如何使用Beautifulsoup刮掉python中的下一页

时间:2016-03-15 15:46:11

标签: python html web-scraping beautifulsoup html-parsing

假设我正在抓一个网址

http://www.engineering.careers360.com/colleges/list-of-engineering-colleges-in-India?sort_filter=alpha

并且它不包含包含我想要抓取的数据的页面。那么我怎么能刮掉所有下一页的数据呢。 我正在使用python 3.5.1和Beautifulsoup。 注意:我不能使用scrapy和lxml,因为它会给我一些安装错误。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

通过提取&#34的page参数来确定最后一页;转到最后一页"元件。并通过requests.Session()

遍历每个页面,维护网络抓取会话
import re

import requests
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup


with requests.Session() as session:
    # extract the last page
    response = session.get("http://www.engineering.careers360.com/colleges/list-of-engineering-colleges-in-India?sort_filter=alpha")    
    soup = BeautifulSoup(response.content, "html.parser")
    last_page = int(re.search("page=(\d+)", soup.select_one("li.pager-last").a["href"]).group(1))

    # loop over every page
    for page in range(last_page):
        response = session.get("http://www.engineering.careers360.com/colleges/list-of-engineering-colleges-in-India?sort_filter=alpha&page=%f" % page)
        soup = BeautifulSoup(response.content, "html.parser")

        # print the title of every search result
        for result in soup.select("li.search-result"):
            title = result.find("div", class_="title").get_text(strip=True)
            print(title)

打印:

A C S College of Engineering, Bangalore
A1 Global Institute of Engineering and Technology, Prakasam
AAA College of Engineering and Technology, Thiruthangal
...