStyle("-fx-text-fill: black");
outputArea.setStyle("-fx-background-color: grey");
root.setCenter(outputArea);
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void submitButtonClick() {
if(fileName.getText().length() > 0) {
// File sourceFile = new File(fileName.getText());
// if (!sourceFile.exists()) {
// System.out.println("Source file " + fileName.getText()
// + " does not exist");
// }
}
fileName.setText("Test 1");
}
class SortFile
{
//sorting function
void sortArray(String array[]) {
//Loop for no.of passes
for(int i=0;i<array.length-1;i++)
//Repeat no.of comparisons
for(int j=0;j<array.length-i-1;j++)
//Comparing adjacent elements
if(array[j].compareTo(array[j+1])>0)
{
//Swap using temp variable
String temp=array[j];
array[j]=array[j+1];
array[j+1]=temp;
}
}
public void reader(String args[])
{
//Creating File object
File freader;
//Scanner for reading
Scanner filescanner;
//Array list for dynamic elements adding
ArrayList <String> array = new ArrayList<String>();
//If file name is no.of passed as argument is 1
if(args.length==1)
{
try
{
//Create file object
freader = new File(args[0]);
//Reading from file
filescanner = new Scanner(freader);
//Reading until end of file
while(filescanner.hasNext())
{
//Reading each word and to Array List
array.add(filescanner.next());
}
}
//If file IOException is thrown
catch(IOException ie)
{
System.out.println(ie);
}String[] newArray = new String[array.size()];
//Convert Array list to ArraynewArray=array.toArray(newArray);
System.out.println("List of strings from file Before Sorting : \n");
//Print before sorting words
for(int i=0;i<newArray.length;i++)
System.out.print(newArray[i]+" ");
//Call sorting method
sortArray(newArray);
System.out.println("\nList of strings from file After Sorting : \n");
//Print after sorting words
for(int i=0;i<newArray.length;i++)
System.out.print(newArray[i]+" ");
System.out.print("\n");
}
else
//If file name is not passed as argument then show usage syntax
System.out.println("Usage syntax: SoftFile <example20_1.txt>");}
}
}