我无法弄清楚这里出了什么问题。
我已经从ASP.NET MVC WebAPI模板创建了新项目。为名为MyHub的项目添加了一个新的SignalR Hub。添加了一个加载的HTML页面,连接到Hub并发送消息。 HTML页面有一个按钮,单击该按钮将激活对APIController的post方法的ajax调用。在APIController的post方法中,我想向所有连接的客户端广播一条消息。我无法让它发挥作用。
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR;
using Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR.Hubs;
namespace SignalRServerAPIHub
{
[HubName("chatHub")]
public class ChatHub : Hub
{
public void Send(string message)
{
Clients.All.broadcastMessage(message);
}
}
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>SignalR Simple Chat</title>
<style type="text/css">
.container {
background-color: #99CCFF;
border: thick solid #808080;
padding: 20px;
margin: 20px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container">
<input type="text" id="message" />
<input type="button" id="sendmessage" value="Send" />
<input type="hidden" id="displayname" />
<ul id="discussion"></ul>
</div>
<!--Script references. -->
<!--Reference the jQuery library. -->
<script src="Scripts/jquery-1.10.2.min.js"></script>
<!--Reference the SignalR library. -->
<script src="Scripts/jquery.signalR-2.2.0.min.js"></script>
<!--Reference the autogenerated SignalR hub script. -->
<script src="signalr/hubs"></script>
<!--Add script to update the page and send messages.-->
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function () {
// Declare a proxy to reference the hub.
var chat = $.connection.chatHub;
// Create a function that the hub can call to broadcast messages.
chat.client.broadcastMessage = function (message) {
// Html encode display message.
var encodedMsg = $('<div />').text(message).html();
// Add the message to the page.
$('#discussion').append('<li><strong>' + </strong>: ' + encodedMsg + '</li>');
};
// Set initial focus to message input box.
$('#message').focus();
// Start the connection.
$.connection.hub.start()//.done(function () {
$('#sendmessage').click(function () {
$.ajax({
url: "api/Test/PostSampleMessage",
data: { 'Message': $('#message').val() },
type: "POST"
});
// Clear text box and reset focus for next comment.
$('#message').val('').focus();
});
//});
});
</script>
</body>
</html>
每当连接的集线器收到新消息时,都会将新项添加到无序列表中。有一个按钮可以对TestController post方法进行Ajax调用。
public class TestController : ApiController
{
[HttpPost]
public void PostSampleMessage([FromBody] FormData data)
{
var hubContext = GlobalHost.ConnectionManager.GetHubContext<MyHub>();
hubContext.Clients.All.send(data.Message);
}
}
public class FormData
{
public string Message { get; set; }
}
using System;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.Owin;
using Owin;
using Microsoft.Owin.Cors;
using Microsoft.AspNet.SignalR;
[assembly: OwinStartup(typeof(SignalRServerAPIHub.Startup))]
namespace SignalRServerAPIHub
{
public class Startup
{
public void Configuration(IAppBuilder app)
{
app.Map("/signalr", map =>
{
map.UseCors(CorsOptions.AllowAll);
var hubConfiguration = new HubConfiguration { };
map.RunSignalR(hubConfiguration);
});
}
}
}
看起来Hub呼叫无效。我没有收到任何由此产生的错误,但没有收到客户端的消息。
感谢任何帮助。
答案 0 :(得分:2)
你应该在js中添加这样的东西:
chat.client.send= function (message) {
alert(message)
};
或将服务器调用更改为(在您的代码中导致您尝试在客户端上调用send方法):
[HttpPost]
public void PostSampleMessage([FromBody] FormData data)
{
var hubContext = GlobalHost.ConnectionManager.GetHubContext<MyHub>();
hubContext.Clients.All.broadcastMessage(data.Message);
}