我正在Django博客上工作,并为帖子标题实施了slug我偶然发现了一个问题。
错误是
找不到页面(404)
请求方法:GET
请求网址:http://localhost:8000/post/new/
提出者:blog.views.post_detail
没有帖子匹配给定的查询。
这是我的 urls.py
from django.conf.urls import include, url
from . import views
from django.conf import settings
from django.conf.urls.static import static
urlpatterns = [
url(r'^$', views.post_list),
url(r'^register', views.register),
url(r'^activate/(?P<activation_key>\w+)/', views.register_confirm),
url(r'^email_check', views.email_check),
url(r'^password_check', views.password_check),
url(r'^login', views.login),
url(r'^edit/$', views.update_profile),
url(r'^post/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/$', views.post_detail),
url(r'^post/new/$', views.post_new, name='post_new'),
url(r'^post/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/edit/$', views.post_edit, name='post_edit'),
url(r'^drafts/$', views.post_draft_list, name='post_draft_list'),
url(r'^post/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/publish/$', views.post_publish, name='post_publish'),
url(r'^post/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/remove/$', views.post_remove, name='post_remove'),
url(r'^post/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/comment/$', views.add_comment_to_post, name='add_comment_to_post'),
url(r'^comment/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/approve/$', views.comment_approve, name='comment_approve'),
url(r'^comment/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/remove/$', views.comment_remove, name='comment_remove'),
] + static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
view.py 文件
@login_required
def post_new(request):
if request.method == "POST":
form = PostForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
post = form.save()
post.author = request.user
post.published_date = timezone.now()
post.save()
return redirect('blog.views.post_detail', slug=post.slug)
else:
form = PostForm()
return render(request, 'blog/post_new.html', {'form': form})
它说错误是由&#34; post_detail&#34;引起的,所以这里是
def post_detail(request, slug):
post = get_object_or_404(Post, slug=slug)
return render(request, 'blog/post_detail.html', {'post': post})
我错过了什么?
答案 0 :(得分:5)
这种情况正在发生,因为new
与正则表达式[-_\w]+
匹配。
您必须重新订购网址模式中的网址条目
改变这个:
url(r'^post/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/$', views.post_detail),
url(r'^post/new/$', views.post_new, name='post_new'),
有了这个:
url(r'^post/new/$', views.post_new, name='post_new'),
url(r'^post/(?P<slug>[-_\w]+)/$', views.post_detail),
解释:
代码中的post_detail
url条目在post_new
url之前进行评估。这比post_detail
优先post_new
。
由于post_detail
网址为/post/
+ 匹配 [-_\w]+
且new
匹配正则表达式,Django认为您正在传递{{ 1}}作为new
slug
视图,并将其作为关键字参数传递给视图。由于没有post_detail
作为slug的帖子,视图会返回new
。
当404 Not found
高于post_new
时,post_detail
指向/post/new/
视图,post_new
+任何正则表达式匹配点指向/post/
。< / p>