我正在研究一个Android项目,我使用JSON与服务器交换数据。问题出现在我使用UTF-8格式的JSON文件时,发生了一些崩溃并且应用程序停止了......当我不,它工作正常。 我真的需要让我的文件采用UTF-8格式才能拥有正确的字符。 我在哪里错过了?先谢谢你。
这是我的Service Handler类:
public class ServiceHandler {
static String response = null;
public final static int GET = 1;
public final static int POST = 2;
public ServiceHandler() {
}
/**
* Making service call
* @url - url to make request
* @method - http request method
* */
public String makeServiceCall(String url, int method) {
return this.makeServiceCall(url, method, null);
}
/**
* Making service call
* @url - url to make request
* @method - http request method
* @params - http request params
* */
public String makeServiceCall(String url, int method, List<NameValuePair> params) {
try {
// http client
DefaultHttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpEntity httpEntity = null;
HttpResponse httpResponse = null;
// Checking http request method type
if (method == POST) {
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(url);
// adding post params
if (params != null) {
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params));
}
httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
} else if (method == GET) {
// appending params to url
if (params != null) {
String paramString = URLEncodedUtils.format(params, "utf-8");
url += "?" + paramString;
}
HttpGet httpGet = new HttpGet(url);
httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpGet);
}
httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
response = EntityUtils.toString(httpEntity);
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return response;
}
以下是我在主要活动中使用的方法:
私有类GetContacts扩展了AsyncTask {
@Override
protected void onPreExecute() {
super.onPreExecute();
// Showing progress dialog
pDialog = new ProgressDialog(SecondActivity.this);
pDialog.setMessage("Please wait...");
pDialog.setCancelable(false);
pDialog.show();
}
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(Void... arg0) {
// Creating service handler class instance
ServiceHandler sh = new ServiceHandler();
// Making a request to url and getting response
String jsonStr = sh.makeServiceCall(url, ServiceHandler.GET);
Log.d("Response: ", "> " + jsonStr);
if (jsonStr != null) {
try {
JSONObject jsonObj = null;
try {
jsonObj = new JSONObject(jsonStr);
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Getting JSON Array node
if (jsonObj != null) {
contacts = jsonObj.getJSONArray(TAG_CONTACTS);
}
// looping through All Contacts
for (int i = 0; i < contacts.length(); i++) {
JSONObject c = contacts.getJSONObject(i);
String id = c.getString(TAG_ID);
String title = c.getString(TAG_Title);
String content = c.getString(TAG_CONTENT);
String date = c.getString(TAG_DATE);
// tmp hashmap for single contact
HashMap<String, String> contact = new HashMap<String, String>();
// adding each child node to HashMap key => value
contact.put(TAG_ID, id);
contact.put(TAG_Title, title);
contact.put(TAG_CONTENT, content);
contact.put(TAG_DATE, date);
// adding contact to contact list
conatctlist.add(contact);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
Log.e("ServiceHandler", "Couldn't get any data from the url");
}
return null;
}
@Override
protected void onPostExecute(Void result) {
ListView lv = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.listView);
super.onPostExecute(result);
// Dismiss the progress dialog
if (pDialog.isShowing())
pDialog.dismiss();
/**
* Updating parsed JSON data into ListView
* */
ListAdapter adapter = new SimpleAdapter(
SecondActivity.this, contactlist,
R.layout.list_item_2, new String[] { TAG_Title, TAG_CONTENT,
TAG_DATE }, new int[] { R.id.name,
R.id.email, R.id.date });
lv.setAdapter(adapter);
}
}//end getContacts
答案 0 :(得分:0)
可能是,你必须像这样定义HttpClient ......(未经测试)
HttpParams params = new BasicHttpParams();
HttpProtocolParams.setVersion(params, HttpVersion.HTTP_1_1);
HttpProtocolParams.setContentCharset(params, "UTF-8");
params.setBooleanParameter("http.protocol.expect-continue", false);
HttpClient httpclient = new DefaultHttpClient(params);