对此持怀疑态度。我已经浏览了典型的ReactJS和Redux应用程序,我正在开发自己的应用程序。问题是当使用combineReducers()为Redux存储创建单个reducer时。我目前有三个reducer,当它们作为createStore()的reducer参数添加时,它们可以正常工作。第一个reducer控制着我的所有动作,并被称为:
HeaderReducer
import { isActive } from '../actions/HeaderActions';
export const initialButtonState = {
isActive: false,
invertStyles: false
}
export default (state = initialButtonState, action) => {
switch (action.type) {
case 'SET_ACTIVE':
return {
...state,
isActive: action.isActive(state),
invertStyles: action.invertStyles(state),
}
default:
return state
}
}
使用ImmutableJS构建第二个和第三个reducer,以便为单独的列表传播一些虚拟内容。同样,这些减速器单独工作,但是当combineReducers()将它们组合在一起时却不能。第二个reducer文件名为:
listItems中
import Immutable from 'immutable';
const messagesList = Immutable.List(['9:00AM - 9:30AM','10:30AM - 11:30AM','11:45AM - 12:30PM','1:00PM - 2:15PM','3:00PM - 4:00PM']);
export default (state = messagesList, action) => {
switch(action.type) {
case 'addItem':
return state.push(action.item)
case 'deleteItem':
return state.filter((item, index) => index !== action.index)
default:
return state
}
}
第三个文件叫做:
QuotesList
import Immutable from 'immutable';
const quotesList = Immutable.List(['Company A: 100.00$','Company B: 200.00$','Company C: 300.00$','Company D: 400.00$','Company E: 500.00$<']);
export default (state = quotesList, action) => {
switch(action.type) {
case 'addItem':
return state.push(action.item)
case 'deleteItem':
return state.filter((item, index) => index !== action.index)
default:
return state
}
}
我通过reducers文件夹中的index.js导出了所有文件:
index.js
export { default as HeaderReducers } from './HeaderReducers';
export { default as ListItems } from './MessageList';
export { default as QuotesList } from './QuotesList';
然后调用以创建我的商店:
Store.js
import { createStore, combineReducers } from 'redux';
import * as reducers from '../reducers';
// import HeaderReducers from '../reducers/HeaderReducers';
// import ListItems from '../reducers/MessageList';
// import QuotesList from '../reducers/QuotesList';
// let reducer = combineReducers({ ListItems: ListItems, quotes: QuotesList})
// export default createStore(ListItems)
const reducer = combineReducers(reducers);
export default createStore(reducer);
在启动时记录商店的状态会返回一个Object或List,具体取决于我使用的reducer。当我通过combineReducer()运行它们时,我得到一个返回的Object,将每个reducer放在一起。立即中断的是我在ListItems.js中设置的.map函数
import React from 'react';
import { connect } from 'react-redux';
import NewItem from './NewItem';
import { addItem, deleteItem } from '../../../actions/HeaderActions';
const ListItems = ({ListItems, dispatch}) => (
<div>
<ul>
{ListItems.map((ListItem, index) => <li><span key={index}> {ListItem} <button onClick={e => {
dispatch(deleteItem(index))
}}>X</button></span></li>)}
</ul>
<NewItem />
</div>
)
function mapStateToProps(ListItems) {
return {
ListItems,
}
}
export default connect(mapStateToProps)(ListItems)
控制台显示&#34; _ListItems.map不是函数&#34;。我已经完成并尝试编辑mapStateToProps的返回值,但我抓住了吸管。感谢您阅读本文。任何帮助都是绝对值得赞赏的。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
combineReducers不支持不可变。请尝试使用redux-immutable combineReducers。
答案 1 :(得分:1)
组合缩减器不能与不可变结构一起使用,需要进行协调以检测更改,您可以使用redux-immutable:
import {
combineReducers
} from 'redux-immutable';
import {
createStore
} from 'redux';
const initialState = Immutable.Map();
const rootReducer = combineReducers({});
const store = createStore(rootReducer, initialState);
我最近在其中一个项目中使用了这个,但是看看你的代码我会说拥有不可变和可变状态通常是一个坏主意,你应该保持它简单的结构或完全不可变。 / p>
尽管ImmutableJS很棒,但事实上这并没有直接集成到语言中(它是一个用户库)可能导致非常冗长的代码库,另一种选择是使用Object.freeze来防止变异状态和那种方式你可以保持常规联合减速器来自redux。