利用以下AdWords脚本导出到BigQuery,BigQuery.Jobs.insert导致脚本由于"空响应"而终止。电话没有得到回应的原因是什么?
var ACCOUNTS = ['xxx','xxx'];
var CONFIG = {
BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID: 'xxx',
BIGQUERY_DATASET_ID: 'xxx',
// Truncate existing data, otherwise will append.
TRUNCATE_EXISTING_DATASET: true,
TRUNCATE_EXISTING_TABLES: true,
// Back up reports to Google Drive.
WRITE_DATA_TO_DRIVE: false,
// Folder to put all the intermediate files.
DRIVE_FOLDER: 'Adwords Big Query Test',
// Default date range over which statistics fields are retrieved.
DEFAULT_DATE_RANGE: '20140101,20140105',
// Lists of reports and fields to retrieve from AdWords.
REPORTS: [{NAME: 'KEYWORDS_PERFORMANCE_REPORT',
CONDITIONS: 'WHERE Impressions>0',
FIELDS: {'AccountDescriptiveName' : 'STRING',
'Date' : 'STRING',
'CampaignId' : 'STRING',
'CampaignName' : 'STRING',
'AdGroupId' : 'STRING',
'AdGroupName' : 'STRING',
'Id' : 'STRING',
'Criteria' : 'STRING',
'KeywordMatchType' : 'STRING',
'AdNetworkType1' : 'STRING',
'AdNetworkType2' : 'STRING',
'Device' : 'STRING',
'AveragePosition' : 'STRING',
'QualityScore' : 'STRING',
'CpcBid' : 'STRING',
'TopOfPageCpc' : 'STRING',
'Impressions' : 'STRING',
'Clicks' : 'STRING',
'ConvertedClicks' : 'STRING',
'Cost' : 'STRING',
'Conversions' : 'STRING'
}
}],
RECIPIENT_EMAILS: [
'xxx',
]
};
function main() {
createDataset();
for (var i = 0; i < CONFIG.REPORTS.length; i++) {
var reportConfig = CONFIG.REPORTS[i];
createTable(reportConfig);
}
folder = getDriveFolder();
// Get an account iterator.
var accountIterator = MccApp.accounts().withIds(ACCOUNTS).withLimit(10).get();
var jobIdMap = {};
while (accountIterator.hasNext()) {
// Get the current account.
var account = accountIterator.next();
// Select the child account.
MccApp.select(account);
// Run reports against child account.
var accountJobIds = processReports(folder, account.getCustomerId());
jobIdMap[account.getCustomerId()] = accountJobIds;
}
waitTillJobsComplete(jobIdMap);
sendEmail(jobIdMap);
}
function createDataset() {
if (datasetExists()) {
if (CONFIG.TRUNCATE_EXISTING_DATASET) {
BigQuery.Datasets.remove(CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID,
CONFIG.BIGQUERY_DATASET_ID, {'deleteContents' : true});
Logger.log('Truncated dataset.');
} else {
Logger.log('Dataset %s already exists. Will not recreate.',
CONFIG.BIGQUERY_DATASET_ID);
return;
}
}
// Create new dataset.
var dataSet = BigQuery.newDataset();
dataSet.friendlyName = CONFIG.BIGQUERY_DATASET_ID;
dataSet.datasetReference = BigQuery.newDatasetReference();
dataSet.datasetReference.projectId = CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID;
dataSet.datasetReference.datasetId = CONFIG.BIGQUERY_DATASET_ID;
dataSet = BigQuery.Datasets.insert(dataSet, CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID);
Logger.log('Created dataset with id %s.', dataSet.id);
}
/**
* Checks if dataset already exists in project.
*
* @return {boolean} Returns true if dataset already exists.
*/
function datasetExists() {
// Get a list of all datasets in project.
var datasets = BigQuery.Datasets.list(CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID);
var datasetExists = false;
// Iterate through each dataset and check for an id match.
if (datasets.datasets != null) {
for (var i = 0; i < datasets.datasets.length; i++) {
var dataset = datasets.datasets[i];
if (dataset.datasetReference.datasetId == CONFIG.BIGQUERY_DATASET_ID) {
datasetExists = true;
break;
}
}
}
return datasetExists;
}
function createTable(reportConfig) {
if (tableExists(reportConfig.NAME)) {
if (CONFIG.TRUNCATE_EXISTING_TABLES) {
BigQuery.Tables.remove(CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID,
CONFIG.BIGQUERY_DATASET_ID, reportConfig.NAME);
Logger.log('Truncated dataset %s.', reportConfig.NAME);
} else {
Logger.log('Table %s already exists. Will not recreate.',
reportConfig.NAME);
return;
}
}
// Create new table.
var table = BigQuery.newTable();
var schema = BigQuery.newTableSchema();
var bigQueryFields = [];
// Add account column to table.
