我想做的事
我正在尝试创建一个搜索附近所有蓝牙设备的应用，并连接到用户希望连接的设备。
我试图在一个活动中创建一个Connect按钮，在另一个活动中启动发现功能
我是如何尝试的
所以我有这个具有Connect按钮的 MainActivity.java 类/活动。点击此按钮后，它应该做三件事：
ListView 前两个是完美的工作，因为他们在MainActivity.java＆amp;那是我的按钮创建的地方。
当它创建新活动＆amp;试图做第三个。该应用程序崩溃。
这是我 MainActivity.java 的样子
package vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.widget.Toast;
import static java.lang.Thread.sleep;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
public BluetoothAdapter BA = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
private int REQ_CODE = 1;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
// Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
// automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
// as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
int id = item.getItemId();
//noinspection SimplifiableIfStatement
if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
return true;
}
return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
public void connect(View v)
{
if(BA == null)
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "System Doesn't Support Bluetooth", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
else if(!BA.isEnabled())
{
Intent enableBT = new Intent(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_REQUEST_ENABLE);
startActivityForResult(enableBT, REQ_CODE);
}
else {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "ALREADY ON!!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
searchBTDevices();
}
}
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if(resultCode!=RESULT_CANCELED) {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "TURNED ON!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
searchBTDevices();
}
else
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"FAILED TO ENABLE BLUETOOTH", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
public void searchBTDevices()
{
Thread searchThread = new Thread() {
@Override
public void run() {
Intent searchBT = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), SearchBTDevice.class);
startActivity(searchBT);
}
};
searchThread.start();
}
}
这是我 SearchBTDevice.java 的样子
package vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothDevice;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothGattDescriptor;
import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter;
import android.support.design.widget.FloatingActionButton;
import android.support.design.widget.Snackbar;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import java.util.Set;
public class SearchBTDevice extends AppCompatActivity {
public BluetoothAdapter BlueAdapter = BluetoothAdapter.getDefaultAdapter();
public ArrayAdapter PairedArrayAdapter, BTArrayAdapter;
public IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
public ListView devicesFound;
public Set<BluetoothDevice> pairedDevices;
private final BroadcastReceiver BTReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND.equals(action)) {
BluetoothDevice btd = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
BTArrayAdapter.add(btd.getName() + "\t\t" + btd.getAddress() + "\n");
PairedArrayAdapter.add(btd.getName() + "\t\t" + btd.getAddress() + "\n");
}
}
};
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_search_btdevice);
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
if(!BTArrayAdapter.isEmpty())
BTArrayAdapter.clear();
searchBTDevices();
}
public void searchBTDevices()
{
pairedDevices = BlueAdapter.getBondedDevices();
if(pairedDevices.size()>0)
for(BluetoothDevice device: pairedDevices)
PairedArrayAdapter.add(device.getName() + "\t\t" + device.getAddress() + "\n");
filter.addAction(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND);
filter.addAction(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_DISCOVERY_STARTED);
filter.addAction(BluetoothAdapter.ACTION_DISCOVERY_FINISHED);
final BroadcastReceiver BTReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
if(BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND.equals(action)) {
BluetoothDevice btd = intent.getParcelableExtra(BluetoothDevice.EXTRA_DEVICE);
BTArrayAdapter.add(btd.getName() + "\t\t" + btd.getAddress() + "\n");
PairedArrayAdapter.add(btd.getName() + "\t\t" + btd.getAddress() + "\n");
}
}
};
BlueAdapter.startDiscovery();
devicesFound = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.searchpagelistView);
devicesFound.setAdapter(BTArrayAdapter);
}
}
这是我的应用程序崩溃时 logcat 显示的内容
03-17 11:51:40.120 19178-19178/vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert E/AndroidRuntime: FATAL EXCEPTION: main
Process: vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert, PID: 19178
java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert/vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert.SearchBTDevice}: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'boolean android.widget.ArrayAdapter.isEmpty()' on a null object reference
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2358)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2420)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$900(ActivityThread.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1321)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5292)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:904)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:699)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: Attempt to invoke virtual method 'boolean android.widget.ArrayAdapter.isEmpty()' on a null object reference
at vertex2016.mvjce.edu.bluealert.SearchBTDevice.onCreate(SearchBTDevice.java:57)
at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5990)
at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1106)
at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2311)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2420)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$900(ActivityThread.java:154)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1321)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:135)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5292)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:372)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:904)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:699)
所以这些是我的问题：
BluetoothAdapter的新活动检索MainActivity.java中创建的SearchBTDevice.java吗？感谢您的时间！
答案 0 :(得分：2)
在SearchBTDevice类中定义您的BTArrayAdapter对象。在onCreate（）中调用BTArrayAdapter.isEmpty（）时为null。