所以我正在努力制作一个netbeans中的“谁将成为百万富翁”的版本,我遇到了计时器的问题。我的工作代码基本上在11秒后将数字的颜色更改为红色,并在1秒后消失(变为白色)。我想要做的是让数字从5,4,3,2,1闪光后的第二个6闪烁。但我找不到是为了实现这一目标。我试过改变
Thread.sleep(1000);
所以我可以写一个更详细的if语句,如
if (counter < 5.75 )
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
if (counter < 5.25 )
g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
但它不起作用..
这就是我现在所做的:
package timer2;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class thread extends JPanel implements Runnable {
private static Object ga;
int counter;
Thread cd;
public void start() {
counter =30 ;
cd = new Thread(this);
cd.start();
}
public void stop()
{
cd = null;
}
public void run() {
while (counter>0 && cd!=null) {
try
{
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
catch (InterruptedException e)
{
}
--counter;
}
}
public void paintComponent( Graphics g)
{
repaint();
super.paintComponent(g);
g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
if (counter < 1 )
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman",Font.BOLD,35));
if (counter < 11)
g.setColor(Color.RED);
if (counter < 1 )
g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
g.setFont(new Font("Times New Roman",Font.BOLD,100));
g.drawString(String.valueOf(counter),600,600);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
JFrame j=new JFrame();
thread t=new thread();
t.setBackground(Color.WHITE);
t.start();
j.add(t);
j.setVisible(true);
j.getContentPane().setBackground( Color.WHITE );
j.setBounds(-8,-8,500,500);
j.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
j.setExtendedState(JFrame.MAXIMIZED_BOTH);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
repaint()
。永远不应该从那里调用它。while (true)
循环,而是希望使用更简单的Swing Timer进行计数。另外,我建议您尝试改进您在此处发布的代码的格式以及一般的代码。良好的格式化(包括使用统一且一致的缩进样式)将有助于其他人(我们!)更好地理解您的代码,更重要的是,它将帮助您更好地理解您的代码,从而修复自己的错误。此外,它表明你愿意付出额外的努力,让这里的志愿者更容易帮助你,而且这种努力非常赞赏。
闪光灯 - 使用周期较短的定时器,比如200毫秒,并更改定时器内的颜色。
如,
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.GridBagLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.util.Formatter;
import javax.swing.*;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class CountDownTimer extends JPanel {
private static final String FORMAT = "%02d";
private static final Color[] TIMER_COLORS = {Color.BLACK, Color.WHITE};
private static final int LABEL_PTS = 90;
private static final Font TIMER_LABEL_FONT = new Font("Times New Roman", Font.BOLD, LABEL_PTS);
private static final int PREF_W = 600;
private static final int PREF_H = PREF_W;
private static final int TIMER_DELAY = 100;
public static final int FLASH_TIME = 6;
private JLabel timerLabel = new JLabel("");
private Timer timer;
private int timerColorIndex = 0;
public CountDownTimer(int seconds) {
setTimerCount(seconds);
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
add(timerLabel);
timer = new Timer(TIMER_DELAY, new TimerListener(seconds));
timer.start();
}
public final void setTimerCount(int count) {
String text = String.format(FORMAT, count);
timerLabel.setText(text);
timerLabel.setFont(TIMER_LABEL_FONT);
}
public void flash() {
timerColorIndex++;
timerColorIndex %= TIMER_COLORS.length;
timerLabel.setForeground(TIMER_COLORS[timerColorIndex]);
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
if (isPreferredSizeSet()) {
return super.getPreferredSize();
}
return new Dimension(PREF_W, PREF_H);
}
private class TimerListener implements ActionListener {
private int mSeconds;
public TimerListener(int secondsLeft) {
this.mSeconds = 1000 * secondsLeft;
}
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
mSeconds -= TIMER_DELAY;
int seconds = (mSeconds + 999) / 1000;
if (seconds < FLASH_TIME) {
flash();
}
setTimerCount(seconds);
if (seconds == 0) {
((Timer) e.getSource()).stop();
}
}
}
private static void createAndShowGui() {
int seconds = 20;
CountDownTimer mainPanel = new CountDownTimer(20);
JFrame frame = new JFrame("CountDownTimer");
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.DISPOSE_ON_CLOSE);
frame.getContentPane().add(mainPanel);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationByPlatform(true);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(() -> {
createAndShowGui();
});
}
}