var accountFieldSchema = BigQuery.newTableFieldSchema();
accountFieldSchema.description = 'AccountId';
accountFieldSchema.name = 'AccountId';
accountFieldSchema.type = 'STRING';
bigQueryFields.push(accountFieldSchema);
// Add each field to table schema.
var fieldNames = Object.keys(reportConfig.FIELDS);
for (var i = 0; i < fieldNames.length; i++) {
var fieldName = fieldNames[i];
var bigQueryFieldSchema = BigQuery.newTableFieldSchema();
bigQueryFieldSchema.description = fieldName;
bigQueryFieldSchema.name = fieldName;
bigQueryFieldSchema.type = reportConfig.FIELDS[fieldName];
bigQueryFields.push(bigQueryFieldSchema);
}
schema.fields = bigQueryFields;
table.schema = schema;
table.friendlyName = reportConfig.NAME;
table.tableReference = BigQuery.newTableReference();
table.tableReference.datasetId = CONFIG.BIGQUERY_DATASET_ID;
table.tableReference.projectId = CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID;
table.tableReference.tableId = reportConfig.NAME;
table = BigQuery.Tables.insert(table, CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID,
CONFIG.BIGQUERY_DATASET_ID);
Logger.log('Created table with id %s.', table.id);
}
function tableExists(tableId) {
// Get a list of all tables in the dataset.
var tables = BigQuery.Tables.list(CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID,
CONFIG.BIGQUERY_DATASET_ID);
var tableExists = false;
// Iterate through each table and check for an id match.
if (tables.tables != null) {
for (var i = 0; i < tables.tables.length; i++) {
var table = tables.tables[i];
if (table.tableReference.tableId == tableId) {
tableExists = true;
break;
}
}
}
return tableExists;
}
function processReports(folder, accountId) {
var jobIds = [];
// Iterate over each report type.
for (var i = 0; i < CONFIG.REPORTS.length; i++) {
var reportConfig = CONFIG.REPORTS[i];
Logger.log('Running report %s for account %s', reportConfig.NAME,
accountId);
// Get data as csv
var csvData = retrieveAdwordsReport(reportConfig, accountId);
// If configured, back up data.
if (CONFIG.WRITE_DATA_TO_DRIVE) {
var fileName = reportConfig.NAME + '_' + accountId;
folder.createFile(fileName, csvData, MimeType.CSV);
Logger.log('Exported data to Drive folder ' +
CONFIG.DRIVE_FOLDER + ' for report ' + fileName);
}
// Convert to Blob format.
var blobData = Utilities.newBlob(csvData, 'application/octet-stream');
// Load data
var jobId = loadDataToBigquery(reportConfig, blobData);
jobIds.push(jobId);
}
return jobIds;
}
function retrieveAdwordsReport(reportConfig, accountId) {
var fieldNames = Object.keys(reportConfig.FIELDS);
var report = AdWordsApp.report(
'SELECT ' + fieldNames.join(',') +
' FROM ' + reportConfig.NAME + ' ' + reportConfig.CONDITIONS +
' DURING ' + CONFIG.DEFAULT_DATE_RANGE);
var rows = report.rows();
var csvRows = [];
// Header row
csvRows.push('AccountId,'+fieldNames.join(','));
// Iterate over each row.
while (rows.hasNext()) {
var row = rows.next();
var csvRow = [];
csvRow.push(accountId);
for (var i = 0; i < fieldNames.length; i++) {
var fieldName = fieldNames[i];
var fieldValue = row[fieldName].toString();
var fieldType = reportConfig.FIELDS[fieldName];
/* Strip off % and perform any other formatting here.
if ((fieldType == 'FLOAT' || fieldType == 'INTEGER') &&
fieldValue.charAt(fieldValue.length - 1) == '%') {
fieldValue = fieldValue.substring(0, fieldValue.length - 1);
}*/
// Add double quotes to any string values.
if (fieldType == 'STRING') {
fieldValue = fieldValue.replace(',', ''); //Handle fields with comma in value returned
fieldValue = fieldValue.replace('"', ''); //Handle fields with double quotes in value returned
fieldValue = fieldValue.replace('+', ''); //Handle fields with "+" in value returned
fieldValue = '"' + fieldValue + '"';
}
csvRow.push(fieldValue);
}
csvRows.push(csvRow.join(','));
}
Logger.log('Downloaded ' + reportConfig.NAME + ' for account ' + accountId +
' with ' + csvRows.length + ' rows.');
return csvRows.join('\n');
}
function getDriveFolder() {
var folders = DriveApp.getFoldersByName(CONFIG.DRIVE_FOLDER);
// Assume first folder is the correct one.
