Question

我在使用openpyxl写入Excel文件时遇到问题，当我在PyCharm Python控制台中运行以下代码时，它工作正常，但是当我创建＆amp;运行.py文件我收到以下错误：

C：\ Users \ David \ PycharmProjects \ VirtualEnv1 \ VirtualEnv1 \ Scripts \ python.exe C：/Python27/virtualenv-15.0.1/virtualenv/test.py Traceback（最近一次调用最后一次）：文件＆＃34; C：/Python27/virtualenv-15.0.1/virtualenv/test.py" ;,第1行，在来自openpyxl import Workbook 文件＆＃34; C：\ Users \ David \ PycharmProjects \ VirtualEnv1 \ VirtualEnv1 \ lib \ site-packages \ openpyxl__init __。py＆＃34;，第28行，in 来自openpyxl.workbook导入工作簿文件＆＃34; C：\ Users \ David \ PycharmProjects \ VirtualEnv1 \ VirtualEnv1 \ lib \ site-packages \ openpyxl \ workbook__init __。py＆＃34;，第5行，in 来自.workbook import * 文件＆＃34; C：\ Users \ David \ PycharmProjects \ VirtualEnv1 \ VirtualEnv1 \ lib \ site-packages \ openpyxl \ workbook \ workbook.py＆＃34;，第7行，in 来自openpyxl.worksheet导入工作表文件＆＃34; C：\ Users \ David \ PycharmProjects \ VirtualEnv1 \ VirtualEnv1 \ lib \ site-packages \ openpyxl \ worksheet__init __。py＆＃34;，第4行，in 来自.worksheet import * 文件＆＃34; C：\ Users \ David \ PycharmProjects \ VirtualEnv1 \ VirtualEnv1 \ lib \ site-packages \ openpyxl \ worksheet \ worksheet.py＆＃34;，第34行，在来自openpyxl.cell导入Cell 文件＆＃34; C：\ Users \ David \ PycharmProjects \ VirtualEnv1 \ VirtualEnv1 \ lib \ site-packages \ openpyxl \ cell__init __。py＆＃34;，第4行，in 来自.cell进口* 文件＆＃34; C：\ Users \ David \ PycharmProjects \ VirtualEnv1 \ VirtualEnv1 \ lib \ site-packages \ openpyxl \ cell \ cell.py＆＃34;，第44行，in 来自openpyxl.styles导入数字，is_date_format 文件＆＃34; C：\ Users \ David \ PycharmProjects \ VirtualEnv1 \ VirtualEnv1 \ lib \ site-packages \ openpyxl \ styles__init __。py＆＃34;，第4行，in 来自openpyxl.descriptors导入Typed 文件＆＃34; C：\ Users \ David \ PycharmProjects \ VirtualEnv1 \ VirtualEnv1 \ lib \ site-packages \ openpyxl \ descriptors__init __。py＆＃34;，第4行，in 来自.base import * 文件＆＃34; C：\ Users \ David \ PycharmProjects \ VirtualEnv1 \ VirtualEnv1 \ lib \ site-packages \ openpyxl \ descriptors \ base.py＆＃34;，第12行，in 来自openpyxl.xml.functions import Element 文件＆＃34; C：\ Users \ David \ PycharmProjects \ VirtualEnv1 \ VirtualEnv1 \ lib \ site-packages \ openpyxl \ xml \ functions.py＆＃34;，第41行，在来自xml.etree.ElementTree导入（ ImportError：没有名为etree.ElementTree的模块处理以退出代码1完成

我从https://openpyxl.readthedocs.org/en/default/index.html安装，并按照建议使用虚拟环境。我还将elementtree包下载到虚拟环境，但脚本仍然失败。任何帮助将不胜感激，谢谢！

from openpyxl import Workbook

wb = Workbook()
ws1 = wb.create_sheet()
ws1.title = "worksheet1"

c = ws1['A4']

ws1['A4'] = 15

cell_range = ws1['A1':'C2']

for row in ws1.iter_rows('A1:C2'):
    for cell in row:
        print cell

wb.save('balances.xlsx')

Console run

Answer 1

通过创建新的PyCharm虚拟环境而不选择“继承全局站点包”复选框解决了该问题：

https://www.jetbrains.com/help/pycharm/5.0/creating-virtual-environment.html?origin=old_help

Answer 2

您的脚本在哪里使用etree.ElementTree？这在控制台中对我很有用：

$ virtualenv .venv
$ . .venv/bin/activate
$ pip install openpyxl

$ tee test.py << 'EOF'
from openpyxl import Workbook

wb = Workbook()
ws1 = wb.create_sheet()
ws1.title = "worksheet1"

c = ws1['A4']

ws1['A4'] = 15

cell_range = ws1['A1':'C2']

for row in ws1.iter_rows('A1:C2'):
    for cell in row:
        print cell

wb.save('balances.xlsx')

EOF

$ python test.py

Python- Openpyxl在控制台中工作但无法导入

2 个答案: