尝试使用“检查”时功能测试失败

Question

我是功能测试和水豚的新手，我现在有一个真正简单的功能测试，我无法通过，但我相信这是因为我在编写测试时做错了。我会发布我的测试，让我知道是否有任何人跳出来并且是一个明显的开发错误。我认为这是我正在检查的事情吗？

require "rails_helper"

RSpec.feature "Send a message" do
  scenario "Staff can send a message" do
  visit "/"

group = Group.create!(name: "Group A")
user = User.create!(email: "staff@example.com", password: "password")
fill_in "Email", with: "staff@example.com"
fill_in "Password", with: "password"
click_button "Sign in"

fill_in "Enter a Message:", with: "Test Message"
check("message_group_#{group.id}")
click_button "Send Message"


expect(page).to have_content("Messages on their way!")
end

这是我收到的错误消息。

Send a message Staff can send a message
 Failure/Error: expect(page).to have_content("Messages on their way!")
   expected to find text "Messages on their way!" in "Tulip Time Text Numbers Sent Messages Scheduled Messages Statistics staff@example.com Logout SMS Notifications Use this form to send SMS notifications to Visitors, Staff or Volunteers. Enter a Message: Groups: Group A Scheduled Text Message:"

Message.rb

def create
@message = Message.create(message_params)
if @message.save
  run_at_time = @message.send_at.present? ? @message.send_at : Time.zone.now
  people = Person.in_groups(message_params[:group_ids])
  if people.any?
    people.each do |person|
      person.delay(run_at: run_at_time).send_message(@message.body)
    end
    flash[:success] = "Messages on their way!"
  end
  redirect_to root_path
else
  render "new"
end
end

Answer 1

您作为测试数据创建的组为空，因此未设置闪存消息。您可能希望使用其中一个工厂库（FactoryGirl，Machinist等）来帮助构建对象，而不必每次都提供所有值，并且还需要构建所需的关联。而不是手动创建对象。