我现在通过互联网搜索了几个小时,到目前为止没有找到任何实质内容。我想要做的是一个多选择首选项视图,它禁用最后一项并重新启用它,如果它不再孤立的话。
到目前为止,我通过超级强制读取私有变量来编写我自己的onPrepareDialogBuilder(AlertDialog.Builder builder)
。在只剩下一个项目的那一刻,正在配置自己的OnMultiChoiceClickListener
。这里的问题是,我使用一个不好的练习强制读取私有变量,我到目前为止还不知道如何获取复选框项以及如何禁用它。但我认为更深入地研究Android SDK将解决这个问题。
最后,如果没有任何效果,如果用户选择的项目少于一个,则在覆盖OnPreferenceChangeListener
以显示祝酒词时解决问题。但是用户友好性是一个很高的价值,需要获得并且通常并不容易。
THX。
import android.content.Context;
import android.preference.MultiSelectListPreference;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import georg.com.flironetest_01.Variables.Units;
/**
* Created by Georg on 16/03/16.
*/
public class UnitMultipleSelectorPreference extends MultiSelectListPreference {
public UnitMultipleSelectorPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
List<CharSequence> humanU = new ArrayList<>();
List<CharSequence> machineU = new ArrayList<>();
Units[] all = Units.values(); // Units is a enum with a rewriten to string statement.
for (Units elem : all) {
humanU.add(elem.toString());
machineU.add(elem.name());
}
setEntries(humanU.toArray(new CharSequence[humanU.size()]));
setEntryValues(machineU.toArray(new CharSequence[machineU.size()]));
Set<String> mU = new HashSet<>();
mU.add(Units.C.name());
mU.add(Units.K.name());
setDefaultValue(mU);
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:1)
好。在座右铭之后回答我自己的问题&#34; self就是男人&#34;:我最终编写了自己的偏好面板。下面是代码。如果有人喜欢看一下它并给它一些时间如何让它更稳定:随意。
但总结一下我做了什么:我创建了自己的ArrayAdapter。但是DialogPreference
并没有让我创建自己的多重选择器。您需要更改最终的对话框片段以创建有效的多选择器列表(请参阅此处:https://stackoverflow.com/a/17907379/5759814)。如果您使用DialogPreferences,这不是一件容易的事。原因是这些少量的代码:
/**
* Shows the dialog associated with this Preference. This is normally initiated
* automatically on clicking on the preference. Call this method if you need to
* show the dialog on some other event.
*
* @param state Optional instance state to restore on the dialog
*/
protected void showDialog(Bundle state) {
Context context = getContext();
mWhichButtonClicked = DialogInterface.BUTTON_NEGATIVE;
mBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(context)
.setTitle(mDialogTitle)
.setIcon(mDialogIcon)
.setPositiveButton(mPositiveButtonText, this)
.setNegativeButton(mNegativeButtonText, this);
View contentView = onCreateDialogView();
if (contentView != null) {
onBindDialogView(contentView);
mBuilder.setView(contentView);
} else {
mBuilder.setMessage(mDialogMessage);
}
onPrepareDialogBuilder(mBuilder);
getPreferenceManager().registerOnActivityDestroyListener(this);
// Create the dialog
final Dialog dialog = mDialog = mBuilder.create();
if (state != null) {
dialog.onRestoreInstanceState(state);
}
if (needInputMethod()) {
requestInputMethod(dialog);
}
dialog.setOnDismissListener(this);
dialog.show();
}
正如您在这里看到的那样,触发了一个用onPrepareDialogBuilder
更改我的对话框构建器的方法,但它似乎没有后来触发任何其他功能,这样我就可以更改对话框了直接创建之后。而改变onPrepareDialogBuilder
以便我可以在那里初始化所有内容的第二个想法并没有真正帮助,因为我最终得到了显示的对话框窗口。这导致我决定创建我自己的Preference类。通过这个决定,我放弃了所有那些准备好的函数,比如onRestoreInstanceState
和Co,但我现在有一个具有更持久流程的应用程序,当我为我的热量选择零单位时,它不会做任何愚蠢的事情视图。
在非评论代码下面。对不起,我认为对于所有登陆这里的人来说都很简单。
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.preference.Preference;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AbsListView;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import georg.com.flironetest_01.Variables.Units;
/**
* Created by Georg on 16/03/16.
