我有一个python程序和一个golang程序都从套接字获取数据。我打印从两者接收的字节。
python
Data = 0a300a084a6f686e20446f6510071a126a6f686e2e646f6540676d61696c2e636f6d220e0a0c3131312d3131312d31313130
golang
2016/04/02 23:21:08 50 bytes read from 192.168.0.1:65120
2016/04/02 23:21:08 00000000 0a 30 0a 08 4a 6f 68 6e 20 44 6f 65 10 08 1a 12 |.0..John Doe....|
00000010 6a 6f 68 6e 2e 64 6f 65 40 67 6d 61 69 6c 2e 63 |john.doe@gmail.c|
00000020 6f 6d 22 0e 0a 0c 31 31 31 2d 31 31 31 2d 31 31 |om"...111-111-11|
00000030 31 30 |10|
.proto文件在两者中都是相同的。
syntax = "proto3";
package MC_Feed;
message Person {
enum PhoneType {
MOBILE = 0;
HOME = 1;
WORK = 2;
}
string name = 1;
int32 id = 2; // Unique ID number for this person.
string email = 3;
message PhoneNumber {
string number = 1;
PhoneType type = 2;
}
repeated PhoneNumber phones = 4;
}
// Our address book file is just one of these.
message AddressBook {
repeated Person people = 1;
}
在python(和C#)上,它工作正常。在golang方面,我收到了这个错误:
2016/04/02 23:21:08 proto: MC_Feed.AddressBook: illegal tag 0 (wire type 0)
go代码是我从网上得到的东西并稍加修改:
package main
import (
"github.com/golang/protobuf/proto"
"encoding/hex"
"./Simple"
"log"
"net"
)
const (
srvAddr = "239.0.0.222:345"
maxDatagramSize = 8192
)
func main() {
serveMulticastUDP(srvAddr, msgHandler)
}
func msgHandler(src *net.UDPAddr, n int, b []byte) {
log.Println(n, "bytes read from", src)
log.Println(hex.Dump(b[:n]))
newTest := &MC_Feed.AddressBook{}
err := proto.Unmarshal(b, newTest)
log.Println(err)
}
func serveMulticastUDP(a string, h func(*net.UDPAddr, int, []byte)) {
addr, err := net.ResolveUDPAddr("udp", a)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
l, err := net.ListenMulticastUDP("udp", nil, addr)
l.SetReadBuffer(maxDatagramSize)
for {
b := make([]byte, maxDatagramSize)
n, src, err := l.ReadFromUDP(b)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal("ReadFromUDP failed:", err)
}
h(src, n, b)
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:4)
您的缓冲区b
的大小适用于最大可能的数据报包,但并非所有这些都是您的消息,只有第一个n
字节。有关illegal tag 0
和wire type 0
的消息来自于尝试解析尚未初始化的缓冲区空间中的0
字节。将b[:n]
传递给Unmarshal
进行修复。