无法使用Visual Studio 2015 Pro构建boost 1.60

Question

平台是Windows服务器2012R2。安装的工具集是带有更新1和Windows驱动程序工具包10的VS2015。

我运行“VS2015 x64 Native Tools命令提示符”，导航到我的解压缩的boost_1_60_0文件夹并运行bootstrap.bat（也使用选项'msvc'运行）。

很快就失败了：

Building Boost.Build engine

Failed to build Boost.Build engine.
Please consult bootstrap.log for further diagnostics.

You can try to obtain a prebuilt binary from

   http://sf.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=7586&package_id=72941

Also, you can file an issue at http://svn.boost.org
Please attach bootstrap.log in that case.

bootstrap.log内容：

###
### Using 'vc14' toolset.
###

C:\git\3rdpartySW\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine>if exist bootstrap rd /S /Q bootstrap 

C:\git\3rdpartySW\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine>md bootstrap 

C:\git\3rdpartySW\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine>cl /nologo /RTC1 /Zi /MTd /Fobootstrap/ /Fdbootstrap/ -DNT -DYYDEBUG -wd4996 kernel32.lib advapi32.lib user32.lib /Febootstrap\jam0  command.c compile.c constants.c debug.c execcmd.c execnt.c filent.c frames.c function.c glob.c hash.c hdrmacro.c headers.c jam.c jambase.c jamgram.c lists.c make.c make1.c object.c option.c output.c parse.c pathnt.c pathsys.c regexp.c rules.c scan.c search.c subst.c timestamp.c variable.c modules.c strings.c filesys.c builtins.c md5.c class.c cwd.c w32_getreg.c native.c modules/set.c modules/path.c modules/regex.c modules/property-set.c modules/sequence.c modules/order.c 
command.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
compile.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
constants.c
debug.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
execcmd.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
execnt.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
filent.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
frames.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
function.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
glob.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
hash.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
hdrmacro.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
headers.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
jam.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
jambase.c
jamgram.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
lists.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
make.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
make1.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
object.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
Generating Code...
Compiling...
option.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
output.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
parse.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
pathnt.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\strings.h(11): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'stddef.h': No such file or directory
pathsys.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
regexp.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
rules.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
scan.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
search.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
subst.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
timestamp.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
variable.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
modules.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
strings.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
filesys.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
builtins.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
md5.c
md5.c(55): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'string.h': No such file or directory
class.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\strings.h(11): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'stddef.h': No such file or directory
cwd.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
w32_getreg.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\jam.h(34): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'ctype.h': No such file or directory
Generating Code...
Compiling...
native.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\strings.h(11): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'stddef.h': No such file or directory
set.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\strings.h(11): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'stddef.h': No such file or directory
path.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\strings.h(11): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'stddef.h': No such file or directory
regex.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\modules\../mem.h(67): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'stdlib.h': No such file or directory
property-set.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\strings.h(11): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'stddef.h': No such file or directory
sequence.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\strings.h(11): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'stddef.h': No such file or directory
order.c
c:\git\3rdpartysw\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine\modules\../mem.h(67): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'stdlib.h': No such file or directory
Generating Code...

C:\git\3rdpartySW\boost-build\boost_1_60_0\tools\build\src\engine>exit /b 2 

有什么想法我无法建立？ This site表明它应该非常直接。

Answer 1

在Tmayto的回答和我在评论中提到的workaround的基础上，我发现ctype.h不在Visual Studio树中，而是在Windows Kits树中。此外，它不在%INCLUDE%指定的路径中，而是在10.0.10240.0\ucrt（和10.0.10150.0\ucrt）中。因此，除了10.0.10586.0之外，我将wdf标记为已隐藏（有关详细信息，请参见下图）。现在，提升正在建设中。

MS真的需要修理他们的东西！出现其中一个脚本只是盲目地假定标题位于“最新”或“编号最高”的文件夹中。

我不知道这样做会产生什么影响，因为我还没有开始尝试编译我们需要的驱动程序......这样做会非常令人不安，并且可能会在以后打破必要的东西。< / p>

更新：使用WDK 10＆amp;安装了SDK 10，10.0.10586.0文件夹已正确填充，无需将其标记为隐藏。虽然我不知道哪个工具包部署了该文件夹，但我怀疑之前缺少的标题是由于安装了早期版本。

Answer 2

好像您的链接器无法找到标准的c / c ++库。看起来它可能是Windows Driver Kit 10的问题，如果你有它，或者你缺少库。首先，检查C:\Program Files\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\include并查看您是否有文件，特别是stddef.h，stdlib.h和ctype.h

等文件

否则，请尝试将C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\wdf文件夹重命名为C:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\00wdf

根据git issue和stackoverflow issue判断，人们看起来已经取得了成功。