我正在使用此代码重新填充数据库中的下拉列表:
$city_id = 15;
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$selected = ($row['city_id'] == $city_id) ? 'selected="selected" ' : NULL;
echo '<option value="'.$city_id .$selected . '">"'.$row['city_name'].'"</option>\n';
}
它的工作就像魅力,但我的问题是它们是更优雅的解决方案吗?
答案 0 :(得分:3)
除了改进代码的indentation
之外,这很好。
$city_id = 15;
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result))
{
$selected = ($row['city_id'] == $city_id) ? ' selected="selected"' : NULL;
echo '<option value="' . $row['city_id']. '"' . $selected . '>'.$row['city_name'].'</option>\n';
}
答案 1 :(得分:1)
嗯,更优雅的解决方案是拥有一个“控制器”文件,可以获取所有城市,并将它们放入数组/对象列表/等等。然后,在“视图”文件中,迭代该变量。这样,您可以将演示文稿与逻辑分开一点。
在视图中:
<select name=student value=''>Student Name</option>
<?php foreach($cities as $city): ?>
<option value="<?php echo $city->id ?>" ><?php echo $city->name ?></option>
<?php endforeach; ?>
</select>
此外,我强烈建议您使用PDO进行数据库访问。
答案 2 :(得分:0)
使用标准的php class ezsql或simple class tuts
$query="SELECT name,id FROM student";
/* You can add order by clause to the sql statement if the names are to be displayed in alphabetical order */
$result = mysql_query ($query);
echo "<select name=student value=''>Student Name</option>";
// printing the list box select command
while($nt=mysql_fetch_array($result)){//Array or records stored in $nt
echo "<option value=$nt[id]>$nt[name]</option>";
/* Option values are added by looping through the array */
}
echo "</select>";//Closing of list box
答案 3 :(得分:0)
我总是使用一个函数,因为选择框是我最终创建的东西......
function select($name, $default, $values, $style='', $param='') {
$html = '<select name="'.$name.'" style="'.$style.'" '.$param.' >';
foreach($values as $i => $data) {
if (isset($data['noFormat'])) {
$html .= '<option value="'.$data['value'].'" '.(($data['value']==$default)?'SELECTED="SELECTED"':'').' '.
(isset($data['style']) ? ' style="'.$data['style'].'" ' : '').'>'.$data['text'].'</option>';
} else {
$html .= '<option value="'.htmlentities($data['value']).'" '.(($data['value']==$default)?'SELECTED="SELECTED"':'').' '.
(isset($data['style']) ? ' style="'.$data['style'].'" ' : '').'>'.htmlentities($data['text']).'</option>';
}
}
$html .= '</select>';
return $html;
}
然后循环查询以构建这样的数组:
$default[] = array('value' => '0', 'text' => 'Select a City...');
while($row = mysql_fetch_assoc($result)) {
$list[] = array('value' => $row['city_id'], 'text' => $row['city_name']);
}
$list = array_merge($default,$list);
最后是一个创建HTML的例子:
select('select','form_el_name',$list['0'],$list,'font-size:12px;','onChange="document.forms[0].submit();"');
希望它有所帮助!