嗨其他溢出用户,我一直在寻找如何使用MySQL命令将给定时间作为HHhMMmssS ex:28m54s or 1h22m3s or 27s
转换为纯秒。
输出应该是纯秒,如:
from: 28m54s -> 1734
from: 1h22m3s -> 4923
from: 27s -> 27
这些值已导入名为length的列。
如果无法做到这一点,那么第二个最佳选择就是PHP。这是一个工作,所以复制粘贴答案可以做:)
MariaDB结构
`title` varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`embed` varchar(800) NOT NULL,
`description` text NOT NULL,
`keywords` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`length` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`source_thumb_url` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`record_num` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT
MariaDB [csv_import]> SHOW COLUMNS FROM table_name;
+------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| title | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | |
| embed | varchar(800) | NO | | NULL | |
| description | text | NO | | NULL | |
| keywords | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | |
| length | int(11) | NO | | NULL | |
| source_thumb_url | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | |
| record_num | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | |
+------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)
选择字符串
SET @from = '`length`';
SELECT TIME_TO_SEC(STR_TO_DATE(
CONCAT(IF(@from LIKE '%h%', '', '0h'), IF(@from LIKE '%m%', '', '0m'), IF(@from LIKE '%s%', '', '0s'), @from),
'%kh%im%ss')) AS sec;
使用UPDTAE的结果
UPDATE `database_name`.`table_name` SET `length` = SELECT TIME_TO_SEC(STR_TO_DATE(
CONCAT(IF(`length` LIKE '%h%', '', '0h'), IF(`length` LIKE '%m%', '', '0m'), `length`),
'%kh%im%ss'));
返回:错误代码:1064
您的SQL语法有错误;检查与MariaDB服务器版本对应的手册,以便在'select time_to_sec(str_to_date(str_to_date)附近使用正确的语法(str_to_date(
CONCAT(IF(length
喜欢'%h%','','0h'),我在第1行
并对表格长度进行了更改
+------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| Field | Type | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
| title | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | |
| embed | varchar(800) | NO | | NULL | |
| description | text | NO | | NULL | |
| keywords | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | |
| length | varchar(20) | NO | | NULL | |
| source_thumb_url | varchar(255) | NO | | NULL | |
| record_num | int(11) | NO | PRI | NULL | auto_increment |
+------------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+----------------+
7 rows in set (0.00 sec)
更新草莓的回答
SELECT CASE WHEN `length` LIKE '%h%'
THEN TIME_TO_SEC(STR_TO_DATE(`length`,'%hh%im%ss'))
WHEN `length` LIKE '%m%'
THEN TIME_TO_SEC(STR_TO_DATE(`length`,'%im%ss'))
ELSE TIME_TO_SEC(STR_TO_DATE(`length`,'%ss'))
END X;
错误代码:1054 “字段列表”中的未知列“长度”
答案 0 :(得分:3)
使用time_to_sec
和str_to_date
。
select time_to_sec(str_to_date(
CONCAT(IF(@from like '%h%', '', '0h'), IF(@from like '%m%', '', '0m'), @from),
'%kh%im%ss')) as sec;
mysql> set @from = '28m54s';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> select time_to_sec(str_to_date(
-> CONCAT(IF(@from like '%h%', '', '0h'), IF(@from like '%m%', '', '0m'), @from),
-> '%kh%im%ss')) as sec;
+------+
| sec |
+------+
| 1734 |
+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> set @from = '1h22m3s';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> select time_to_sec(str_to_date(
-> CONCAT(IF(@from like '%h%', '', '0h'), IF(@from like '%m%', '', '0m'), @from),
-> '%kh%im%ss')) as sec;
+------+
| sec |
+------+
| 4923 |
+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
mysql> set @from = '27s';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
mysql> select time_to_sec(str_to_date(
-> CONCAT(IF(@from like '%h%', '', '0h'), IF(@from like '%m%', '', '0m'), @from),
-> '%kh%im%ss')) as sec;
+------+
| sec |
+------+
| 27 |
+------+
1 row in set (0.00 sec)
根据提供的表格结构,您可能需要将列length
的类型从int(11)
更改为varchar(20)
。
新结构可能是这样的:
`title` varchar(255) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
`embed` varchar(800) NOT NULL,
`description` text NOT NULL,
`keywords` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`length` varchar(20) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
`source_thumb_url` varchar(255) NOT NULL,
`record_num` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT
然后在导入后,使用以下update
进行所需的转换。
update table_name
set `length` = time_to_sec(str_to_date(
CONCAT(IF(`length` like '%h%', '', '0h'), IF(`length` like '%m%', '', '0m'), `length`),
'%kh%im%ss'));
答案 1 :(得分:0)
假设长度不是一个整数......
SELECT CASE WHEN length LIKE '%h%'
THEN TIME_TO_SEC(STR_TO_DATE(length ,'%hh%im%ss'))
WHEN length LIKE '%m%'
THEN TIME_TO_SEC(STR_TO_DATE(length ,'%im%ss'))
ELSE TIME_TO_SEC(STR_TO_DATE(length ,'%ss'))
END x
FROM my_table;