Ruby on Rails中单表继承中的聚合

时间:2016-03-22 19:19:30

标签: ruby-on-rails ruby inheritance single-table-inheritance

我正在this guide之后的Rails中处理单表继承。我正在使用的课程如下:

超类:文章
子类:教程,项目,思路
所有这些内容都包含'评论'

所以我能够显示所有这些文章并按类型过滤它们。但是,我无法创建子类的新对象,比如Tutorial。

以下是相关代码的片段:

#articles_controller.rb
class ArticlesController < ApplicationController

def type 
    Article.types.include?(params[:type]) ? params[:type] : "Article"
end

def type_class 
    type.constantize 
end

def index
    puts "The type is: " + type
    #@articles = Article.all
    @articles = type_class.all
    @type = type
end

def new
    @article = type_class.new
end

def edit
    @article = type_class.find(params[:id])
end

def show
    @article = type_class.find(params[:id])
end



#show.html.erb
<p>
<strong>Title:</strong>
<%= @article.title %>
</p>

<p>
<strong>Text:</strong>
<%= @article.text %>
</p>

<div id="comments">
<h2>Comments</h2>
<%= render @article.comments %>
</div>

<h2>Add a comment:</h2>
<%= render 'comments/form' %>


<%= link_to 'Edit', edit_article_path(@article) %>
<%= link_to 'Back', articles_path %>

这是我的文章模型:

class Article < ActiveRecord::Base

has_many :comments, dependent: :destroy
validates :title, presence: true,
length: { minimum: 5 }

scope :projects, -> { where(type: 'Project')}
scope :thoughts, -> { where(type: 'Thought')}
scope :tutorials, -> { where(type: 'Tutorial')}

self.inheritance_column = :type

def self.types
    %w(Tutorial Project Thought)
end

end

我能够创建Tutorial类型的新Article对象,但在呈现相关注释时,控制台会显示:

Mysql2::Error: Unknown column 'comments.tutorial_id' in 'where clause': SELECT `comments`.* FROM `comments` WHERE `comments`.`tutorial_id` = 29

我很困惑为什么sql查询包含tutorial_id而不是普通的id。关于如何改变的任何建议?

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

rails保留

type,尝试将该列的名称更改为kindtype_of,看看是否可以修复错误