使用GroupLayout和下面的代码,我注意到leftPanel没有更新它的首选大小。我认为这应该是自动的,并且似乎适用于其他布局管理器。如何使用GroupLayout获得该行为?
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
public class SizeTesting {
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setSize(400,400);
JSplitPane splitPane = new JSplitPane();
final JPanel leftPanel = new JPanel();
final DefaultListModel listModel = new DefaultListModel();
final JList list = new JList(listModel);
final JScrollPane jsp = new JScrollPane(list);
leftPanel.add(jsp);
splitPane.setLeftComponent(leftPanel);
GroupLayout panel1Layout = new GroupLayout(leftPanel);
leftPanel.setLayout(panel1Layout);
panel1Layout.setHorizontalGroup(
panel1Layout.createParallelGroup()
.addComponent(jsp, GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING, GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 157, Short.MAX_VALUE)
);
panel1Layout.setVerticalGroup(
panel1Layout.createParallelGroup()
.addGroup(GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING, panel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(jsp, GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 377, Short.MAX_VALUE))
);
JPanel rightPanel = new JPanel();
JButton button = new JButton("Add Long Item");
button.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent actionEvent) {
System.out.println("Preferred Size of List BEFORE: " + list.getPreferredSize());
System.out.println("Preferred Size of ScorllPane BEFORE: " + jsp.getPreferredSize());
System.out.println("Preferred size of LeftPanel BEFORE: " + leftPanel.getPreferredSize());
System.out.println();
listModel.addElement("Really long, new Item in List");
System.out.println("Preferred Size of List AFTER: " + list.getPreferredSize());
System.out.println("Preferred Size of ScorllPane AFTER: " + jsp.getPreferredSize());
System.out.println("Preferred size of LeftPanel AFTER: " + leftPanel.getPreferredSize());
}
});
rightPanel.add(button);
splitPane.setRightComponent(rightPanel);
listModel.addElement("Test");
listModel.addElement("Test2");
listModel.addElement("Test3");
frame.add(splitPane);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
} // end class SizeTesting
答案 0 :(得分:1)
并非所有LayoutManagers在进行布局时都会考虑Component.preferredSize()。我知道的两个是FlowLayout和BoxLayout(其他人可能,但他们可能不会)。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
组件的首选大小取决于添加组件的首选大小。
是的,当您向列表中添加项目时,JList的首选大小将会更改。但是,JList被添加到JScrollPane,因此它是JScrollPane的首选大小,用于确定JPanel的首选大小。
由于您使用IDE创建GUI,因此看起来JScrollPane的首选大小在设计时确定并硬编码到约束中。在调整框架大小或向JList添加项目时,JScrollPane的首选大小不会更改。随着帧的大小调整,JScrollPane和JPanel的“大小”将会改变。