我绑定到ListBox,并在ListBox中绑定另一个ListBox。
我的模型看起来像
public interface ICriteriaDetail
{
string Title { get; }
int NumberOfEvents { get; }
ICriteriaDetail ChildCriteria { get; }
}
所以,我正在为孩子使用递归方法(不是列表)。
当我绑定到ListView时,我将列表中的项目,一个在另一个下面。
问题是,子项目根本没有显示!
虚拟数据
public static IEnumerable<ICriteriaDetail> GetCriteriaList()
{
var list = new List<CompoundCriteria.Ui.Model.Interfaces.ICriteriaDetail>();
list.Add(GetCriteriaDetail("My Title", 5, false));
list.Add(GetCriteriaDetail("Other", 3, false));
list.Add(GetCriteriaDetail("Biggy", 8, true));
var child = new CompoundCriteria.Ui.Model.CriteriaDetail.CriteriaDetail("childAgain", 43, null);
var child2 = new CompoundCriteria.Ui.Model.CriteriaDetail.CriteriaDetail("childAgainAgain", 13, child);
list.Add(new CompoundCriteria.Ui.Model.CriteriaDetail.CriteriaDetail("Really big", 86, new CompoundCriteria.Ui.Model.CriteriaDetail.CriteriaDetail("smaller", 15, child2)));
return list;
}
private static ICriteriaDetail GetCriteriaDetail(string title, int events, bool hasChild)
{
if (!hasChild)
return new CompoundCriteria.Ui.Model.CriteriaDetail.CriteriaDetail(title, events, null);
var child = new CompoundCriteria.Ui.Model.CriteriaDetail.CriteriaDetail("child" + title, 13 + events, null);
return new CompoundCriteria.Ui.Model.CriteriaDetail.CriteriaDetail(title, events, child);
}
ViewModel
public MainWindowViewModel()
{
this.Criterias = DatasourceMockup.GetCriteriaList();
}
private IEnumerable<ICriteriaDetail> _criterias;
public IEnumerable<ICriteriaDetail> Criterias
{
get { return _criterias; }
set { _criterias = value; }
}
XAML中的ListBox
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Criterias}" >
<ListBox.Resources>
<ControlTemplate x:Key="con">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<StackPanel Margin="15">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}" />
<TextBlock Text="Events: ">
<Run Text="{Binding NumberOfEvents}" />
</TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding ChildCriteria} Visibility="{Binding ChildCriteria, Converter={StaticResource HideIfNull}}">">
<ListBox.Resources>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type cDetail:CriteriaDetail}">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.Resources>
</ListBox>
</StackPanel>
</ControlTemplate>
<HierarchicalDataTemplate DataType="{x:Type cDetail:CriteriaDetail}">
<Control Template="{StaticResource con}" />
</HierarchicalDataTemplate>
</ListBox.Resources>
</ListBox>
看完TreeView, HierarchicalDataTemplate and recursive Data之后,似乎HierarchicalDataTemplate
就足够了(也不需要DataTemplate)但是,我很遗憾为什么我没有看到我预期的结果(即使孩子们不在理想的地方,我仍然希望看到他们)
修改
我刚刚添加了一个转换器,如果绑定数据为null,则会使ListBox(ControlTemplate中的一个)隐藏。我有一个轮廓(一个空的ListBox)只有3中的一个(这是正确的)但它不绑定任何内容(标题)。输出窗口显示没有任何用处...
请注意,儿童没有限制。在上面的示例中,存在父子关系,但它可以是父子孩子等等
答案 0 :(得分:1)
1)很难理解你的目的,为什么ListBox,如果你在模型中有ChildCriteria
,而不是IEnumerable<ICriteriaDetail>
?
2)你也有绑定错误,我将xaml更改为
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Criterias}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<StackPanel Margin="15">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}" />
<TextBlock Text="Events: ">
<Run Text="{Binding NumberOfEvents}" />
</TextBlock>
</StackPanel>
<TextBox Text="{Binding Path=DataContext.ChildCriteria.Title,
RelativeSource={RelativeSource Mode=FindAncestor,
AncestorType={x:Type ListBoxItem},
AncestorLevel=1}}"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
得到了
EDIT1: 1)我将数据模型更改为
public class CriteriaDetail : ICriteriaDetail
{
public CriteriaDetail(string title, int numberOfEvents, IEnumerable<ICriteriaDetail> childCriteria)
{
Title = title;
NumberOfEvents = numberOfEvents;
ChildCriteria = childCriteria;
}
public string Title { get; set; }
public int NumberOfEvents { get; set; }
public IEnumerable<ICriteriaDetail> ChildCriteria { get; set; }
}
2)将xaml更改为
<TreeView ItemsSource="{Binding Criterias}">
<TreeView.ItemTemplate>
<HierarchicalDataTemplate ItemsSource="{Binding ChildCriteria}">
<TextBlock Foreground="Red" Text="{Binding Title}"/>
</HierarchicalDataTemplate>
</TreeView.ItemTemplate>
</TreeView>
3)将GetCriteriaDetail更改为
private static ICriteriaDetail GetCriteriaDetail(string title, int events, bool hasChild)
{
if (!hasChild)
return new CriteriaDetail(title, events, null);
var child3 = new CriteriaDetail("child3" + title, 13 + events, null);
var child2 = new CriteriaDetail("child2" + title, 13 + events, new ICriteriaDetail[] { child3 });
var child1 = new CriteriaDetail("child1" + title, 13 + events, new ICriteriaDetail[] { child2 });
return new CriteriaDetail(title, events, new ICriteriaDetail[] {child1});
}