import random
import sys
import shelve
def get_input_or_quit(prompt, quit="Q"):
prompt += " (Press '{}' to exit) : ".format(quit)
val = input(prompt).strip()
if val.upper() == quit:
sys.exit("Goodbye")
return val
def prompt_bool(prompt):
while True:
val = get_input_or_quit(prompt).lower()
if val == 'yes':
return True
elif val == 'no':
return False
else:
print ("Invalid input '{}', please try again".format(val))
def prompt_int_small(prompt='', choices=(1,2)):
while True:
val = get_input_or_quit(prompt)
try:
val = int(val)
if choices and val not in choices:
raise ValueError("{} is not in {}".format(val, choices))
return val
except (TypeError, ValueError) as e:
print(
"Not a valid number ({}), please try again".format(e)
)
def prompt_int_big(prompt='', choices=(1,2,3)):
while True:
val = get_input_or_quit(prompt)
try:
val = int(val)
if choices and val not in choices:
raise ValueError("{} is not in {}".format(val, choices))
return val
except (TypeError, ValueError) as e:
print(
"Not a valid number ({}), please try again".format(e)
)
role = prompt_int_small("Are you a teacher or student? Press 1 if you are a student or 2 if you are a teacher")
if role == 1:
score=0
name=input("What is your name?")
print ("Alright",name,"welcome to your maths quiz."
" Remember to round all answers to 5 decimal places.")
level_of_difficulty = prompt_int_big("What level of difficulty are you working at?\n"
"Press 1 for low, 2 for intermediate "
"or 3 for high\n")
if level_of_difficulty == 3:
ops = ['+', '-', '*', '/']
else:
ops = ['+', '-', '*']
for question_num in range(1, 11):
if level_of_difficulty == 1:
max_number = 10
else:
max_number = 20
number_1 = random.randrange(1, max_number)
number_2 = random.randrange(1, max_number)
operation = random.choice(ops)
maths = round(eval(str(number_1) + operation + str(number_2)),5)
print('\nQuestion number: {}'.format(question_num))
print ("The question is",number_1,operation,number_2)
answer = float(input("What is your answer: "))
if answer == maths:
print("Correct")
score = score + 1
else:
print ("Incorrect. The actual answer is",maths)
if score >5:
print("Well done you scored",score,"out of 10")
else:
print("Unfortunately you only scored",score,"out of 10. Better luck next time")
class_number = prompt_int_big("Before your score is saved ,are you in class 1, 2 or 3? Press the matching number")
filename = (str(class_number) + "txt")
with shelve.open(filename) as db: # This is the effected line
old_scores = db.get(name, [])
old_scores.extend(score)
db[name] =score[-3:]
if prompt_bool("Do you wish to view previous results for your class"):
for line in lines:
print (line)
else:
sys.exit("Thanks for taking part in the quiz, your teacher should discuss your score with you later")
if role == 2:
class_number = prompt_int_big("Which class' scores would you like to see? Press 1 for class 1, 2 for class 2 or 3 for class 3")
filename = (str(class_number) + "txt")
sort_or_not = int(input("Would youlike to sort these scores in any way? Press 1 if the answer is no or 2 if the answer is yes"))
if sort_or_not == 1:
f = open(filename, "r")
lines = [line for line in f if line.strip()]
lines.sort()
for line in lines:
print (line)
if sort_or_not == 2:
type_of_sort = int(input("How would you like to sort these scores? Press 1 for scores in alphabetical order with each student's highest score for the tests, 2 if you would like to see the students' highest scores sorted from highest to lowest and 3 if you like to see these student's average scores sorted from highest to lowest"))
if type_of_sort == 1:
with open(filename , 'r') as r:
for line in sorted(r):
print(line, end='')
if type_of_sort == 2:
file = open(filename, 'r')
lines = file.read().splitlines()
s = {lines[i]:[int(k) for k in lines[i+1:i+4]] for i in range(0,len(lines),4)}
for i in sorted(s.keys()):
print (i,max(s[i]))
avg_mark = lambda name:sum(s[name])/len(s[name])
for i in sorted(s.keys(),key=avg_mark,reverse=True):
print (i,avg_mark(i))
if type_of_sort == 3:
file = open(filename, 'r')
lines = file.read().splitlines()
s = {lines[i]:[int(k) for k in lines[i+1:i+4]] for i in range(0,len(lines),4)}
for i in sorted(s.keys()):
print (i,max(s[i]))
high_mark = lambda name:max(s[name])
for i in sorted(s.keys(),key=high_mark,reverse=True):
print (i,high_mark(i))
我的代码的搁置模块部分不起作用，我不明白错误试图说的是什么。我试图将最后三个分数保存到学生姓名中，然后以各种方式对其进行排序。在作为学生完成测验后出现错误。