我有2个表,一个用于 Ticketcategories :
CAT_PK, CAT_FK, CAT_Name
其中CAT_FK
指向表中作为父类别的另一个类别,并且为null,该类别没有父类。
和门票:
TIC_PK,CAT_FK
CAT_FK指向票证属于的类别。票证只能有一个类别。
按每个类别计算门票数量很容易,但我需要做的是获取一个类别的门票数量,包括属于该类别孩子的所有门票。
所以,如果存在这种类似的情况:
Stuff
>Blue Stuff
>Red Stuff
>Yellow Stuff
>Yellow Spotted Stuff
获取Stuff的门票数量还包括计数中所有子类别下的门票。
我一直在使用递归CTE作为解决方案,但由于计数和群组的性质,我不确定它是否有能力:
With
TicketCTE (count,CAT_PK,CAT_FK_Parent, CAT_Description)
as
(
Select Count(*) as count,CAT_PK,CAT_FK_Parent, CAT_Description
from Tickets
JOIN TicketCategories
ON TIC_CAT_FK = CAT_PK
GROUP BY CAT_PK,CAT_FK_Parent,CAT_Description
union all
Select Count(*) as count,TicketCategories.CAT_PK,TicketCategories.CAT_FK_Parent, TicketCategories.CAT_Description
from Tickets
join TicketCategories
on TIC_CAT_FK = TicketCategories.CAT_PK
join TicketCTE
on TicketCategories.CAT_PK = TicketCTE.CAT_PK
GROUP BY TicketCategories.CAT_PK,TicketCategories.CAT_FK_Parent,TicketCategories.CAT_Description
)
Select TicketCTE.*
from TicketCTE
left join TicketCTE MgrCTE
on TicketCTE.CAT_FK_Parent = MgrCTE.CAT_PK
由于我得到错误,不确定这是否可能,
递归公用表表达式的递归部分中不允许使用GROUP BY,HAVING或聚合函数
答案 0 :(得分:1)
你应该试试这个:
;WITH categorylevel AS (
SELECT
CAT_PK, CAT_Name,CAT_PK AS TopC
FROM TicketCategories
WHERE CAT_FK IS NULL
UNION ALL
SELECT C.CAT_PK, C.CAT_Name,C2.TopC AS TopC
FROM TicketCategories C
INNER JOIN categorylevel C2 ON C.CAT_FK = C2.CAT_PK
)
SELECT TopC, Count(*) FROM categorylevel JOIN Tickets
ON TIC_CAT_FK = CAT_PK
GROUP BY TopC
的 See Demo here 强>