我使用Netbeans 8.1从和下载解决方案和托盘2教程 P1。 Spring Hibernate Integration Example Tutorial (Spring 4 + Hibernate 3 and Hibernate 4) P2。 Spring MVC Hibernate MySQL Integration CRUD Example Tutorial 原始项目是与eclipse。我用过Netbeans。
P1工作正常。
当我跑P2时，我得到了：
HTTP状态404 - 和 没有找到带URI的HTTP请求的映射，如下所示。
System.exit以下是部署的内容：
15-Apr-2016 14:59:46.813 INFO [http-apr-8080-exec-24] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor Deploying configuration descriptor C:\IT\apache-tomcat-8.0.32\conf\Catalina\localhost\SpringMVCHibernate.xml
INFO : org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader - Root WebApplicationContext: initialization started
INFO : org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Refreshing Root WebApplicationContext: startup date [Fri Apr 15 14:59:57 CDT 2016]; root of context hierarchy
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring/root-context.xml]
INFO : org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoader - Root WebApplicationContext: initialization completed in 383 ms
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - FrameworkServlet 'appServlet': initialization started
INFO : org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Refreshing WebApplicationContext for namespace 'appServlet-servlet': startup date [Fri Apr 15 14:59:58 CDT 2016]; parent: Root WebApplicationContext
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader - Loading XML bean definitions from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/spring/appServlet/servlet-context.xml]
INFO : org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor - JSR-330 'javax.inject.Inject' annotation found and supported for autowiring
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping - Mapped "{[/persons],methods=[GET],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[],produces=[],custom=[]}" onto public java.lang.String com.journaldev.spring.PersonController.listPersons(org.springframework.ui.Model)
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping - Mapped "{[/person/add],methods=[POST],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[],produces=[],custom=[]}" onto public java.lang.String com.journaldev.spring.PersonController.addPerson(com.journaldev.spring.model.Person)
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping - Mapped "{[/remove/{id}],methods=[],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[],produces=[],custom=[]}" onto public java.lang.String com.journaldev.spring.PersonController.removePerson(int)
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping - Mapped "{[/edit/{id}],methods=[],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[],produces=[],custom=[]}" onto public java.lang.String com.journaldev.spring.PersonController.editPerson(int,org.springframework.ui.Model)
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping - Mapped URL path [/resources/**] onto handler 'org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler#0'
INFO : org.hibernate.annotations.common.Version - HCANN000001: Hibernate Commons Annotations {4.0.4.Final}
INFO : org.hibernate.Version - HHH000412: Hibernate Core {4.3.5.Final}
INFO : org.hibernate.cfg.Environment - HHH000206: hibernate.properties not found
INFO : org.hibernate.cfg.Environment - HHH000021: Bytecode provider name : javassist
INFO : org.hibernate.dialect.Dialect - HHH000400: Using dialect: org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
INFO : org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.LobCreatorBuilder - HHH000423: Disabling contextual LOB creation as JDBC driver reported JDBC version [3] less than 4
INFO : org.hibernate.engine.transaction.internal.TransactionFactoryInitiator - HHH000399: Using default transaction strategy (direct JDBC transactions)
INFO : org.hibernate.hql.internal.ast.ASTQueryTranslatorFactory - HHH000397: Using ASTQueryTranslatorFactory
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - FrameworkServlet 'appServlet': initialization completed in 8082 ms
15-Apr-2016 15:00:06.429 INFO [http-apr-8080-exec-24] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDescriptor Deployment of configuration descriptor C:\IT\apache-tomcat-8.0.32\conf\Catalina\localhost\SpringMVCHibernate.xml has finished in 19,616 ms
15-Apr-2016 15:00:06.433 INFO [http-apr-8080-exec-22] org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleBase.start The start() method was called on component [StandardEngine[Catalina].StandardHost[localhost].StandardContext[/SpringMVCHibernate]] after start() had already been called. The second call will be ignored.
