如何为ant任务创建嵌套元素?

时间:2010-09-07 10:45:15

标签: java ant build task

是否可以为任何ant任务创建嵌套元素。例如,

<copy todir="../backup/dir">
    <fileset dir="src_dir"/>
    <filterset>
      <filter token="TITLE" value="Foo Bar"/>
    </filterset>
</copy>

此处针对任务复制,我们将嵌套元素设为 filterset 。现在,我想为任务复制创建自己的嵌套元素 encryptfilterset

<copy todir="../backup/dir">
    <fileset dir="src_dir"/>
    <encryptfilterset>
      <filter token="TITLE" value="Foo Bar"/>
    </encryptfilterset>
</copy>

我们怎么能这样做?

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

我们必须扩展现有任务以创建CustomTask,现在支持自定义嵌套元素XYZ在新类中创建方法

public XYZ createXYZ();

 public void addXYZ(XYZ obj)

 public void addXYZ(XYZ obj)

<taskdef name="CustomTask" classname="com.ant.task.Customtask">
        <classpath>
            <path location="lib/"/>         
        </classpath>
    </taskdef>

<typedef name="XYZ" classname="com.ant.type.XYZ" >
        <classpath>
            <path location="lib/"/>
        </classpath>
    </typedef>


    <target name="MyTarget" >
            <CustomTask>
                <XYZ></XYZ>
            </CopyEncrypted>
        </target>

所以我的文件看起来像: -

public class CopyEncrypted extends Copy {   

    public EncryptionAwareFilterSet createEncryptionAwareFilterSet()
    {       
        EncryptionAwareFilterSet eafilterSet = new EncryptionAwareFilterSet();      
        getFilterSets().addElement( eafilterSet );      
        return eafilterSet;
    }   
}


public class EncryptionAwareFilterSet extends FilterSet{

    @Override
    public synchronized void readFiltersFromFile(File file)
            throws BuildException {
        log("EncryptionAwareFilterSet::reading filters",0);
        super.readFiltersFromFile(file);

        Vector<Filter> filts = getFilters();
        for (Iterator iterator = filts.iterator(); iterator.hasNext();) {
            Filter filter = (Filter) iterator.next();
            if ( filter.getToken().equalsIgnoreCase( "PASSWORD" ) ){
                filter.setValue( Encryptor.getEncryptedValue ( filter.getValue() )  );
            }
        }   
    }
}

的build.xml

<target name="encrypted-copy" >
        <CopyEncrypted todir="dist/xyz/config" overwrite="true">
            <fileset dir="config"/>                 
            <encryptionAwareFilterSet>
                <filtersfile file="conf/properties/blah-blah.properties" />
            </encryptionAwareFilterSet>
        </CopyEncrypted>
    </target>

答案 1 :(得分:0)

您可以创建自己的macrodef

(这只是一个例子)

<macrodef name="myCopy">
    <attribute name="todir" />
    <element name="path" />
    <sequential>
       <copy todir="@{todir}">
          <path/>
       </copy>
    </sequential>
</macrodef>

我会玩macrodef,那里有几个例子

http://ant.apache.org/manual/Tasks/macrodef.html