SQL Server 2005 - 关闭睡眠连接

时间:2008-12-15 11:08:23

标签: sql-server iis connection sleep

我的开发服务器上似乎有一个应用程序,它有很多打开的连接(它们应该在那里,但是一些坏的数据层被用来打开它们,忘了关闭它们)。我只是希望它们关闭,以便我可以在服务器上运行其他应用程序。如何强制关闭所有连接?

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:5)

使用以下脚本从特定主机/登录名中终止非活动会话。您可以从预定的工作中使用它,当然您的首要任务是修复您的应用层。

SET NOCOUNT ON;

DECLARE @host VARCHAR(50), @login NVARCHAR(128);

SET @host = 'fooHost'; --NULL to kill sessions from all hosts.
SET @login = 'fooLogin';

DECLARE @cmd NVARCHAR(255);
DECLARE @possition INT, @total INT, @selSpid SMALLINT;
DECLARE @spidInfo TABLE
(
    [id] INT IDENTITY(1,1),
    spid SMALLINT,
    loginame NVARCHAR(128)
);

INSERT @spidInfo(spid, loginame)
SELECT session_id, login_name 
FROM sys.dm_exec_sessions
WHERE is_user_process = 1 AND [status] = 'sleeping' AND 
    login_name = @login AND [host_name] = COALESCE(@host, [host_name]);

SELECT @total = @@IDENTITY, @selSpid = 0, @possition = 0;

WHILE @possition < @total
    BEGIN
        SELECT TOP 1 @selSpid = spid, @possition = [id]
        FROM @spidInfo
        WHERE [ID] > @possition

        SET @cmd = N'KILL ' + CAST(@selSpid AS NVARCHAR(10));
        EXEC sp_executesql @cmd;
        PRINT 'SessionId = ' + CAST(@selSpid AS NVARCHAR(10)) + '[' + @login + 
            '] killed by ' + system_user + ' at ' + CAST(GETDATE() AS VARCHAR(50));
    END;

IF (@total = 0)
    PRINT 'No sessions owned by user ' + '[' + @login + ']';

答案 1 :(得分:3)

除了手动终止连接外,您还可以

  • 处理连接。也就是说,以某种方式检索Connection对象并对它们调用.Close和.Dispose()。使用“using”是理想的,因为它会自动调用.Dispose()。
  • 回收您的应用程序池。

答案 2 :(得分:3)

使用sysprocesses中的last_batch列来计算它是否真正有效。 SPID&gt; 50(或者是> = 50?)以避免杀死系统SPID。

将此与您想要的睡眠时间和KILL spid进行比较。

你必须循环。

DECLARE @kill_id smallint 
DECLARE spid_cursor CURSOR FOR
select spid from sysprocesses 
where dbid = > 4 and last_batch < dateadd(hour, -24, getdate()) and spid >= 50

OPEN spid_cursor

FETCH NEXT FROM spid_cursor INTO @kill_id

WHILE (@@FETCH_STATUS = 0)
BEGIN
-- Kill the current spid here
-- KILL @kill_id <---This line will not work

-- Get the next cursor row
FETCH NEXT FROM spid_cursor INTO @kill_id
END 

CLOSE spid_cursor

DEALLOCATE spid_cursor

答案 3 :(得分:2)

首先运行此命令以查找有问题的数据库.....

SELECT DB_NAME(dbid) as 'Database Name', 
COUNT(dbid) as 'Total Connections' 
FROM master.dbo.sysprocesses WITH (nolock)
WHERE dbid > 0
GROUP BY dbid
SELECT @@MAX_CONNECTIONS AS 'Max Allowed Connections'

然后运行此命令以终止与所需数据库的连接

USE master
go

DECLARE @dbname sysname

SET @dbname = 'Events'

DECLARE @spid int
SELECT @spid = min(spid) from master.dbo.sysprocesses where dbid = db_id(@dbname)
WHILE @spid IS NOT NULL
BEGIN
EXECUTE ('KILL ' + @spid)
SELECT @spid = min(spid) from master.dbo.sysprocesses where dbid = db_id(@dbname) AND spid > @spid
END