我尝试使用inject()
Example
✗ should wait for promise to resolve and have a result
Error: timeout of 2000ms exceeded. Ensure the done() callback is being called in this test.
✗ "after each" hook for "should wait for promise to resolve and have a result"
TypeError: angular.element.cleanData is not a function
at Function.module.$$cleanup (base/app/bower_components/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js?aa216eb2339283c5ab5aa192023171aa202a2bbd:2776:23)
at Context.module.$$afterEach (base/app/bower_components/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js?aa216eb2339283c5ab5aa192023171aa202a2bbd:2746:14)
以下是代码：
describe('Example', function() {
var $q;
var $rootScope;
var fakePromise;
beforeEach(inject(function (_$q_, _$rootScope_) {
$q = _$q_;
$rootScope = _$rootScope_;
fakePromise = function fakePromise(){
var def = $q.defer();
setTimeout(function(){
def.resolve('foo');
}, 100);
return def.promise;
};
}));
it('should wait for promise to resolve and have a result', function(){
return fakePromise().should.eventually.equal('foo');
});
});
我使用角度和角度模拟1.5.3。
这是我的业力配置：
// Karma configuration
// Generated on Tue Mar 29 2016 14:28:04 GMT-0700 (PDT)
module.exports = function(config) {
config.set({
// base path that will be used to resolve all patterns (eg. files, exclude)
basePath: '',
// frameworks to use
// available frameworks: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-adapter
frameworks: ['mocha', 'chai', 'chai-as-promised', 'sinon'],
// list of files / patterns to load in the browser
files: [
'app/bower_components/angular/angular.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-mocks/angular-mocks.js',
'app/bower_components/es5-shim/es5-shim.js',
'app/bower_components/jquery/dist/jquery.js',
'app/bower_components/x2js/xml2json.js',
'app/bower_components/angular/angular.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-messages/angular-messages.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-bootstrap/ui-bootstrap-tpls.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-cookies/angular-cookies.js',
'app/httpsnippet-browser/dist/restlet-angular-httpsnippet.js',
'app/bower_components/highlightjs/highlight.pack.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-highlightjs/angular-highlightjs.js',
'app/bower_components/marked/lib/marked.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-marked/angular-marked.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-pretty-xml/src/angular-pretty-xml.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-resource/angular-resource.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-sanitize/angular-sanitize.js',
'app/bower_components/ace-builds/src-noconflict/ace.js',
'app/bower_components/ace-builds/src-noconflict/mode-yaml.js',
'app/bower_components/ace-builds/src-noconflict/ext-language_tools.js',
'app/bower_components/ace-builds/src-noconflict/ext-searchbox.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-ui-ace/ui-ace.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-ui-router/release/angular-ui-router.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-ui-validate/dist/validate.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-ui-uploader/dist/uploader.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-inview/angular-inview.js',
'app/bower_components/ng-resize/index.js',
'app/bower_components/bootstrap/dist/js/bootstrap.js',
'app/bower_components/js-yaml/dist/js-yaml.js',
'app/bower_components/json3/lib/json3.js',
'app/bower_components/ngstorage/ngStorage.js',
'app/bower_components/yaml-js/yaml.js',
'app/bower_components/async/lib/async.js',
'app/bower_components/traverse/traverse.js',
'app/bower_components/path-loader/browser/path-loader.js',
'app/bower_components/json-refs/browser/json-refs.js',
'app/bower_components/lodash/lodash.js',
'app/bower_components/spark-md5/spark-md5.js',
'app/bower_components/swagger-converter/browser.js',
