我正在编写一个连接到Arduino蓝牙设备的应用程序。目标是Android用户在手机离开Arduino的范围时接收推送通知。无论应用程序是否在前台,都应该发生这种情况。为此,我目前在Android Manifest中使用BroadcastReceiver。但是,我没有收到任何此类通知。
这是实现BroadcastReceiver的Receiver类:
public class Receiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
BluetoothAdapter adapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
String action = intent.getAction();
if (action.equals(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_CONNECTION_STATE_CHANGED)) {
if (adapter.getState() == BluetoothAdapter.STATE_OFF) {
pushNotification(context);
}
}
}
public void pushNotification(Context context) {
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context);
builder.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
builder.setAutoCancel(true);
builder.setLargeIcon(BitmapFactory.decodeResource(context.getResources(), R.mipmap.ic_launcher));
builder.setContentTitle("This is a notification!");
builder.setContentText("This is the notification text!");
builder.setSubText("This is the notification subtext!");
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.notify(1, builder.build());
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN"/>
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.bluetooth_le" android:required="true"/>
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
<activity android:name=".MainActivity">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
<receiver
android:name=".Receiver"
android:enabled="true"
android:exported="true">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.bluetooth.adapter.action.STATE_CHANGED" />
</intent-filter>
</receiver>
</application>
</manifest>
我相当肯定问题在于我在逻辑中使用的常量。但是,我不确定应该使用哪些。实际上,当Android蓝牙发生任何状态变化时,接收器被激活,但我只想在连接丢失时发出通知,这可能与Android蓝牙接收器的状态变化无关。 我该怎么做才能确保在这些条件下调用pushNotification()?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您注册了错误的意图。
<action android:name="android.bluetooth.adapter.action.STATE_CHANGED" />
此意图仅表示蓝牙打开和关闭。如果您想接收蓝牙设备连接状态,您应该使用以下操作:
<action android:name="android.bluetooth.device.action.ACL_DISCONNECTED" />
<action android:name="android.bluetooth.device.action.ACL_CONNECTED" />
在你的onRecive方法:
if(TextUtils.equals(action,BluetoothDevice.ACTION_ACL_DISCONNECTED)) {
BluetoothDevice device = intent.getExtras()
.getParcelable(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
if (isYourDevice(device)) {
// to push your notification
}
}