WARN : org.springframework.web.servlet.PageNotFound - No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/SpringMVCHibernate/] in DispatcherServlet with name 'appServlet'
我的问题是，只要我保留原始文件，如何检测映射有什么问题？
感谢您的帮助。
M Toma
更新
personControler.java
Volume in drive C is OS
Volume Serial Number is ...
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> META-INF
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> WEB-INF
0 File(s) 0 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\META-INF
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 07:45 AM 77 context.xml
04/15/2016 07:55 AM 125 MANIFEST.MF
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> maven
04/15/2016 07:55 AM 0 war-tracker
3 File(s) 202 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\META-INF\maven
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> com.journaldev.spring
0 File(s) 0 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\META-INF\maven\com.journaldev.spring
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> SpringMVCHibernate
0 File(s) 0 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\META-INF\maven\com.journaldev.spring\SpringMVCHibernate
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 07:55 AM 144 pom.properties
04/15/2016 07:55 AM 6,127 pom.xml
2 File(s) 6,271 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\WEB-INF
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> classes
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> lib
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> spring
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> views
07/19/2014 08:58 PM 1,206 web.xml
1 File(s) 1,206 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\WEB-INF\classes
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> com
04/15/2016 07:55 AM 1,111 log4j.xml
1 File(s) 1,111 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\WEB-INF\classes\com
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> journaldev
0 File(s) 0 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\WEB-INF\classes\com\journaldev
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> spring
0 File(s) 0 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\WEB-INF\classes\com\journaldev\spring
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> dao
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> model
04/15/2016 07:55 AM 2,576 PersonController.class
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> service
1 File(s) 2,576 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\WEB-INF\classes\com\journaldev\spring\dao
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 07:55 AM 428 PersonDAO.class
04/15/2016 07:55 AM 3,306 PersonDAOImpl.class
2 File(s) 3,734 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\WEB-INF\classes\com\journaldev\spring\model
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 07:55 AM 1,534 Person.class
1 File(s) 1,534 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\WEB-INF\classes\com\journaldev\spring\service
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 07:55 AM 440 PersonService.class
04/15/2016 07:55 AM 1,587 PersonServiceImpl.class
2 File(s) 2,027 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\WEB-INF\lib
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
02/28/2015 04:11 PM 445,288 antlr-2.7.7.jar
03/15/2015 11:53 AM 4,467 aopalliance-1.0.jar
04/06/2016 12:33 PM 119,683 aspectjrt-1.7.4.jar
03/15/2015 11:53 AM 160,519 commons-dbcp-1.4.jar
03/15/2015 11:53 AM 96,221 commons-pool-1.5.4.jar
02/28/2015 04:11 PM 313,898 dom4j-1.6.1.jar
03/15/2015 12:10 PM 75,311 hibernate-commons-annotations-4.0.4.Final.jar
03/15/2015 12:10 PM 5,230,007 hibernate-core-4.3.5.Final.jar
04/06/2016 12:33 PM 645,914 hibernate-entitymanager-4.3.5.Final.jar
02/28/2015 04:08 PM 113,371 hibernate-jpa-2.1-api-1.0.0.Final.jar
02/28/2015 04:11 PM 76,551 jandex-1.1.0.Final.jar
02/28/2015 04:11 PM 714,194 javassist-3.18.1-GA.jar
02/27/2015 11:25 AM 2,497 javax.inject-1.jar
02/28/2015 04:08 PM 57,183 jboss-logging-3.1.3.GA.jar
02/28/2015 04:08 PM 11,558 jboss-logging-annotations-1.2.0.Beta1.jar
02/28/2015 04:08 PM 27,717 jboss-transaction-api_1.2_spec-1.0.0.Final.jar
03/14/2015 08:32 AM 16,517 jcl-over-slf4j-1.7.5.jar
02/28/2015 04:11 PM 414,240 jstl-1.2.jar
03/16/2016 02:50 PM 391,834 log4j-1.2.15.jar
03/15/2015 11:53 AM 724,213 mysql-connector-java-5.1.9.jar
03/14/2015 08:32 AM 26,084 slf4j-api-1.7.5.jar
04/06/2016 09:46 AM 8,869 slf4j-log4j12-1.7.5.jar
03/15/2015 11:53 AM 352,700 spring-aop-4.0.3.RELEASE.jar
03/15/2015 11:53 AM 669,978 spring-beans-4.0.3.RELEASE.jar
03/15/2015 11:53 AM 974,938 spring-context-4.0.3.RELEASE.jar
03/15/2015 11:53 AM 973,502 spring-core-4.0.3.RELEASE.jar
03/15/2015 11:53 AM 204,745 spring-expression-4.0.3.RELEASE.jar
03/15/2015 11:53 AM 424,466 spring-jdbc-4.0.3.RELEASE.jar
03/15/2015 11:53 AM 366,892 spring-orm-4.0.3.RELEASE.jar
03/15/2015 11:53 AM 248,201 spring-tx-4.0.3.RELEASE.jar
04/09/2015 11:22 AM 667,960 spring-web-4.0.3.RELEASE.jar
04/09/2015 11:22 AM 662,385 spring-webmvc-4.0.3.RELEASE.jar
02/28/2015 04:12 PM 109,318 xml-apis-1.0.b2.jar
33 File(s) 15,331,221 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\WEB-INF\spring
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> appServlet
07/19/2014 08:58 PM 380 root-context.xml
1 File(s) 380 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\WEB-INF\spring\appServlet
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
07/19/2014 08:58 PM 3,242 servlet-context.xml
1 File(s) 3,242 bytes
... apache-tomcat-8.0.32\webapps\SpringMVCHibernate\WEB-INF\views
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> .
04/15/2016 02:59 PM <DIR> ..
07/19/2014 08:58 PM 2,484 person.jsp
1 File(s) 2,484 bytes
Total Files Listed:
49 File(s) 15,355,988 bytes
当我在netbeas中运行应用程序时，它是在服务器上部署和启动web的人。我不是那个写url地址的人。
Netbeans让我通过右键单击菜单（server - tomcat - SpringMVCHibernate）来启动，停止，在浏览器中打开。
我尝试了其他一些网址，但没有成功。
所有来源都可以在P2的地址上看到。
更新
我更改了log4j.xml级别，以下是我在浏览器中打开的内容：
package com.journaldev.spring;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ModelAttribute;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PathVariable;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import com.journaldev.spring.model.Person;
import com.journaldev.spring.service.PersonService;
@Controller
public class PersonController {
private PersonService personService;
@Autowired(required=true)
@Qualifier(value="personService")
public void setPersonService(PersonService ps){
this.personService = ps;
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/persons", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String listPersons(Model model) {
model.addAttribute("person", new Person());
model.addAttribute("listPersons", this.personService.listPersons());
return "person";
}
//For add and update person both
@RequestMapping(value= "/person/add", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public String addPerson(@ModelAttribute("person") Person p){
if(p.getId() == 0){
//new person, add it
this.personService.addPerson(p);
}else{
//existing person, call update
this.personService.updatePerson(p);
}
return "redirect:/persons";
}
@RequestMapping("/remove/{id}")
public String removePerson(@PathVariable("id") int id){
this.personService.removePerson(id);
return "redirect:/persons";
}
@RequestMapping("/edit/{id}")
public String editPerson(@PathVariable("id") int id, Model model){
model.addAttribute("person", this.personService.getPersonById(id));
model.addAttribute("listPersons", this.personService.listPersons());
return "person";
}
}
我认为一些相关问题是：
TRACE: org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Bound request context to thread: uri: /SpringMVCHibernate/
method: GET
QueryString: null
Parameters:
Headers:
Name: host Value: localhost:8080
Name: user-agent Value: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/45.0
Name: accept Value: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Name: accept-language Value: en-US,en;q=0.5
Name: accept-encoding Value: gzip, deflate
Name: dnt Value: 1
Name: connection Value: keep-alive
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - DispatcherServlet with name 'appServlet' processing GET request for [/SpringMVCHibernate/]
TRACE: org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Testing handler map [org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping@43edc0b9] in DispatcherServlet with name 'appServlet'
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping - Looking up handler method for path /
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping - Did not find handler method for [/]
TRACE: org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Testing handler map [org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping@170563eb] in DispatcherServlet with name 'appServlet'
TRACE: org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.BeanNameUrlHandlerMapping - No handler mapping found for [/]
TRACE: org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Testing handler map [org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping@5256ecaa] in DispatcherServlet with name 'appServlet'
TRACE: org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping - No handler mapping found for [/]
WARN : org.springframework.web.servlet.PageNotFound - No mapping found for HTTP request with URI [/SpringMVCHibernate/] in DispatcherServlet with name 'appServlet'
TRACE: org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Cleared thread-bound request context: uri: /SpringMVCHibernate/
method: GET
QueryString: null
Parameters:
Headers:
Name: host Value: localhost:8080
Name: user-agent Value: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:45.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/45.0
Name: accept Value: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8
Name: accept-language Value: en-US,en;q=0.5
Name: accept-encoding Value: gzip, deflate
Name: dnt Value: 1
Name: connection Value: keep-alive
DEBUG: org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet - Successfully completed request
TRACE: org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Publishing event in WebApplicationContext for namespace 'appServlet-servlet': ServletRequestHandledEvent: url=[/SpringMVCHibernate/]; client=[127.0.0.1]; method=[GET]; servlet=[appServlet]; session=[null]; user=[null]; time=[2ms]; status=[OK]
TRACE: org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext - Publishing event in Root WebApplicationContext: ServletRequestHandledEvent: url=[/SpringMVCHibernate/]; client=[127.0.0.1]; method=[GET]; servlet=[appServlet]; session=[null]; user=[null]; time=[2ms]; status=[OK]
，servlet-context.xml和root-context.xml的用途是什么？
为什么DispatcherServlet会创建另一个应用程序上下文？
上下文初始化失败或加载属性
根上下文和调度程序servlet上下文到底是如何进入Spring MVC Web应用程序的？
尝试在Eclipse上运行示例并获得相同的结果：
web.xml仍然不知道如何修复以及如何检测应用程序的错误。 谢谢你的帮助。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您的项目中有一个Controller，它会处理一组网址。
它在您项目的日志级别INFO上提及。
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping - Mapped "{[/persons],methods=[GET],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[],produces=[],custom=[]}" onto public java.lang.String com.journaldev.spring.PersonController.listPersons(org.springframework.ui.Model)
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping - Mapped "{[/person/add],methods=[POST],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[],produces=[],custom=[]}" onto public java.lang.String com.journaldev.spring.PersonController.addPerson(com.journaldev.spring.model.Person)
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping - Mapped "{[/remove/{id}],methods=[],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[],produces=[],custom=[]}" onto public java.lang.String com.journaldev.spring.PersonController.removePerson(int)
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerMapping - Mapped "{[/edit/{id}],methods=[],params=[],headers=[],consumes=[],produces=[],custom=[]}" onto public java.lang.String com.journaldev.spring.PersonController.editPerson(int,org.springframework.ui.Model)
INFO : org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleUrlHandlerMapping - Mapped URL path [/resources/**] onto handler 'org.springframework.web.servlet.resource.ResourceHttpRequestHandler#0'
是：
/persons
/person/add
/remove/{id}
/edit/{id}
您的警告是因为您使用以下表单致电Url：
http://localhost:xxxx/SpringMVCHibernate/
未映射到您的servlet上。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
我再次托起Netbeans的例子，让它发挥作用。我希望在网址上看到一个页面，这是错误的：http://localhost:8080/SpringMVCHibernate如果我将网址更改为：http://localhost:8080/SpringMVCHibernate/persons我收到错误：
HTTP Status 500 – Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.transaction.CannotCreateTransactionException: Could not open Hibernate Session for transaction; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.GenericJDBCException: Could not open connection
…
org.apache.commons.dbcp.SQLNestedException: Cannot load JDBC driver class ‘com.mysql.jdbc.Driver’
我添加了mysql-connector，我看到了正确的页面; 谢谢你的评论 M. Toma