'app/bower_components/z-schema/dist/ZSchema-browser-min.js',
'app/bower_components/visionmedia-debug/dist/debug.js',
'app/bower_components/swagger-tools/browser/swagger-tools.js',
'app/bower_components/apply-diff/index.js',
'app/bower_components/json-editor/dist/jsoneditor.js',
'app/bower_components/schema-form/dist/schema-form.js',
'app/bower_components/ng-file-upload/ng-file-upload.js',
'app/bower_components/json-formatter/dist/json-formatter.js',
'app/bower_components/raf/index.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-ui-layout/ui-layout.js',
'app/bower_components/json-schema-view/dist/json-schema-view.js',
'app/bower_components/objectpath/lib/ObjectPath.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-native-dragdrop/draganddrop.js',
'app/bower_components/d3/d3.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-translate/angular-translate.js',
'app/bower_components/json-schema-defaults/lib/defaults.js',
'app/bower_components/tv4/tv4.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-schema-form/dist/schema-form.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-schema-form/dist/bootstrap-decorator.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-animate/angular-animate.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-aria/angular-aria.js',
'app/bower_components/angular-material/angular-material.js',
'app/bower_components/moment/min/moment-with-locales.js',
'app/bower_components/js-base64/base64.js',
'app/bower_components/sway/browser/sway.js',
'app/bower_components/ngInfiniteScroll/build/ng-infinite-scroll.js',
'app/bower_components/validator-js/validator.min.js',
'app/httpsnippet-browser/dist/restlet-angular-httpsnippet.js',
'app/ace/theme-atom_dark.js',
'app/core/**/*.js',
'app/**/*UnitSpec.js'
],
// list of files to exclude
exclude: [
],
// preprocess matching files before serving them to the browser
// available preprocessors: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-preprocessor
preprocessors: {
// '**/*.js': ['coverage']
},
// test results reporter to use
// possible values: 'dots', 'progress'
// available reporters: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-reporter
// reporters: ['progress', 'coverage'],
reporters: ['spec'],
// web server port
port: 9876,
// enable / disable colors in the output (reporters and logs)
colors: true,
// level of logging
// possible values: config.LOG_DISABLE || config.LOG_ERROR || config.LOG_WARN || config.LOG_INFO || config.LOG_DEBUG
logLevel: config.LOG_INFO,
// enable / disable watching file and executing tests whenever any file changes
autoWatch: true,
// start these browsers
// available browser launchers: https://npmjs.org/browse/keyword/karma-launcher
browsers: ['Chrome'],
// // optionally, configure the reporter
// coverageReporter: {
// type : 'html',
// dir : 'coverage/'
// },
// Continuous Integration mode
// if true, Karma captures browsers, runs the tests and exits
singleRun: false,
// Concurrency level
// how many browser should be started simultaneous
concurrency: Infinity
})
}
答案 0 :(得分：17)
我遇到了同样的问题，修复它的方法是在我的测试中加载jquery：
M从this comment接受了这个想法，因为我们也使用jQuery和Angular。
（将我的Angular版本从1.5.3降级到1.5.0也完成了这项工作，但现在使用我的解决方案我可以使用最新的Angular版本......）
答案 1 :(得分：6)
删除重复的1.4.x并确保所有有角度的库都使用1.3.15修复了我的问题。我有一些使用1.4.7和其他{{1}}
答案 2 :(得分：6)
使用相同的角度和角度模拟版本解决了我的问题
答案 3 :(得分：2)
我遇到了同样的问题，修复了以下内容：
转到angular-mocks.js文件并替换：
angular.element.cleanData(cleanUpNodes);
带
if (angular.element.cleanData) angular.element.cleanData(cleanUpNodes);
答案 4 :(得分：1)
我认为这与https://github.com/angular/angular.js/issues/14251的问题相同（错误消息看起来有所不同，具体取决于您用于Karma测试的浏览器）。 我将我的Angular版本从1.5.3降级到1.5.0，错误消失了。我想我们必须等到新版本修复它。
答案 5 :(得分：1)
我正在使用一个非常古老的遗留应用程序，我的问题分为两部分：
答案 6 :(得分：0)
我遇到了同样的问题，我通过在karma配置文件的角度之前添加jquery denpendency来修复它。
files: [
{ pattern: 'libs/jquery/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js', watched: false },
{ pattern: 'libs/angular/angular/angular.js', watched: false },
.....]