我是java的执行程序包的新手。我想将创建线程的责任委托给spring rabbitmq(amqp)中的另一个任务(类)。目前,我在异步MesageListener的onMessage()方法中创建内部级别的可运行类,以便在rabbitmq主题交换队列中有多条消息时实现并行性。功能对我来说很好。我想分离可运行的代码片段onMessage(消息消息)方法。以下是代码。
package com.xyz.forum.event.listener;
import com.xyz.forum.constant.ClassType;
import com.xyz.forum.domain.dto.impl.AnswerDto;
import com.xyz.forum.domain.dto.impl.PollDto;
import com.xyz.forum.domain.dto.impl.QuestionDto;
import com.xyz.forum.manager.PumpManager;
import com.xyz.forum.utils.XyzForumConsumerUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message;
import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.concurrent.Executor;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
/**
* Created by bhupati on 11/3/16.
*/
public class XyzForumListener implements MessageListener {
private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(XyzForumListener.class);
private static final String CLASS_HEADER = "__TypeId__";
private Executor threadPool = Executors.newFixedThreadPool(10);
@Autowired @Qualifier("pollPump") PumpManager pollPumpManager;
@Autowired @Qualifier("questionPump") PumpManager questionPumpManager;
@Autowired @Qualifier("answerPump") PumpManager answerPumpManager;
@Override
public void onMessage(final Message message) {
Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
handleMessage(message);
}
};
threadPool.execute(runnable);
}
private void handleMessage(Message message) {
Map<String, Object> headers = message.getMessageProperties().getHeaders();
String classType = (String) headers.get(CLASS_HEADER);
LOGGER.info("Got the message: " + classType);
switch (classType) {
case ClassType.QUESTION:
QuestionDto questionDto = XyzForumConsumerUtils.parseDto(message.getBody(), QuestionDto.class);
LOGGER.info("questionDto : " + questionDto.getBody());
questionPumpManager.executePumpService(questionDto, headers);
break;
case ClassType.POLL:
PollDto pollDto = XyzForumConsumerUtils.parseDto(message.getBody(), PollDto.class);
LOGGER.info("pollDto : " + pollDto.getBody());
pollPumpManager.executePumpService(pollDto, headers);
break;
case ClassType.ANSWER:
AnswerDto answerDto = XyzForumConsumerUtils.parseDto(message.getBody(), AnswerDto.class);
LOGGER.info("answerDto : " + answerDto.getBody());
answerPumpManager.executePumpService(answerDto, headers);
default: LOGGER.warn("Unknown Type");
break;
}
}
}
一般来说,有一个标准模式可以使用java.util.concurrent包同时运行一个监听器的方法。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
了解这一点,当这样传递时,该消息将立即显示,并在系统崩溃时丢失。
通常更好的方法是简单地增加侦听器容器中的并发性并让容器管理线程。