我试图制作一个周期表(一个简单的表),在其中我可以输入一个元素的原子序数,它将提供该元素的详细信息。我已经创建了窗口和标签,但问题在于按钮。我试图通过按钮功能使用字典。谁能告诉我这里我做错了什么?谢谢
from Tkinter import *
"""p={}
p={"1":["hydrogen",'group 1','Electronic configuration- 1s1'] ,
"2":["helium",'group 18','Electronic configuration- 1s2'],
"3":["lithium",'group 1','Electronic configuration- [He] 2s1'],
"4":["beryllium",'group 2','Electronic configuration- [He] 2s2'],
"5":["boron",'group 13','Electronic configuration- [He] 2s2 2p1'],
"6":["carbon",'group 14','Electronic configuration- [He] 2s2 2p2'],
"7":["nitrogen",'group 15','Electronic configuration- [He] 2s2 2p3'],
"8":["oxygen",'group 16','Electronic configuration- [He] 2s2 2p4'],
"9":["fluorine",'group 17','Electronic configuration- [He] 2s2 2p5'],
"10":["neon",'group 18','Electroni?c configuration- [He] 2s2 2p6'],
}
def search():
x=raw_input('enter the atomic no. of the element you wanna search')
for i in x:
if i==x:
print p[i]
else:
break
search()
def search():
c=Label(ptable,text='Help me ',fg='blue',bg='red',font= ('Helpme',14)).place(relx=0.5,rely=0.8, anchor=S)
ptable=Tk()
ptable.geometry('550x250+100+50')
ptable.title('Periodic Table')
ptable.config(background='red') # we can use either 'config' or 'configure', farak nin pdega
f=StringVar()
a=Label(ptable,text='My Periodic table', fg='blue',font=('My Periodic table',16,'bold'),bg='red').place(relx=0.5, rely=0.05, anchor=CENTER)
b=Label(ptable,text='Enter atomic number of the element',bg='red',font= ('Enter atomic number of the element',13,'bold')).place(relx=0,rely=0.3, anchor=W)
x=Entry(ptable,textvariable=f).place(relx=0.9, rely=0.3, anchor=E)
button=Button(ptable,text='FIND OUT!',command=search).place(relx=0.5, rely= 0.6 , anchor=S)
ptable.mainloop()
虽然你可以告诉我如果我想在这个程序中添加图像怎么办?谢谢^^
答案 0 :(得分:0)
以下内容并不总是有效。为大于9的数字添加打印语句,以便自己查看。也不要使用“i”,“l”或“o”作为单个字符名称,因为它们看起来像数字。
for i in x:
if i==x: