我正在学习Android，我制作了一个简单的代码并在我的SONY Xperia Z Ultra上使用Android 5.0进行了测试 由于未知原因应用程序在我启动后立即停止，我不知道为什么！
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:id="@+id/first"
android:text="League"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/second"
android:layout_toRightOf="@id/first"
android:text=" Songs"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<ImageView
android:src="@drawable/warsong"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</RelativeLayout>
如果这是一个愚蠢的问题，我真的很抱歉，但我认为我的代码很好。
注意：
如果它有帮助，这是Logcat：
03-27 18:46:28.627 13022-13022/? I/art: Late-enabling -Xcheck:jni
03-27 18:46:28.797 13022-13022/com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha W/ResourceType: Found multiple library tables, ignoring...
03-27 18:46:29.801 13022-13022/com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha I/art: Alloc sticky concurrent mark sweep GC freed 3218(289KB) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 33% free, 7MB/10MB, paused 463us total 7.347ms
03-27 18:46:29.811 13022-13032/com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha W/art: Suspending all threads took: 8.480ms
03-27 18:46:29.812 13022-13022/com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha I/art: Alloc partial concurrent mark sweep GC freed 64(15KB) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 39% free, 7MB/12MB, paused 757us total 9.856ms
03-27 18:46:29.824 13022-13022/com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha I/art: Alloc concurrent mark sweep GC freed 157(18KB) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 39% free, 7MB/12MB, paused 444us total 11.895ms
03-27 18:46:29.825 13022-13022/com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha I/art: Forcing collection of SoftReferences for 197MB allocation
03-27 18:46:29.844 13022-13022/com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha I/art: Alloc concurrent mark sweep GC freed 11(344B) AllocSpace objects, 0(0B) LOS objects, 39% free, 7MB/12MB, paused 2.548ms total 19.180ms
03-27 18:46:29.844 13022-13022/com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha E/art: Throwing OutOfMemoryError "Failed to allocate a 206720012 byte allocation with 5040122 free bytes and 184MB until OOM"
03-27 18:46:29.845 13022-13022/com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha D/skia: --- allocation failed for scaled bitmap
03-27 18:46:29.854 13022-13022/com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha D/AndroidRuntime: Shutting down VM
03-27 18:46:29.855 13022-13022/com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha, PID: 13022
java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Failed to allocate a 206720012 byte allocation with 5040122 free bytes and 184MB until OOM
at dalvik.system.VMRuntime.newNonMovableArray(Native Method)
at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.nativeDecodeAsset(Native Method)
at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeStream(BitmapFactory.java:609)
at android.graphics.BitmapFactory.decodeResourceStream(BitmapFactory.java:444)
at android.graphics.drawable.Drawable.createFromResourceStream(Drawable.java:989)
at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawableForCookie(Resources.java:2643)
at android.content.res.Resources.loadDrawable(Resources.java:2525)
at android.content.res.TypedArray.getDrawable(TypedArray.java:749)
at android.widget.ImageView.<init>(ImageView.java:146)
at android.widget.ImageView.<init>(ImageView.java:135)
at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageView.<init>(AppCompatImageView.java:57)
at android.support.v7.widget.AppCompatImageView.<init>(AppCompatImageView.java:53)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatViewInflater.createView(AppCompatViewInflater.java:106)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.createView(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:972)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.onCreateView(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:1031)
at android.support.v4.view.LayoutInflaterCompatHC$FactoryWrapperHC.onCreateView(LayoutInflaterCompatHC.java:44)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:725)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:806)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:504)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:414)
at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:365)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatDelegateImplV7.setContentView(AppCompatDelegateImplV7.java:276)
at android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity.setContentView(AppCompatActivity.java:139)
at com.example.husseinalbehary.alpha.MainActivity.onCreate(MainActivity.java:11)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5933)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1105)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2298)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2405)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:149)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1324)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:211)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5317)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:1016)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:811)
感谢。
答案 0 :(得分：1)
之所以会发生这种情况，是因为您的图片太大而且出现了错误。你必须使用较小的图像。 见link。
您可以从xml中删除src并按代码执行。也许这段代码可以帮助你：
private void setScaledImage(ImageView imageView, final int resId) {
final ImageView iv = imageView;
ViewTreeObserver viewTreeObserver = iv.getViewTreeObserver();
viewTreeObserver.addOnPreDrawListener(new ViewTreeObserver.OnPreDrawListener() {
public boolean onPreDraw() {
iv.getViewTreeObserver().removeOnPreDrawListener(this);
int imageViewHeight = iv.getMeasuredHeight();
int imageViewWidth = iv.getMeasuredWidth();
iv.setImageBitmap(
decodeSampledBitmapFromResource(getResources(),
resId, imageViewWidth, imageViewHeight));
return true;
}
});
}
private static Bitmap decodeSampledBitmapFromResource(Resources res, int resId,
int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
// First decode with inJustDecodeBounds = true to check dimensions
final BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();
options.inJustDecodeBounds = true;
BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, resId, options);
// Calculate inSampleSize
options.inSampleSize = calculateInSampleSize(options, reqWidth, reqHeight);
// Decode bitmap with inSampleSize set
options.inJustDecodeBounds = false;
return BitmapFactory.decodeResource(res, resId, options);
}
private static int calculateInSampleSize(
BitmapFactory.Options options, int reqWidth, int reqHeight) {
// Raw height and width of image
final int height = options.outHeight;
final int width = options.outWidth;
int inSampleSize = 1;
if (height > reqHeight || width > reqWidth) {
final int halfHeight = height / 2;
final int halfWidth = width / 2;
// Calculate the largest inSampleSize value that is a power of 2 and keeps both
// height and width larger than the requested height and width.
while ((halfHeight / inSampleSize) > reqHeight
&& (halfWidth / inSampleSize) > reqWidth) {
inSampleSize *= 2;
}
}
return inSampleSize;
}
另见link。