*/
public class UnitMultipleSelectorPreference extends Preference implements DialogInterface.OnClickListener, Preference.OnPreferenceClickListener {
String[] human_entries = null;
String[] machine_entries = null;
public SharedPreferences prev;
public UnitMultipleSelectorPreference(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
prev = getSharedPreferences();
List<String> humanU = new ArrayList<>();
List<String> machineU = new ArrayList<>();
Units[] all = Units.values();
for (Units elem : all) {
humanU.add(elem.toString());
machineU.add(elem.name());
}
human_entries = humanU.toArray(new String[humanU.size()]);
machine_entries = machineU.toArray(new String[machineU.size()]);
Set<String> mU = new HashSet<>();
mU.add(Units.C.name());
mU.add(Units.K.name());
setDefaultValue(mU);
setOnPreferenceClickListener(this);
}
boolean[] selected = new boolean[0];
protected void onPrepareDialogBuilder(AlertDialog.Builder builder) {
if (prev == null)
return;
if (human_entries == null || machine_entries == null || human_entries.length != machine_entries.length ) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"ListPreference requires an entries array and an entryValues array which are both the same length");
}
selected = new boolean[human_entries.length];
for (int i = 0; i < human_entries.length; i++)
selected[i] = prefSet.contains(machine_entries[i]);
String[] stringObj = new String[human_entries.length];
int i = 0;
for(CharSequence ch : human_entries)
stringObj[i++] = ch.toString();
builder.setAdapter(new MyAdapter(getContext(), android.R.layout.simple_list_item_multiple_choice, stringObj), new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
}
});
AlertDialog mDialog = builder.create();
mDialog.getListView().setChoiceMode(AbsListView.CHOICE_MODE_MULTIPLE);
mDialog.getListView().setItemsCanFocus(false);
mDialog.getListView().setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
@Override
public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
int position, long id) {
// Manage selected items here
ListView mParent = (ListView)parent;
if (mParent.getCheckedItemCount() >= 1)
selected[position] = mParent.isItemChecked(position);
if (mParent.getCheckedItemCount() == 0)
mParent.setItemChecked(position, true);
}
});
mDialog.show();
i = 0;
for (boolean select : selected)
mDialog.getListView().setItemChecked(i++, select);
}
@Override
public boolean onPreferenceClick(Preference preference) {
AlertDialog.Builder mBuilder = new AlertDialog.Builder(getContext());
mBuilder.setTitle(getTitle())
.setPositiveButton(android.R.string.ok, this)
.setNegativeButton(android.R.string.cancel, this);
onPrepareDialogBuilder(mBuilder);
return true;
}
@Override
public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
Toast.makeText(getContext(), "W:"+which + " | " + Arrays.toString(selected), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
switch (which) {
case -1:
if (isPersistent()) {
prefSet = new HashSet<>();
for (int i = 0; i < selected.length; i++) {
if (selected[i])
prefSet.add(machine_entries[i]);
}
getEditor().putStringSet(getKey(), prefSet).apply();
Toast.makeText(getContext(), "W:"+which + " | " + getSharedPreferences().getStringSet(getKey(),null).toString(), Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
return;
}
}
public class MyAdapter extends ArrayAdapter<String> {
public MyAdapter(Context context, int textViewResourceId, String[] objects) {
super(context, textViewResourceId, objects);
}
@Override
public boolean isEnabled(int n) {
return true;
}
}
Set<String> prefSet;
@Override
protected void onSetInitialValue(boolean restorePersistedValue, Object defaultValue) {
super.onSetInitialValue(restorePersistedValue, defaultValue);
prev = getSharedPreferences();
if(restorePersistedValue) {
prefSet = prev.getStringSet(getKey(), new HashSet<String>());
} else {
try {
prefSet = (Set<String>)defaultValue;
if(isPersistent())
getEditor().putStringSet(getKey(), prefSet);
} catch (ClassCastException e) {
Log.e("ERROR_CAST", "Error casting the default value to Set<String>.");
}
}
}
}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
一个非常简单的解决方案是设置一个 setOnPreferenceChangeListener 并在新值为空时返回 false。
所有代码都放在 onCreatePreferences 中。
MultiSelectListPreference infoPreference = findPreference("information");
infoPreference.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(new Preference.OnPreferenceChangeListener() {
@Override
public boolean onPreferenceChange(Preference preference, Object newValue) {
if (size(newValue) == 0){
return false;
}
return true;
}
});