Swift:如何将数据绑定到循环中的视图?

时间:2016-03-19 09:53:18

标签: ios swift swift2

我想通过for循环将数据绑定到UIImageView-es数组。但我不知道如何绑定像Javascript数据属性一样简单。 我有一个想法,制作一个数组[UIImage:data]来做到这一点。 好的,我的代码出了问题:

问题:

  1. 如何在selectDecoration中获取其patternSelector?
  2. 如何在循环中创建与数据绑定的出口?例如,如何将每个变量pattern绑定到每个操作selectDecoration()

    func selectDecoration(recognizer: UITapGestureRecognizer) {
        print("OK")
    }
    let patternSelectorHeight: CGFloat = 120        
    var i : Int = 0
    //var patternViews = [UIImageView]()
    for pattern in decorationPatterns {
    
        let patternSelector = UIImageView(image: UIImage(named: "test.jpg"))
        if let p = patternSelector.image {
            let proportion = p.size.width / p.size.height
            let w = proportion * patternSelectorHeight
    
    
            let patternX: CGFloat = (w + Conf.Size.margin) * CGFloat(i) + Conf.Size.margin
            let patternOrigin = CGPoint(x: patternX, y: decorationSelectionTitleHeight)
    
            patternSelector.userInteractionEnabled = true
    
            patternSelector.frame = CGRect(origin: patternOrigin, size: CGSize(width: w, height: patternSelectorHeight))
            patternSelector.addGestureRecognizer(UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "selectDecoration:"))
    
            decorationBg.addSubview(patternSelector)
            decorationBg.bringSubviewToFront(patternSelector)
            //patternViews.append(patternSelector)
    
        }
        i++
    }
    

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

Swift中没有内置的数据绑定支持。您可能需要在数组中保留对UIImageView个对象的引用,以便您以后可以更新它们。

您需要设置patterSelector.userInteractionEnabled=true才能使UITapGestureRecognizer生效。

let patterSelectorSize = CGSize(width: 80.0, height: 160.0)
var imageViews = [UIImageView]()  // This probably needs to be an instance variable so you can access it outside of this function
var i : Int = 0
for _ in decorationPatterns {
    let patternX: CGFloat = (patterSelectorSize.width + 10) * CGFloat(i) + 10
    let patternOrigin = CGPoint(x: patternX, y: CGFloat(60))
    let patterSelector = UIImageView(image: UIImage(named: "default.jpeg"))
    patterSelector.frame = CGRect(origin: patternOrigin, size: patterSelectorSize)
    patterSelector.addGestureRecognizer(UITapGestureRecognizer(target: self, action: "selectDecoration:"))
    patterSelector.userInteractionEnabled=true
    imageViews.append(patterSelector)

    decorationBg.addSubview(patterSelector)
    decorationBg.bringSubviewToFront(patterSelector)
    i++
}

您还必须确保userInteractionEnabled中的truedecorationBg,否则不会传播到您的图片视图

答案 1 :(得分:0)

(1)如何在循环中创建与数据绑定的出口?

如果要绑定String数据,请尝试accessibilityLabel属性。你可以设置&无声地检索价值。

(2)为什么跟随的UITapGestureRecoginzer根本不起作用?

您错过了启用userInteractionEnabled

UIImageView

希望这会对你有所帮助。