在更改整数字段时,我无法获取要更新的简单数据绑定标签。我已经实现了INotifyPropertChanged,当我改变变量值时会触发此事件。 UI不会更新,标签也不会更改。我过去没有做太多的数据绑定,所以我可能错过了一些东西,但我还没有找到它。
以下是我对XAML的看法:
<Window x:Class="TestBinding.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-
compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:TestBinding"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<StackPanel>
<Button Command="{Binding TestCommand, Mode=OneWay}" >
<Button.DataContext>
<local:TestVM/>
</Button.DataContext> Add 1</Button>
<Label Content="{Binding Count,
Mode=OneWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}">
<Label.DataContext>
<local:TestVM/>
</Label.DataContext>
</Label>
</StackPanel>
</Window>
这是我的View Model C#:
class TestVM : INotifyPropertyChanged
{
private int _count;
private RelayCommand _testCommand;
public TestVM ()
{
Count=0;
}
public int Count
{
get { return _count; }
set { _count = value; OnPropertyChanged(); }
}
public void Test()
{
Count++;
}
public ICommand TestCommand
{
get
{
if (_testCommand == null)
{
_testCommand = new RelayCommand(param => this.Test(), param => true);
}
return _testCommand;
}
}
public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
protected void OnPropertyChanged([System.Runtime.CompilerServices.CallerMemberName] string propertyName = "")
{
if (this.PropertyChanged != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(propertyName);
var e = new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propertyName);
this.PropertyChanged(this, e);
}
}
}
这是我的ICommand C#(如果你需要它来复制我所拥有的):
public class RelayCommand : ICommand
{
#region Fields
readonly Action<object> _execute;
readonly Predicate<object> _canExecute;
#endregion // Fields
#region Constructors
public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute) : this(execute, null) { }
public RelayCommand(Action<object> execute, Predicate<object> canExecute)
{
if (execute == null) throw new ArgumentNullException("execute");
_execute = execute;
_canExecute = canExecute;
}
#endregion // Constructors
#region ICommand Members [DebuggerStepThrough]
public bool CanExecute(object parameter)
{
return _canExecute == null ? true : _canExecute(parameter);
}
public event EventHandler CanExecuteChanged
{
add { CommandManager.RequerySuggested += value; }
remove { CommandManager.RequerySuggested -= value; }
}
public void Execute(object parameter)
{
_execute(parameter);
}
#endregion
// ICommand Members
}
非常感谢任何和所有帮助。
修改 我将我的xaml更新为toadflakz建议的内容并且有效。
<Window x:Class="TestBinding.MainWindow"
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://schemas.microsoft.com/expression/blend/2008"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:local="clr-namespace:TestBinding"
mc:Ignorable="d"
Title="MainWindow" Height="350" Width="525">
<Window.DataContext>
<local:TestVM/>
</Window.DataContext>
<StackPanel>
<Button Command="{Binding TestCommand, Mode=OneWay}" >Add 1</Button>
<Label Content="{Binding Count, Mode=OneWay,UpdateSourceTrigger=PropertyChanged}" />
</StackPanel>
</Window>
答案 0 :(得分:10)
您的问题在于您将DataContext绑定到各个控件的方式。您的ViewModel不会自动成为Singleton(仅限单实例对象),因此每次指定它时,您实际上都在创建一个单独的实例。
如果在Window级别设置DataContext,则代码应按预期工作。
答案 1 :(得分:5)
将DataContext
设为Window
为:
<Window......
<Window.DataContext>
<local:TestVM/>
</Window.DataContext>
</Window>
您已为
DataContext
和Button
分别设置Label
,因此会有两个不同的{{}对象1}}TestVM
。class
将首先执行并更改其中的值, 而Command
显示另一个对象的值。