我的项目在VS 2013上运行& MySQL,我已将公共变量conn声明为mysqlconnection,并且我在整个项目中使用相同的连接来执行任何数据库操作。
Public conn As New MySqlConnection
Public Sub createConnection()
If conn.State = ConnectionState.Closed Then
conn.ConnectionString = parseConfigXML()
conn.Open()
End If
End Sub
Public Function parseConfigXML()
Try
Dim m_xmld As XmlDocument
Dim m_nodelist As XmlNodeList
Dim m_node As XmlNode
m_xmld = New XmlDocument()
m_xmld.Load("../../../appconfig.xml")
m_nodelist = m_xmld.SelectNodes("/app/config")
Dim hostname, dbname, dbuser, dbpassword As String
hostname = ""
dbname = ""
dbuser = ""
dbpassword = ""
For Each m_node In m_nodelist
hostname = m_node.ChildNodes.Item(0).InnerText.ToString
dbname = m_node.ChildNodes.Item(1).InnerText.ToString
dbuser = m_node.ChildNodes.Item(2).InnerText.ToString
dbpassword = m_node.ChildNodes.Item(3).InnerText.ToString
Next
Dim connectionString = "Database=" & dbname & "; Data Source=" & hostname & "; User Id=" & dbuser & ";Password=" & dbpassword & "; Character Set=utf8"
Return connectionString
Catch errorVariable As Exception
MsgBox("Oops, An error occured: " & errorVariable.ToString)
End Try
End Function
每当需要连接时,我按如下方式使用它:
Try
Dim query As String = "select * from tbl_lang where lang_status=1"
Dim cmd As New MySqlCommand(query, conn)
Dim dr As MySqlDataReader
dr = cmd.ExecuteReader
If dr.HasRows Then
Do While dr.Read
cmb.Items.Add(dr.GetString("lang_name"))
Loop
End If
cmb.SelectedItem = "English"
If Not dr.IsClosed Then dr.Close()
Catch ex As Exception
lbl_error.text="Oops, An error occured: " & ex.ToString
End Try
重复使用代码时,我总是遇到这个问题:此连接已经打开了datareader。
处理它的最佳方法是什么?有人提到过为每个查询使用open new connection然后关闭它。不知何故,我不相信它,因为它可能会造成性能问题。
请提出解决问题的最佳方法。