Question

Python中是否有任何库允许您加密xml文档中的节点而无需加密整个xml文档本身？

Answer 1

这项工作需要多个工具。

要读取XML文件并生成节点树，我建议使用python的ElementTree API。它内置且易于使用。

走树，找到要加密的文本。 PyCrypto库可以帮助您。选择一个符合您要求的密码，或AES，如果您不确定。 Google发现this example，复制如下：

from Crypto.Cipher import AES
import base64
import os

# the block size for the cipher object; must be 16, 24, or 32 for AES
BLOCK_SIZE = 32

# the character used for padding--with a block cipher such as AES, the value
# you encrypt must be a multiple of BLOCK_SIZE in length.  This character is
# used to ensure that your value is always a multiple of BLOCK_SIZE
PADDING = '{'

# one-liner to sufficiently pad the text to be encrypted
pad = lambda s: s + (BLOCK_SIZE - len(s) % BLOCK_SIZE) * PADDING

# one-liners to encrypt/encode and decrypt/decode a string
# encrypt with AES, encode with base64
EncodeAES = lambda c, s: base64.b64encode(c.encrypt(pad(s)))
DecodeAES = lambda c, e: c.decrypt(base64.b64decode(e)).rstrip(PADDING)

# generate a random secret key
secret = os.urandom(BLOCK_SIZE)

# create a cipher object using the random secret
cipher = AES.new(secret)

# encode a string
encoded = EncodeAES(cipher, 'password')
print 'Encrypted string:', encoded

# decode the encoded string
decoded = DecodeAES(cipher, encoded)

用Python加密XML文档中的节点

1 个答案: