我正在使用Mongoose,Express和NodeJS实施审批系统。
每个帖子都有2套批准。
我已经实施了以下模型:
Post Schema:
var PostSchema = new Schema({
UserId: { type: ObjectId, unique: true, default: null },
/..
.. Object related fields
../
Approval1: Object, //chidschema objects of approver
Approval2: Object
});
Approval Mapping Schema:
var ApprovalMapSchema = new Schema({
UserId: { type: ObjectId, unique: true, default: null },
Approver1Id: { type: ObjectId, default: null },
Approver2Id: { type: ObjectId, default: null }
});
我试图在我的函数中首先找到映射,然后在保存时更新主帖子对象。
我需要在保存新帖子之前检索两个批准者ID。
请建议一个很好的方法来解决它。我现在正在做:
使用审批者条目更新Post对象。
post.save(function(err,doc){ if(err){} 其他 { console.log({success:true,msg:'成功创建新帖子',content:doc}); } });
/*var actId = activation._id, distributorId, ttlId;
var approvalMap = ApprovalMap.findOne({ userId: myUserId }, function(err, appMap) {
if (err) throw err;
else{
Approver1Id = appMap.Approver1Id;
Approver2Id = appMap.Approver2Id;
}
});
// Create child objects after this and update as subdocument
这对我不起作用。请帮助!
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我很难理解你的问题。但听起来你想做这样的事情(你需要根据你想做的事情来修改它,但希望它能告诉你一种处理异步行为的方法):
//This will run a query that returns a document where userId == myUserId
ApprovalMap.findOne({ userId: myUserId }, function(err, appMap) {
if (err) throw err;
//Once the query is complete function(err, appMap) will be called
//err will contain an error object if there was an error
//appMap will be the data returned by the query.
//within this block you can run another query
//for example
ApprovalMap.findOne({approved:'some variable'},function(err, secondQueryData){
if (err) throw err;
//after this query is complete function(err, secondQueryData) will be called
//once again the err argument will be an error, and the
//secondQueyrData argument will contain your return data
//here you can do something with the data
//for example, log the results
console.log(secondQueryData)
})
});
如您所见,您可以在其他查询的回调中嵌套其他查询或步骤。这将确保事情以正确的顺序运行。您可能还想查看npm异步库或q或bluebird等承诺库。他们还有一些很好的解决方案来处理节点中的异步行为。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
根据@ user2263572建议,去了异步库。
这就是我现在实现它的方式:
async.waterfall(
[
function(callback){
ApprovalMap.findOne({ userId: myUserId }, function(err, appMap) {
if (err) throw err;
else{
//..Create child approval elements and assign Ids from map
callback(err, Approver1Child, Approver2Child);
}
});
},
function(Approver1Child, Approver2Child, callback){
var post = new Post(req.body);
post.distApproval = Approver1Child;
post.ttlApproval = Approver2Child;
post.userId = myUserId;
callback(null, post);
}
],
function(err, post){
//creating new order
post.save(function(err, doc) {
if (err) {
}
else
{
console.log({success: true, msg: 'Successful created new post', content: doc});
}
});
}
);
非常感谢@ user2263572 !!干杯!