if (folders.hasNext()) {
Logger.log('Folder name found. Using existing folder.');
return folders.next();
}
return DriveApp.createFolder(CONFIG.DRIVE_FOLDER);
}
function loadDataToBigquery(reportConfig, data) {
function guid() {
function s4() {
return Math.floor((1 + Math.random()) * 0x10000)
.toString(16)
.substring(1);
}
return s4() + s4() + s4() + s4() + s4() + s4() + s4() + s4();
}
var makeId = guid();
var job = {
jobReference: {
jobId: makeId
},
configuration: {
load: {
destinationTable: {
projectId: CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID,
datasetId: CONFIG.BIGQUERY_DATASET_ID,
tableId: reportConfig.NAME
},
skipLeadingRows: 1,
ignoreUnknownValues: true,
allowJaggedRows: true,
allowLargeResults: true
}
}
};
var insertJob = BigQuery.Jobs.insert(job, CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID, data);
Logger.log('Load job started for %s. Check on the status of it here: ' +
'https://bigquery.cloud.google.com/jobs/%s', reportConfig.NAME,
CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID);
return job.jobReference.jobId;
}
function waitTillJobsComplete(jobIdMap) {
var complete = false;
var remainingJobs = [];
var accountIds = Object.keys(jobIdMap);
for (var i = 0; i < accountIds.length; i++){
var accountJobIds = jobIdMap[accountIds[i]];
remainingJobs.push.apply(remainingJobs, accountJobIds);
}
while (!complete) {
if (AdWordsApp.getExecutionInfo().getRemainingTime() < 5){
Logger.log('Script is about to timeout, jobs ' + remainingJobs.join(',') +
' are still incomplete.');
}
remainingJobs = getIncompleteJobs(remainingJobs);
if (remainingJobs.length == 0) {
complete = true;
}
if (!complete) {
Logger.log(remainingJobs.length + ' jobs still being processed.');
// Wait 5 seconds before checking status again.
Utilities.sleep(5000);
}
}
Logger.log('All jobs processed.');
}
function getIncompleteJobs(jobIds) {
var remainingJobIds = [];
for (var i = 0; i < jobIds.length; i++) {
var jobId = jobIds[i];
var getJob = BigQuery.Jobs.get(CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID, jobId);
if (getJob.status.state != 'DONE') {
remainingJobIds.push(jobId);
}
}
return remainingJobIds;
}
它似乎是&#34;空响应&#34;错误被抛出:
var insertJob = BigQuery.Jobs.insert(job, CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID, data);
尝试了很多调整,但答案对我来说并不明显。谢谢你的帮助!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我可能错了但是 - 我认为问题出在jobId上,因为guid()函数存在问题 - 缺少&#34; +&#34;标志。
function guid() {
function s4() {
return Math.floor((1 + Math.random()) * 0x10000)
.toString(16)
.substring(1);
}
return s4() + s4() + s4() + s4() + s4() s4() + s4() + s4();
}
为什么不在下面的Response中使用jobId?
var job = {
configuration: {
load: {
destinationTable: {
projectId: CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID,
datasetId: CONFIG.BIGQUERY_DATASET_ID,
tableId: reportConfig.NAME
},
skipLeadingRows: 1,
ignoreUnknownValues: true,
allowJaggedRows: true,
allowLargeResults: true
}
}
};
var insertJob = BigQuery.Jobs.insert(job, CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID, data);
Logger.log('Load job started for %s. Check on the status of it here: ' +
'https://bigquery.cloud.google.com/jobs/%s', reportConfig.NAME,
CONFIG.BIGQUERY_PROJECT_ID);
return insertJob.jobReference.jobId;
加
在这种情况下,我建议记录jobId(makeId = guid())并获得以下链接https://cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/reference/v2/jobs/get#try-it
之后的工作状态输入ProjectId和JobId,你至少会看到你的工作发生了什么!!
答案 1 :(得分:0)
AdWords会发布&#34; - &#34; in为null值。如果您将报表字段定义为除字符串之外的任何内容(例如,浮点数,整数等),则插入将失败,因为它无法将短划线转换为浮点数或整数。
尝试将所有字段设置为字符串,看看是否能解决问题。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您是否尝试将WRITE_DATA_TO_DRIVE参数设置为true以确认报告导出成功?结果有多大?尝试插入大于10MB(根据列的行数约为25k)时出现相同的错误。如果导出到Google云端硬盘的文件看起来不错,您可以在retrieveAdwordsReport中为while循环添加条件以限制文件大小。在https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/adwords-scripts上还有一篇帖子提到包含AdNetworkType列的问题:https://groups.google.com/forum/#!searchin/adwords-scripts/adnetworktype2%7Csort:relevance/adwords-scripts/yK57JHCt3Cw/Cl1SjFaQBQAJ。
限制结果大小:
var processedRows = 0;
// Iterate over each row.
while (rows.hasNext() && ++processedRows < 5000) {
var row = rows.next();
var csvRow = [];
csvRow.push(accountId);
if (processedRows % 1000 == 0)
{
Logger.log('Processed %s rows.',processedRows);
}
...