我有以下代码(道歉它有点长),有效:
public class Node {
public String name;
public List<Node> children = new ArrayList<>();
}
private Node root = new Node();
public static void main(String[] args)
{
TestCreateHierarchy obj = new TestCreateHierarchy();
obj.run();
}
public void run()
{
List<List<String>> objects = new ArrayList<>();
String[] str = {"Person","Manager","Hourly","New"};
objects.add(Arrays.asList(str)) ;
String[] str2 = {"Person","Manager","Salary","Hello"};
objects.add(Arrays.asList(str2)) ;
String[] str3 = {"Person","Manager","Salary", "New"};
objects.add(Arrays.asList(str3)) ;
// String[] str4 = {"Person","Manager","Salary", "New", "John"};
// objects.add(Arrays.asList(str4)) ;
root.name = "ROOT";
for (List<String> seq : objects) {
LOG.debug("------------- NEW SEQUENCE -----------");
LOG.debug(seq);
LOG.debug("--------------------------------------");
insert(seq);
// break;
}
LOG.debug(root.children.size() + " <-- should be 1 ");
}
public Node createNode(List<String> seq, Integer start)
{
if (start >= seq.size())
return null;
Node node = new Node();
node.name = seq.get(start);
node.children.add(createNode(seq, start+1));
return node;
}
public void insert(List<String> seq) {
List<Node> children = root.children;
// Where should we start to build the tree (how
// deep into the sequence?)
int start = 0 ;
// Find the right place to add
for (int i=0; i<seq.size(); i++) {
boolean foundMatchingNode = false;
// if (children.size() == 0)
// continue;
if (children.size() > 0) {
for (Node node : children) {
LOG.debug("HERE --> " + node.name);
if (node.name.equals(seq.get(i))) {
children = node.children;
foundMatchingNode = true;
break;
}
}
}
if (!foundMatchingNode) {
children.add(createNode(seq,i));
break;
}
}
}
我的问题是,当我取消注释str4
部分时,我会NullPointerException
引用insert
方法,特别是for (Node node : children)
部分。
我需要更改什么才能使此代码适用于不同的层次结构深度?
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您的createNode方法正在创建向叶子添加null子元素。发生NullPointerException是因为当您到达树的底部时,Node本身为null。
如果这还不够,请询问更多信息。
答案 1 :(得分:0)
问题在于这个功能:
const state = {
isLogin: false,
userid:0
}
const mutations = {
login(state, userid){
state.userid = userid;
state.isLogin = true;
}
}
您正在递归地为每个新创建的节点添加一个子节点,并且对于此条件public Node createNode(List<String> seq, Integer start)
{
if (start >= seq.size())
return null;
Node node = new Node();
node.name = seq.get(start);
node.children.add(createNode(seq, start+1));
return node;
}
满足您的最后一个函数调用,您将创建一个(start >= seq.size())
子节点。
因此,在插入str1之后,您的树看起来像这样:
null
。现在,当您尝试输入str4时,您的逻辑将用于检查匹配的节点名称代码。对于条目,循环运行正常:人,经理,每小时,新,直到针对该节点运行ROOT->Person->Manager->Hourly->New->NULL
。在内部for循环NULL
中,您有此调试器日志:for (Node node : children)
。此时您已LOG.debug("HERE --> " + node.name);
NullPointerException
,因为node
为null
。